Learning from the Past: The Impacts of Economic Crises on Energy Poverty Mortality and Rural Vulnerability

The summer-dominated Mediterranean island of Cyprus is often considered in the contexts of beach tourism, sunny weather, and different types of business economic activities and services. In terms of its climatic conditions, extreme heat and mild winters characterise the island; yet, recent evidence...

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Main Authors: Ioanna Kyprianou, Despina Serghides, Harriet Thomson, Salvatore Carlucci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5217
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author Ioanna Kyprianou
Despina Serghides
Harriet Thomson
Salvatore Carlucci
author_facet Ioanna Kyprianou
Despina Serghides
Harriet Thomson
Salvatore Carlucci
author_sort Ioanna Kyprianou
collection DOAJ
description The summer-dominated Mediterranean island of Cyprus is often considered in the contexts of beach tourism, sunny weather, and different types of business economic activities and services. In terms of its climatic conditions, extreme heat and mild winters characterise the island; yet, recent evidence has shown that winter poses a significant threat to public health. Its excess winter mortality is amongst the highest in Europe and there is an increased risk of energy-poverty-related mortality compared to total mortality. This study is an extension of previous research, with the objective of further scrutinizing the shift observed between urban and rural energy poverty mortality in the time of a severe nationwide financial crisis. Mortality and temperature data for the period of 2008–2018, as well as macroeconomic indicators, were investigated through a linear regression analysis. The results indicated that the declining economic situation of the island severely hit rural areas, with a significant increase in energy-poverty-related mortality, while urban areas were more resilient to this. There are three existing challenges linked to energy poverty: low incomes, high energy prices, and poor building energy efficiency. In Cyprus, all three coincide and are aggravated in times of crisis, creating conditions of extreme vulnerability for populations already in a disadvantaged position. This study’s motivation was to highlight the intense vulnerability associated with crises in Cyprus, and its outcomes call for higher levels of support at such times, especially when it comes to rural populations.
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spelling doaj.art-315953f6169147ff88e0b645d17805462023-11-18T16:32:07ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-07-011613521710.3390/en16135217Learning from the Past: The Impacts of Economic Crises on Energy Poverty Mortality and Rural VulnerabilityIoanna Kyprianou0Despina Serghides1Harriet Thomson2Salvatore Carlucci3Energy, Environment, Water Research Center, The Cyprus Institute, Aglantzia 2121, CyprusEnergy, Environment, Water Research Center, The Cyprus Institute, Aglantzia 2121, CyprusSchool of Social Policy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2SQ, UKEnergy, Environment, Water Research Center, The Cyprus Institute, Aglantzia 2121, CyprusThe summer-dominated Mediterranean island of Cyprus is often considered in the contexts of beach tourism, sunny weather, and different types of business economic activities and services. In terms of its climatic conditions, extreme heat and mild winters characterise the island; yet, recent evidence has shown that winter poses a significant threat to public health. Its excess winter mortality is amongst the highest in Europe and there is an increased risk of energy-poverty-related mortality compared to total mortality. This study is an extension of previous research, with the objective of further scrutinizing the shift observed between urban and rural energy poverty mortality in the time of a severe nationwide financial crisis. Mortality and temperature data for the period of 2008–2018, as well as macroeconomic indicators, were investigated through a linear regression analysis. The results indicated that the declining economic situation of the island severely hit rural areas, with a significant increase in energy-poverty-related mortality, while urban areas were more resilient to this. There are three existing challenges linked to energy poverty: low incomes, high energy prices, and poor building energy efficiency. In Cyprus, all three coincide and are aggravated in times of crisis, creating conditions of extreme vulnerability for populations already in a disadvantaged position. This study’s motivation was to highlight the intense vulnerability associated with crises in Cyprus, and its outcomes call for higher levels of support at such times, especially when it comes to rural populations.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5217energy povertymortalityoutdoor temperaturefinancial crisisGDPurban and rural vulnerability
spellingShingle Ioanna Kyprianou
Despina Serghides
Harriet Thomson
Salvatore Carlucci
Learning from the Past: The Impacts of Economic Crises on Energy Poverty Mortality and Rural Vulnerability
Energies
energy poverty
mortality
outdoor temperature
financial crisis
GDP
urban and rural vulnerability
title Learning from the Past: The Impacts of Economic Crises on Energy Poverty Mortality and Rural Vulnerability
title_full Learning from the Past: The Impacts of Economic Crises on Energy Poverty Mortality and Rural Vulnerability
title_fullStr Learning from the Past: The Impacts of Economic Crises on Energy Poverty Mortality and Rural Vulnerability
title_full_unstemmed Learning from the Past: The Impacts of Economic Crises on Energy Poverty Mortality and Rural Vulnerability
title_short Learning from the Past: The Impacts of Economic Crises on Energy Poverty Mortality and Rural Vulnerability
title_sort learning from the past the impacts of economic crises on energy poverty mortality and rural vulnerability
topic energy poverty
mortality
outdoor temperature
financial crisis
GDP
urban and rural vulnerability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5217
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AT harrietthomson learningfromthepasttheimpactsofeconomiccrisesonenergypovertymortalityandruralvulnerability
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