Healthy dietary practices and its’ associated factors among adults of Nekemte dwellers, Oromia State, Western Ethiopia

Background and purposesAppropriate healthy dietary practices are essential for well-being. Adopting of healthy lifestyle remains challenging worldwide. Ethiopia has an unacceptably high burden of malnutrition like other least developed countries. However, healthy dietary practices and their associat...

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Main Authors: Alemu Adeba, Dessalegn Tamiru, Tefera Belachew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1259024/full
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author Alemu Adeba
Alemu Adeba
Dessalegn Tamiru
Tefera Belachew
author_facet Alemu Adeba
Alemu Adeba
Dessalegn Tamiru
Tefera Belachew
author_sort Alemu Adeba
collection DOAJ
description Background and purposesAppropriate healthy dietary practices are essential for well-being. Adopting of healthy lifestyle remains challenging worldwide. Ethiopia has an unacceptably high burden of malnutrition like other least developed countries. However, healthy dietary practices and their associated factors were not conducted in Nekemte town. Hence, the study was designed to assess healthy dietary practices and associated factors among middle-aged adults in Nekemte town from January 15 to February 30, 2019.MethodsA community-based cross-sectional study design was applied in Nekemte town. Primary data were gathered using a questionnaire from 266 adults and checked for normality. In both bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses the association and significance were determined at P < 0.05.ResultsThe Magnitude of dieting practice was 73.31% (unhealthy) and 26.69% (healthy), respectively. Being low-income households (P = 0.001), not married (p = 0.001), had a daily meal frequency [AOR: 1.91, 95% CI: (1.04, 2.71), and had poor knowledge of healthy diet AOR: 3.87, 95% CI: (3.23, 5.65)] were associated with unhealthy diets.ConclusionThe researchers identified unhealthy diet practices were widespread in the study samples of Nekemte populations. Hereafter, community-based lifestyle and Nutrition education through intensive participation of community leaders is highly recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-314c98d5060846d8a06830f4345546652024-01-24T04:26:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2024-01-011010.3389/fnut.2023.12590241259024Healthy dietary practices and its’ associated factors among adults of Nekemte dwellers, Oromia State, Western EthiopiaAlemu Adeba0Alemu Adeba1Dessalegn Tamiru2Tefera Belachew3Human Nutrition Department, Wallaga University, Nekemte, EthiopiaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, EthiopiaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, EthiopiaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, EthiopiaBackground and purposesAppropriate healthy dietary practices are essential for well-being. Adopting of healthy lifestyle remains challenging worldwide. Ethiopia has an unacceptably high burden of malnutrition like other least developed countries. However, healthy dietary practices and their associated factors were not conducted in Nekemte town. Hence, the study was designed to assess healthy dietary practices and associated factors among middle-aged adults in Nekemte town from January 15 to February 30, 2019.MethodsA community-based cross-sectional study design was applied in Nekemte town. Primary data were gathered using a questionnaire from 266 adults and checked for normality. In both bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses the association and significance were determined at P < 0.05.ResultsThe Magnitude of dieting practice was 73.31% (unhealthy) and 26.69% (healthy), respectively. Being low-income households (P = 0.001), not married (p = 0.001), had a daily meal frequency [AOR: 1.91, 95% CI: (1.04, 2.71), and had poor knowledge of healthy diet AOR: 3.87, 95% CI: (3.23, 5.65)] were associated with unhealthy diets.ConclusionThe researchers identified unhealthy diet practices were widespread in the study samples of Nekemte populations. Hereafter, community-based lifestyle and Nutrition education through intensive participation of community leaders is highly recommended.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1259024/fullhealth diet practiceprevalenceassociated factorsadulthoodNekemte
spellingShingle Alemu Adeba
Alemu Adeba
Dessalegn Tamiru
Tefera Belachew
Healthy dietary practices and its’ associated factors among adults of Nekemte dwellers, Oromia State, Western Ethiopia
Frontiers in Nutrition
health diet practice
prevalence
associated factors
adulthood
Nekemte
title Healthy dietary practices and its’ associated factors among adults of Nekemte dwellers, Oromia State, Western Ethiopia
title_full Healthy dietary practices and its’ associated factors among adults of Nekemte dwellers, Oromia State, Western Ethiopia
title_fullStr Healthy dietary practices and its’ associated factors among adults of Nekemte dwellers, Oromia State, Western Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Healthy dietary practices and its’ associated factors among adults of Nekemte dwellers, Oromia State, Western Ethiopia
title_short Healthy dietary practices and its’ associated factors among adults of Nekemte dwellers, Oromia State, Western Ethiopia
title_sort healthy dietary practices and its associated factors among adults of nekemte dwellers oromia state western ethiopia
topic health diet practice
prevalence
associated factors
adulthood
Nekemte
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1259024/full
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