Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy

ObjectivePrevious studies on side-alternating vibration therapy (sVT) have usually used a 9 min intervention protocol. We performed a feasibility study aimed at assessing the safety, acceptability, and potential effectiveness of a longer sVT protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents...

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Main Authors: Alena Adaikina, José G. B. Derraik, Janene McMillan, Patricia Colle, Paul L. Hofman, Silmara Gusso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1231068/full
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author Alena Adaikina
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
Janene McMillan
Patricia Colle
Paul L. Hofman
Silmara Gusso
Silmara Gusso
author_facet Alena Adaikina
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
Janene McMillan
Patricia Colle
Paul L. Hofman
Silmara Gusso
Silmara Gusso
author_sort Alena Adaikina
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivePrevious studies on side-alternating vibration therapy (sVT) have usually used a 9 min intervention protocol. We performed a feasibility study aimed at assessing the safety, acceptability, and potential effectiveness of a longer sVT protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP).MethodsFifteen participants aged 5.2–17.4 years (median = 12.4 years) with CP GMFCS level II underwent 20 weeks of sVT consisting of 15 min sessions 4 days/week. Participants were assessed at baseline and after the intervention period, including mobility (six-minute walk-test; 6MWT), body composition (whole-body dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scans), and muscle function (force plate).ResultsAdherence level to the 15 min VT protocol was 83% on average. There were no adverse events reported. After 20 weeks, there was some evidence for an increase in the walking distance covered in 6MWT (+43 m; p = 0.0018) and spine bone mineral density (+0.032 g/cm2; p = 0.012) compared to baseline.ConclusionsThe 15 min sVT protocol is feasible and well tolerated. The results also suggest potential benefits of this protocol to mobility and bone health. Randomized controlled trials are needed to reliably ascertain the potential effectiveness of a longer sVT protocol on physical function and body composition in young people with CP.
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spelling doaj.art-31566e2f48ca45abab952732cc7ba9992023-08-16T17:50:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602023-08-011110.3389/fped.2023.12310681231068Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsyAlena Adaikina0José G. B. Derraik1José G. B. Derraik2José G. B. Derraik3José G. B. Derraik4Janene McMillan5Patricia Colle6Paul L. Hofman7Silmara Gusso8Silmara Gusso9Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandDepartment of Paediatrics: Child and Youth Health, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandEnvironmental-Occupational Health Sciences and Non-Communicable Diseases Research Group, Research Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, ThailandDepartment of Women's And Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SwedenLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandExercise Sciences Department, University of Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandObjectivePrevious studies on side-alternating vibration therapy (sVT) have usually used a 9 min intervention protocol. We performed a feasibility study aimed at assessing the safety, acceptability, and potential effectiveness of a longer sVT protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP).MethodsFifteen participants aged 5.2–17.4 years (median = 12.4 years) with CP GMFCS level II underwent 20 weeks of sVT consisting of 15 min sessions 4 days/week. Participants were assessed at baseline and after the intervention period, including mobility (six-minute walk-test; 6MWT), body composition (whole-body dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scans), and muscle function (force plate).ResultsAdherence level to the 15 min VT protocol was 83% on average. There were no adverse events reported. After 20 weeks, there was some evidence for an increase in the walking distance covered in 6MWT (+43 m; p = 0.0018) and spine bone mineral density (+0.032 g/cm2; p = 0.012) compared to baseline.ConclusionsThe 15 min sVT protocol is feasible and well tolerated. The results also suggest potential benefits of this protocol to mobility and bone health. Randomized controlled trials are needed to reliably ascertain the potential effectiveness of a longer sVT protocol on physical function and body composition in young people with CP.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1231068/full6 min walk testbody compositioncerebral palsyphysical functionprotocol durationside-alternating vibration therapy
spellingShingle Alena Adaikina
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
José G. B. Derraik
Janene McMillan
Patricia Colle
Paul L. Hofman
Silmara Gusso
Silmara Gusso
Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy
Frontiers in Pediatrics
6 min walk test
body composition
cerebral palsy
physical function
protocol duration
side-alternating vibration therapy
title Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy
title_full Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy
title_fullStr Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy
title_short Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy
title_sort feasibility study on a longer side alternating vibration therapy protocol 15 min per session in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy
topic 6 min walk test
body composition
cerebral palsy
physical function
protocol duration
side-alternating vibration therapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2023.1231068/full
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