How Parents Read Counting Books and Non-Numerical Books to Their Preverbal Infants: An Observational Study

Studies have stressed the importance of counting with children to promote formal numeracy abilities; however little work has investigated when parents begin to engage in this behavior with their young children. In the current study, we investigated whether parents elaborated on numerical information...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alison Goldstein, Thomas Cole, Sara Cordes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01100/full
_version_ 1811280036380016640
author Alison Goldstein
Thomas Cole
Sara Cordes
author_facet Alison Goldstein
Thomas Cole
Sara Cordes
author_sort Alison Goldstein
collection DOAJ
description Studies have stressed the importance of counting with children to promote formal numeracy abilities; however little work has investigated when parents begin to engage in this behavior with their young children. In the current study, we investigated whether parents elaborated on numerical information when reading a counting book to their preverbal infants and whether developmental differences in numerical input exist even in the first year of life. Parents and their 5-10 month old infants were asked to read, as they would at home, two books to their infants: a counting book and another book that did not have numerical content. Parents’ spontaneous statements rarely focused on number and those that did consisted primarily of counting, with little emphasis on labeling the cardinality of the set. However, developmental differences were observed even in this age range, such that parents were more likely to make numerical utterances when reading to older infants. Together, results are the first to characterize naturalistic reading behaviors between parents and their preverbal infants in the context of counting books, suggesting that although counting books promote numerical language in parents, infants still receive very little in the way of numerical input before the end of the first year of life. While little is known regarding the impact of number talk on the cognitive development of young infants, the current results may guide future work in this area by providing the first assessment of the characteristics of parental numerical input to preverbal infants.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T01:06:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-314a84eeaae44945bfd969a493a144b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T01:06:21Z
publishDate 2016-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-314a84eeaae44945bfd969a493a144b92022-12-22T03:09:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782016-07-01710.3389/fpsyg.2016.01100208343How Parents Read Counting Books and Non-Numerical Books to Their Preverbal Infants: An Observational StudyAlison Goldstein0Thomas Cole1Sara Cordes2University of DelawareBoston CollegeBoston CollegeStudies have stressed the importance of counting with children to promote formal numeracy abilities; however little work has investigated when parents begin to engage in this behavior with their young children. In the current study, we investigated whether parents elaborated on numerical information when reading a counting book to their preverbal infants and whether developmental differences in numerical input exist even in the first year of life. Parents and their 5-10 month old infants were asked to read, as they would at home, two books to their infants: a counting book and another book that did not have numerical content. Parents’ spontaneous statements rarely focused on number and those that did consisted primarily of counting, with little emphasis on labeling the cardinality of the set. However, developmental differences were observed even in this age range, such that parents were more likely to make numerical utterances when reading to older infants. Together, results are the first to characterize naturalistic reading behaviors between parents and their preverbal infants in the context of counting books, suggesting that although counting books promote numerical language in parents, infants still receive very little in the way of numerical input before the end of the first year of life. While little is known regarding the impact of number talk on the cognitive development of young infants, the current results may guide future work in this area by providing the first assessment of the characteristics of parental numerical input to preverbal infants.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01100/fullCountingnumerical developmentCardinalityNumerical InputCounting Books
spellingShingle Alison Goldstein
Thomas Cole
Sara Cordes
How Parents Read Counting Books and Non-Numerical Books to Their Preverbal Infants: An Observational Study
Frontiers in Psychology
Counting
numerical development
Cardinality
Numerical Input
Counting Books
title How Parents Read Counting Books and Non-Numerical Books to Their Preverbal Infants: An Observational Study
title_full How Parents Read Counting Books and Non-Numerical Books to Their Preverbal Infants: An Observational Study
title_fullStr How Parents Read Counting Books and Non-Numerical Books to Their Preverbal Infants: An Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed How Parents Read Counting Books and Non-Numerical Books to Their Preverbal Infants: An Observational Study
title_short How Parents Read Counting Books and Non-Numerical Books to Their Preverbal Infants: An Observational Study
title_sort how parents read counting books and non numerical books to their preverbal infants an observational study
topic Counting
numerical development
Cardinality
Numerical Input
Counting Books
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01100/full
work_keys_str_mv AT alisongoldstein howparentsreadcountingbooksandnonnumericalbookstotheirpreverbalinfantsanobservationalstudy
AT thomascole howparentsreadcountingbooksandnonnumericalbookstotheirpreverbalinfantsanobservationalstudy
AT saracordes howparentsreadcountingbooksandnonnumericalbookstotheirpreverbalinfantsanobservationalstudy