Monkeypox Virus Dissemination in Case of Intranasal Infection of Mice

By the experiments of in vivo intranasal infection of 8-10-days-old outbread ICR mice with Monkeypox virus (MPV) in a dose equal 3.83 lg FFU/specimen, investigated was dynamics of the virus accumulation within various organs, blood cells, and blood serum. In 2 days after infection MPV was detected i...

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Main Authors: Al. A. Sergeev, A. S. Kabanov, L. E. Bulychev, O. V. P’Yankov, Ar. A. Sergeev, S. A. Bodnev, D. O. Gorbatovskaya, A. S. Zamedyanskaya, L. N. Shishkina, A. P. Agafonov, A. N. Sergeev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” 2015-12-01
Series:Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/272
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author Al. A. Sergeev
A. S. Kabanov
L. E. Bulychev
O. V. P’Yankov
Ar. A. Sergeev
S. A. Bodnev
D. O. Gorbatovskaya
A. S. Zamedyanskaya
L. N. Shishkina
A. P. Agafonov
A. N. Sergeev
author_facet Al. A. Sergeev
A. S. Kabanov
L. E. Bulychev
O. V. P’Yankov
Ar. A. Sergeev
S. A. Bodnev
D. O. Gorbatovskaya
A. S. Zamedyanskaya
L. N. Shishkina
A. P. Agafonov
A. N. Sergeev
author_sort Al. A. Sergeev
collection DOAJ
description By the experiments of in vivo intranasal infection of 8-10-days-old outbread ICR mice with Monkeypox virus (MPV) in a dose equal 3.83 lg FFU/specimen, investigated was dynamics of the virus accumulation within various organs, blood cells, and blood serum. In 2 days after infection MPV was detected in blood cells, nasal cavity, lungs, spleen, and duodenum, and in 5 days after - in brain, trachea, liver, kidneys, and blood serum. It was established that 7 days after infection the highest level of MPV production was in the lungs, nasal cavity, and brain, where virus titers in 5 % homogenates were (5.7±0.1), (5.5±0.1), and (5.3±0.3) lg FFU/ml, respectively. In the blood cells virus was traced in 2, 5, and 7 days after challenge, while in blood serum - in 5 and 7 days. MPV blood transfer to the secondary target organs (liver, spleen, duodenum, kidneys, et al. ) was operational, probably, due to the virus proliferation in blood corpuscles. The data obtained and the worked out scheme of MPV dissemination in an organism can be used for the selection and construction of therapeutic anti-pox virus preparations with precise targeted drug delivery.
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spelling doaj.art-31647faedd1e46d4a264605086d2cff72024-12-24T12:09:52ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2015-12-0104869010.21055/0370-1069-2015-4-86-90272Monkeypox Virus Dissemination in Case of Intranasal Infection of MiceAl. A. Sergeev0A. S. Kabanov1L. E. Bulychev2O. V. P’Yankov3Ar. A. Sergeev4S. A. Bodnev5D. O. Gorbatovskaya6A. S. Zamedyanskaya7L. N. Shishkina8A. P. Agafonov9A. N. Sergeev10State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector”By the experiments of in vivo intranasal infection of 8-10-days-old outbread ICR mice with Monkeypox virus (MPV) in a dose equal 3.83 lg FFU/specimen, investigated was dynamics of the virus accumulation within various organs, blood cells, and blood serum. In 2 days after infection MPV was detected in blood cells, nasal cavity, lungs, spleen, and duodenum, and in 5 days after - in brain, trachea, liver, kidneys, and blood serum. It was established that 7 days after infection the highest level of MPV production was in the lungs, nasal cavity, and brain, where virus titers in 5 % homogenates were (5.7±0.1), (5.5±0.1), and (5.3±0.3) lg FFU/ml, respectively. In the blood cells virus was traced in 2, 5, and 7 days after challenge, while in blood serum - in 5 and 7 days. MPV blood transfer to the secondary target organs (liver, spleen, duodenum, kidneys, et al. ) was operational, probably, due to the virus proliferation in blood corpuscles. The data obtained and the worked out scheme of MPV dissemination in an organism can be used for the selection and construction of therapeutic anti-pox virus preparations with precise targeted drug delivery.https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/272вирус оспы обезьянаутбредные мышиинтраназальное инфицированиединамика накоплениядиссеминацияmonkeypox virusoutbread miceintranasal infectiondynamics of accumulationdissemination
spellingShingle Al. A. Sergeev
A. S. Kabanov
L. E. Bulychev
O. V. P’Yankov
Ar. A. Sergeev
S. A. Bodnev
D. O. Gorbatovskaya
A. S. Zamedyanskaya
L. N. Shishkina
A. P. Agafonov
A. N. Sergeev
Monkeypox Virus Dissemination in Case of Intranasal Infection of Mice
Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
вирус оспы обезьян
аутбредные мыши
интраназальное инфицирование
динамика накопления
диссеминация
monkeypox virus
outbread mice
intranasal infection
dynamics of accumulation
dissemination
title Monkeypox Virus Dissemination in Case of Intranasal Infection of Mice
title_full Monkeypox Virus Dissemination in Case of Intranasal Infection of Mice
title_fullStr Monkeypox Virus Dissemination in Case of Intranasal Infection of Mice
title_full_unstemmed Monkeypox Virus Dissemination in Case of Intranasal Infection of Mice
title_short Monkeypox Virus Dissemination in Case of Intranasal Infection of Mice
title_sort monkeypox virus dissemination in case of intranasal infection of mice
topic вирус оспы обезьян
аутбредные мыши
интраназальное инфицирование
динамика накопления
диссеминация
monkeypox virus
outbread mice
intranasal infection
dynamics of accumulation
dissemination
url https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/272
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