Screening for gestational diabetes in the Anuradhapura district

<p><strong><em>Introduction: </em></strong>Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common medical complications of pregnancy. GDM is associated with 2-4 times increase in perinatal complications. Asian women are at higher risk of GDM compared to white Cau...

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Main Authors: T R N Fernando, B G S Jayaratna, E C K Lankeshwara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sri Lanka College of Endocrinologists 2012-05-01
Series:Sri Lanka Journal of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjdem.sljol.info/articles/4324
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author T R N Fernando
B G S Jayaratna
E C K Lankeshwara
author_facet T R N Fernando
B G S Jayaratna
E C K Lankeshwara
author_sort T R N Fernando
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong><em>Introduction: </em></strong>Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common medical complications of pregnancy. GDM is associated with 2-4 times increase in perinatal complications. Asian women are at higher risk of GDM compared to white Caucasians. Only few studies have been done to understand GDM among rural Sri Lankan women.</p> <p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong>To determine if risk assessment for GDM is conducted at the field antenatal booking and to determine the types of screening methods for GDM applied in the Anuradhapura district (AD).</p> <p><strong><em>Method: </em></strong>Cross sectional retrospective analysis of a hospital based sample of pregnant women attending for their delivery.</p> <p><strong><em>Study population: </em></strong>Pregnant mothers with period of amenorrhoea (POA) &gt;28 weeks, in the AD.</p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong>N = 422. Six out of seven risk factors mentioned in the antenatal record (ANR) were well documented, in &gt;90%. Eight risk factors, not mentioned in the ANR were poorly documented (&lt;22%). Random urine sugar testing was done in 93%, while blood sugar tests were done in &lt;41%.</p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong>Screening for GDM in the primary health care of Anuradhapura district is grossly inadequate.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sjdem.v2i1.4324">http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sjdem.v2i1.4324</a></p><p><em>Sri Lanka Journal of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism </em>2012; <strong>2</strong>: 11-16</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3132356ef2e348d19579d62cb2af9b222022-12-21T21:34:51ZengSri Lanka College of EndocrinologistsSri Lanka Journal of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism2012-998X2012-05-0121111610.4038/sjdem.v2i1.43243530Screening for gestational diabetes in the Anuradhapura districtT R N Fernando0B G S Jayaratna1E C K Lankeshwara2Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, University of RajarataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, University of RajarataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, University of Rajarata<p><strong><em>Introduction: </em></strong>Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common medical complications of pregnancy. GDM is associated with 2-4 times increase in perinatal complications. Asian women are at higher risk of GDM compared to white Caucasians. Only few studies have been done to understand GDM among rural Sri Lankan women.</p> <p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong>To determine if risk assessment for GDM is conducted at the field antenatal booking and to determine the types of screening methods for GDM applied in the Anuradhapura district (AD).</p> <p><strong><em>Method: </em></strong>Cross sectional retrospective analysis of a hospital based sample of pregnant women attending for their delivery.</p> <p><strong><em>Study population: </em></strong>Pregnant mothers with period of amenorrhoea (POA) &gt;28 weeks, in the AD.</p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong>N = 422. Six out of seven risk factors mentioned in the antenatal record (ANR) were well documented, in &gt;90%. Eight risk factors, not mentioned in the ANR were poorly documented (&lt;22%). Random urine sugar testing was done in 93%, while blood sugar tests were done in &lt;41%.</p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong>Screening for GDM in the primary health care of Anuradhapura district is grossly inadequate.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sjdem.v2i1.4324">http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sjdem.v2i1.4324</a></p><p><em>Sri Lanka Journal of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism </em>2012; <strong>2</strong>: 11-16</p>https://sjdem.sljol.info/articles/4324gestational diabetesscreening
spellingShingle T R N Fernando
B G S Jayaratna
E C K Lankeshwara
Screening for gestational diabetes in the Anuradhapura district
Sri Lanka Journal of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism
gestational diabetes
screening
title Screening for gestational diabetes in the Anuradhapura district
title_full Screening for gestational diabetes in the Anuradhapura district
title_fullStr Screening for gestational diabetes in the Anuradhapura district
title_full_unstemmed Screening for gestational diabetes in the Anuradhapura district
title_short Screening for gestational diabetes in the Anuradhapura district
title_sort screening for gestational diabetes in the anuradhapura district
topic gestational diabetes
screening
url https://sjdem.sljol.info/articles/4324
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