Contribution of forest products to rural household’s income and factor determining forest income in Masha district of Sheka zone, SWEPR, Ethiopia

Rural people living around forests in Ethiopia depend on income from forest product collection as one of their livelihood activities. The forests of Sheka are threatened by unsustainable use and conversion to alternative land uses. This study was conducted to identify and quantify income from major...

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Main Authors: Amanuel Afeto, Yemiru Tesfaye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IJARIT Research Foundation 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/IJARIT/article/view/64084/43719
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author Amanuel Afeto
Yemiru Tesfaye
author_facet Amanuel Afeto
Yemiru Tesfaye
author_sort Amanuel Afeto
collection DOAJ
description Rural people living around forests in Ethiopia depend on income from forest product collection as one of their livelihood activities. The forests of Sheka are threatened by unsustainable use and conversion to alternative land uses. This study was conducted to identify and quantify income from major forest products collected from the Sheka forest and examine factors that determine income from forest product collection. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected from primary and secondary sources. By stratified random sampling method, three kebeles were selected from the Masha district and 156 households were randomly selected from those kebeles and interviewed with a structured questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were determined by SPSS and STATA software. Multiple linear regression models were employed to determine the relationship between socio-economic factors and forest income. The result indicates 17 major forest product were collected and contributes an average of $1553.75 or 41.17% of their total annual income and was the highest contributor to total income. Forest income varies with agro-ecology and distance from the nearby markets in the study area. Households in the study area utilize more forest products for home consumption. Incomes from forest product collection are significantly related to the level of education of the household head, family size, and distance of home from the forest and market. Households in the study area depend to a higher degree on income from forest product collection and have an implication of sustainable management of forests in the long term.
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spelling doaj.art-3151a42e518d4b429c9afd97b64b57da2023-02-03T13:07:40ZengIJARIT Research FoundationInternational Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology2224-06162022-12-01122465210.3329/ijarit.v12i2.64084Contribution of forest products to rural household’s income and factor determining forest income in Masha district of Sheka zone, SWEPR, EthiopiaAmanuel Afeto0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8712-8482Yemiru Tesfaye1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-9264Bonga Agricultural Research Center, Bonga, EthiopiaWondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources, Hawassa University, EthiopiaRural people living around forests in Ethiopia depend on income from forest product collection as one of their livelihood activities. The forests of Sheka are threatened by unsustainable use and conversion to alternative land uses. This study was conducted to identify and quantify income from major forest products collected from the Sheka forest and examine factors that determine income from forest product collection. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected from primary and secondary sources. By stratified random sampling method, three kebeles were selected from the Masha district and 156 households were randomly selected from those kebeles and interviewed with a structured questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics were determined by SPSS and STATA software. Multiple linear regression models were employed to determine the relationship between socio-economic factors and forest income. The result indicates 17 major forest product were collected and contributes an average of $1553.75 or 41.17% of their total annual income and was the highest contributor to total income. Forest income varies with agro-ecology and distance from the nearby markets in the study area. Households in the study area utilize more forest products for home consumption. Incomes from forest product collection are significantly related to the level of education of the household head, family size, and distance of home from the forest and market. Households in the study area depend to a higher degree on income from forest product collection and have an implication of sustainable management of forests in the long term.https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/IJARIT/article/view/64084/43719forest productcollectionincomedependencemasha
spellingShingle Amanuel Afeto
Yemiru Tesfaye
Contribution of forest products to rural household’s income and factor determining forest income in Masha district of Sheka zone, SWEPR, Ethiopia
International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology
forest product
collection
income
dependence
masha
title Contribution of forest products to rural household’s income and factor determining forest income in Masha district of Sheka zone, SWEPR, Ethiopia
title_full Contribution of forest products to rural household’s income and factor determining forest income in Masha district of Sheka zone, SWEPR, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Contribution of forest products to rural household’s income and factor determining forest income in Masha district of Sheka zone, SWEPR, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of forest products to rural household’s income and factor determining forest income in Masha district of Sheka zone, SWEPR, Ethiopia
title_short Contribution of forest products to rural household’s income and factor determining forest income in Masha district of Sheka zone, SWEPR, Ethiopia
title_sort contribution of forest products to rural household s income and factor determining forest income in masha district of sheka zone swepr ethiopia
topic forest product
collection
income
dependence
masha
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/IJARIT/article/view/64084/43719
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