A biorenewable cyclobutane-containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergy

Summary: A novel cyclobutane-containing diacid building block, CBDA-3, was synthesized from sorbic acid using clean, efficient [2 + 2] photocycloaddition. This photoreaction can be performed using commercially available germicidal lamps, which represent a form of ECO-UV. SC-XRD showed that the cyclo...

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Main Authors: Micah Mabin, Quintin Elliott, Zhihan Wang, Angel Ugrinov, Qianli R. Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222012925
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author Micah Mabin
Quintin Elliott
Zhihan Wang
Angel Ugrinov
Qianli R. Chu
author_facet Micah Mabin
Quintin Elliott
Zhihan Wang
Angel Ugrinov
Qianli R. Chu
author_sort Micah Mabin
collection DOAJ
description Summary: A novel cyclobutane-containing diacid building block, CBDA-3, was synthesized from sorbic acid using clean, efficient [2 + 2] photocycloaddition. This photoreaction can be performed using commercially available germicidal lamps, which represent a form of ECO-UV. SC-XRD showed that the cyclobutane ring in CBDA-3 has a unique semi-rigid character, unlike more rigid aromatic rings or more flexible types of aliphatic rings. C=C bonds present in the structure of CBDA-3 provide opportunities for derivatization which could be used to alter the characteristics of polymers made from this monomer. Additionally, TGA and DSC analysis showed CBDA-3 to have excellent thermal stability. These characteristics make CBDA-3 a promising building block with the potential to be used as a sustainable alternative to traditional petroleum-derived diacids. Finally, a facile and reliable Fischer esterification of CBDA-3 was performed to tune its melting point and solubility for different applications and to demonstrate the applicability of this building block in polymer synthesis.
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spelling doaj.art-3157f7d110f449ce967cdbfa4ca0b9592022-12-22T03:47:13ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422022-09-01259105020A biorenewable cyclobutane-containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergyMicah Mabin0Quintin Elliott1Zhihan Wang2Angel Ugrinov3Qianli R. Chu4Department of Chemistry, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58102, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: A novel cyclobutane-containing diacid building block, CBDA-3, was synthesized from sorbic acid using clean, efficient [2 + 2] photocycloaddition. This photoreaction can be performed using commercially available germicidal lamps, which represent a form of ECO-UV. SC-XRD showed that the cyclobutane ring in CBDA-3 has a unique semi-rigid character, unlike more rigid aromatic rings or more flexible types of aliphatic rings. C=C bonds present in the structure of CBDA-3 provide opportunities for derivatization which could be used to alter the characteristics of polymers made from this monomer. Additionally, TGA and DSC analysis showed CBDA-3 to have excellent thermal stability. These characteristics make CBDA-3 a promising building block with the potential to be used as a sustainable alternative to traditional petroleum-derived diacids. Finally, a facile and reliable Fischer esterification of CBDA-3 was performed to tune its melting point and solubility for different applications and to demonstrate the applicability of this building block in polymer synthesis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222012925Chemistryorganic chemistrygreen chemistry
spellingShingle Micah Mabin
Quintin Elliott
Zhihan Wang
Angel Ugrinov
Qianli R. Chu
A biorenewable cyclobutane-containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergy
iScience
Chemistry
organic chemistry
green chemistry
title A biorenewable cyclobutane-containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergy
title_full A biorenewable cyclobutane-containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergy
title_fullStr A biorenewable cyclobutane-containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergy
title_full_unstemmed A biorenewable cyclobutane-containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergy
title_short A biorenewable cyclobutane-containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergy
title_sort biorenewable cyclobutane containing building block synthesized from sorbic acid using photoenergy
topic Chemistry
organic chemistry
green chemistry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222012925
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