Assessment of Eating Disorders and Eating Behavior to Improve Treatment Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

The essential role of the frequent coexistence of mental disorders and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is being increasingly recognized in the management of PCOS patients since it influences the success of weight loss interventions. Patients frequently experience disrupted eating behaviors, evidenc...

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Main Authors: Tea Shehu Kolnikaj, Rok Herman, Andrej Janež, Mojca Jensterle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/11/1906
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author Tea Shehu Kolnikaj
Rok Herman
Andrej Janež
Mojca Jensterle
author_facet Tea Shehu Kolnikaj
Rok Herman
Andrej Janež
Mojca Jensterle
author_sort Tea Shehu Kolnikaj
collection DOAJ
description The essential role of the frequent coexistence of mental disorders and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is being increasingly recognized in the management of PCOS patients since it influences the success of weight loss interventions. Patients frequently experience disrupted eating behaviors, evidenced by the high prevalence of eating disorders in this population. Therefore, assessment and potential modification of eating disorders and eating-related behavior might be especially relevant to improve obesity treatment outcomes in this population, which remains the most efficient causal treatment in PCOS patients with high metabolic risk. Following a literature overview on common eating disorders and eating behaviors in PCOS, the aim of this review was to explore the prevalence and underlying mechanisms behind those occurrences. Understanding the clinical relevance of those associations and the addition of the assessments of eating disorders as well as eating phenotypes, eating chronotypes, and eating content as essential determinants of eating behavior could aid in the successful management of women with PCOS. In addition, the review also covers the potential of using eating disorders and eating behavior as a tool for the personalization of obesity treatment in PCOS.
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spelling doaj.art-314afffb6fc54d20b3deb91ad320dac12023-11-24T08:57:51ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292022-11-011211190610.3390/life12111906Assessment of Eating Disorders and Eating Behavior to Improve Treatment Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary SyndromeTea Shehu Kolnikaj0Rok Herman1Andrej Janež2Mojca Jensterle3Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University of Medicine Tirana, 1000 Tirana, AlbaniaDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Center Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Center Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Center Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaThe essential role of the frequent coexistence of mental disorders and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is being increasingly recognized in the management of PCOS patients since it influences the success of weight loss interventions. Patients frequently experience disrupted eating behaviors, evidenced by the high prevalence of eating disorders in this population. Therefore, assessment and potential modification of eating disorders and eating-related behavior might be especially relevant to improve obesity treatment outcomes in this population, which remains the most efficient causal treatment in PCOS patients with high metabolic risk. Following a literature overview on common eating disorders and eating behaviors in PCOS, the aim of this review was to explore the prevalence and underlying mechanisms behind those occurrences. Understanding the clinical relevance of those associations and the addition of the assessments of eating disorders as well as eating phenotypes, eating chronotypes, and eating content as essential determinants of eating behavior could aid in the successful management of women with PCOS. In addition, the review also covers the potential of using eating disorders and eating behavior as a tool for the personalization of obesity treatment in PCOS.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/11/1906polycystic ovary syndromefeeding and eating disorderseating behaviorobesityanti-obesity drugs
spellingShingle Tea Shehu Kolnikaj
Rok Herman
Andrej Janež
Mojca Jensterle
Assessment of Eating Disorders and Eating Behavior to Improve Treatment Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Life
polycystic ovary syndrome
feeding and eating disorders
eating behavior
obesity
anti-obesity drugs
title Assessment of Eating Disorders and Eating Behavior to Improve Treatment Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_full Assessment of Eating Disorders and Eating Behavior to Improve Treatment Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_fullStr Assessment of Eating Disorders and Eating Behavior to Improve Treatment Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Eating Disorders and Eating Behavior to Improve Treatment Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_short Assessment of Eating Disorders and Eating Behavior to Improve Treatment Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
title_sort assessment of eating disorders and eating behavior to improve treatment outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
topic polycystic ovary syndrome
feeding and eating disorders
eating behavior
obesity
anti-obesity drugs
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/11/1906
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