Spectrophotometric determination of chloramphenicol (after reduction) by nitrogen and conjugation using fluorochlosinol reagent - application to eye drops

<strong>ABSTRACT</strong><br />          A spectrophotometric method for the assay of micro amounts of chloramphenicol was developed. This method is based on the reduction of the nitro-group of chloramphenicol to amino-group, followed by diazotization and coupling with phloroglucin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Waadallah Bashir, Tamador Hamoudi
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Education for Pure Sciences 2013-12-01
Series:مجلة التربية والعلم
Subjects:
Online Access:https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_163096_50e5f03c6a3fbc335d21ecd3cf2bfa60.pdf
Description
Summary:<strong>ABSTRACT</strong><br />          A spectrophotometric method for the assay of micro amounts of chloramphenicol was developed. This method is based on the reduction of the nitro-group of chloramphenicol to amino-group, followed by diazotization and coupling with phloroglucinol in alkaline medium to form   a stable yellow azo dye which shows maximum absorption at 419 nm. Beer's law is obeyed over the concentration range (0.4 – 40) ppm. The molar absorptivity is (1.5437×10<sup>4</sup>) l.mol<sup>-1</sup>.cm<sup>-1 </sup>and Sandell sensitivity index of  (0.021) µg / cm<sup>2</sup>with a relative error of -1.8 to -0.52% and a relative standard deviation of  ± 4.0 to ± 0.69%. The propose method has been applied to the determination of chloramphenicol in eye drop.
ISSN:1812-125X
2664-2530