Visual Perception in Migraine: A Narrative Review

Migraine, the most frequent neurological ailment, affects visual processing during and between attacks. Most visual disturbances associated with migraine can be explained by increased neural hyperexcitability, as suggested by clinical, physiological and neuroimaging evidence. Here, we review how sim...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nouchine Hadjikhani, Maurice Vincent
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/5/2/20
_version_ 1797535964378169344
author Nouchine Hadjikhani
Maurice Vincent
author_facet Nouchine Hadjikhani
Maurice Vincent
author_sort Nouchine Hadjikhani
collection DOAJ
description Migraine, the most frequent neurological ailment, affects visual processing during and between attacks. Most visual disturbances associated with migraine can be explained by increased neural hyperexcitability, as suggested by clinical, physiological and neuroimaging evidence. Here, we review how simple (e.g., patterns, color) visual functions can be affected in patients with migraine, describe the different complex manifestations of the so-called Alice in Wonderland Syndrome, and discuss how visual stimuli can trigger migraine attacks. We also reinforce the importance of a thorough, proactive examination of visual function in people with migraine.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T11:52:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-313870122d344990b2ab8eac8c4ad017
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2411-5150
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T11:52:50Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Vision
spelling doaj.art-313870122d344990b2ab8eac8c4ad0172023-11-21T17:30:59ZengMDPI AGVision2411-51502021-04-01522010.3390/vision5020020Visual Perception in Migraine: A Narrative ReviewNouchine Hadjikhani0Maurice Vincent1Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USAEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USAMigraine, the most frequent neurological ailment, affects visual processing during and between attacks. Most visual disturbances associated with migraine can be explained by increased neural hyperexcitability, as suggested by clinical, physiological and neuroimaging evidence. Here, we review how simple (e.g., patterns, color) visual functions can be affected in patients with migraine, describe the different complex manifestations of the so-called Alice in Wonderland Syndrome, and discuss how visual stimuli can trigger migraine attacks. We also reinforce the importance of a thorough, proactive examination of visual function in people with migraine.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/5/2/20migraine auravisionAlice in Wonderland Syndrome
spellingShingle Nouchine Hadjikhani
Maurice Vincent
Visual Perception in Migraine: A Narrative Review
Vision
migraine aura
vision
Alice in Wonderland Syndrome
title Visual Perception in Migraine: A Narrative Review
title_full Visual Perception in Migraine: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Visual Perception in Migraine: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Visual Perception in Migraine: A Narrative Review
title_short Visual Perception in Migraine: A Narrative Review
title_sort visual perception in migraine a narrative review
topic migraine aura
vision
Alice in Wonderland Syndrome
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/5/2/20
work_keys_str_mv AT nouchinehadjikhani visualperceptioninmigraineanarrativereview
AT mauricevincent visualperceptioninmigraineanarrativereview