Essentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern Herzegovina

The main problem in the process of construction, and it also proved in practice during exploitation of hydrotechnical tunnels constructed in the karst of eastern Herzegovina, are caverns. Of all the problems that may occur in the process of construction and during exploitation of hydrotechnical tunn...

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Main Author: Golijanin Aleksandar R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije 2016-01-01
Series:Tehnika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2016/0040-21761606813G.pdf
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author Golijanin Aleksandar R.
author_facet Golijanin Aleksandar R.
author_sort Golijanin Aleksandar R.
collection DOAJ
description The main problem in the process of construction, and it also proved in practice during exploitation of hydrotechnical tunnels constructed in the karst of eastern Herzegovina, are caverns. Of all the problems that may occur in the process of construction and during exploitation of hydrotechnical tunnels constructed in the Upper Cretaceous limestone rocks, only caverns have the characteristics (size, shape, type of backfill, water inflow) which, in extreme cases, represent a problem that is difficult to solve. In such circumstances, the tunnel construction is subject to unpredictable and sometimes devastating impairments. Cavern is a term that represents a wider area within the karst sediments, which can be partially backfilled with debris, sometimes completely empty, connected with the ground surface by karst channels. Accumulation tunnels for power plants, i.e. the tunnels where the water flow is under pressure, are particularly susceptible to these impairments. This study introduces practical problems that have occurred in hydrotechnical tunnels constructed in the hydropower system of Trebišnjica.
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spelling doaj.art-3143f4a8fdb94c4697b84ba63f5bcc992022-12-21T21:44:13ZengSavez inženjera i tehničara SrbijeTehnika0040-21762560-30862016-01-0171681381910.5937/tehnika1606813G0040-21761606813GEssentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern HerzegovinaGolijanin Aleksandar R.0Agencija za nadzor nad tržištem Bosne i Hercegovine, Istočno Sarajevo Bosna i HercegovinaThe main problem in the process of construction, and it also proved in practice during exploitation of hydrotechnical tunnels constructed in the karst of eastern Herzegovina, are caverns. Of all the problems that may occur in the process of construction and during exploitation of hydrotechnical tunnels constructed in the Upper Cretaceous limestone rocks, only caverns have the characteristics (size, shape, type of backfill, water inflow) which, in extreme cases, represent a problem that is difficult to solve. In such circumstances, the tunnel construction is subject to unpredictable and sometimes devastating impairments. Cavern is a term that represents a wider area within the karst sediments, which can be partially backfilled with debris, sometimes completely empty, connected with the ground surface by karst channels. Accumulation tunnels for power plants, i.e. the tunnels where the water flow is under pressure, are particularly susceptible to these impairments. This study introduces practical problems that have occurred in hydrotechnical tunnels constructed in the hydropower system of Trebišnjica.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2016/0040-21761606813G.pdfhydrotechnical tunnelskarstcavernrebuilding
spellingShingle Golijanin Aleksandar R.
Essentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern Herzegovina
Tehnika
hydrotechnical tunnels
karst
cavern
rebuilding
title Essentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern Herzegovina
title_full Essentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern Herzegovina
title_fullStr Essentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern Herzegovina
title_full_unstemmed Essentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern Herzegovina
title_short Essentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern Herzegovina
title_sort essentials of the construction and exploitation of hydraulic tunnels in karst of eastern herzegovina
topic hydrotechnical tunnels
karst
cavern
rebuilding
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2016/0040-21761606813G.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT golijaninaleksandarr essentialsoftheconstructionandexploitationofhydraulictunnelsinkarstofeasternherzegovina