Assessing Community Disaster Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas of Bangladesh: From a Gender Lens

The main purpose of this study was to assess the level of community flood resilience with a special focus on gender. A gender perspective ensures the representation of diversified voices in the study. From concept development to data representation, all the steps were completed ensuring gender-based...

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Main Authors: Musabber Ali Chisty, Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Nesar Ahmed Khan, Syeda Erena Alam Dola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/1/40
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author Musabber Ali Chisty
Md. Mostafizur Rahman
Nesar Ahmed Khan
Syeda Erena Alam Dola
author_facet Musabber Ali Chisty
Md. Mostafizur Rahman
Nesar Ahmed Khan
Syeda Erena Alam Dola
author_sort Musabber Ali Chisty
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of this study was to assess the level of community flood resilience with a special focus on gender. A gender perspective ensures the representation of diversified voices in the study. From concept development to data representation, all the steps were completed ensuring gender-based inclusion. Both quantitative and qualitative approaches were used to conduct the study. A total of 402 responses were analyzed as the sample. A linear structured questionnaire was developed by using a five-point Likert scale to collect quantitative data. As part of the qualitative tool, in-depth observation was used in the study. The study found that female members of the community lag in terms of disaster resilience comparing to their male counterparts. The scores in different components of resilience assessment framework indicate that there are gaps in terms of level of resilience from the gender perspective. The same disaster can create a disproportionate level of impact on women and men due to an unequal level of resilience. The study indicates that assessing community disaster resilience and introducing resilience enhancement interventions should focus on a gender-based approach.
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spelling doaj.art-316a793b6c2a483d8aaac9b596b47a352023-11-23T12:31:54ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-12-011414010.3390/w14010040Assessing Community Disaster Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas of Bangladesh: From a Gender LensMusabber Ali Chisty0Md. Mostafizur Rahman1Nesar Ahmed Khan2Syeda Erena Alam Dola3Institute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshDepartment of Disaster and Human Security Management, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Dhaka 1216, BangladeshInstitute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshInstitute of Disaster Management and Vulnerability Studies, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshThe main purpose of this study was to assess the level of community flood resilience with a special focus on gender. A gender perspective ensures the representation of diversified voices in the study. From concept development to data representation, all the steps were completed ensuring gender-based inclusion. Both quantitative and qualitative approaches were used to conduct the study. A total of 402 responses were analyzed as the sample. A linear structured questionnaire was developed by using a five-point Likert scale to collect quantitative data. As part of the qualitative tool, in-depth observation was used in the study. The study found that female members of the community lag in terms of disaster resilience comparing to their male counterparts. The scores in different components of resilience assessment framework indicate that there are gaps in terms of level of resilience from the gender perspective. The same disaster can create a disproportionate level of impact on women and men due to an unequal level of resilience. The study indicates that assessing community disaster resilience and introducing resilience enhancement interventions should focus on a gender-based approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/1/40community resiliencegenderresilience assessmentflood
spellingShingle Musabber Ali Chisty
Md. Mostafizur Rahman
Nesar Ahmed Khan
Syeda Erena Alam Dola
Assessing Community Disaster Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas of Bangladesh: From a Gender Lens
Water
community resilience
gender
resilience assessment
flood
title Assessing Community Disaster Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas of Bangladesh: From a Gender Lens
title_full Assessing Community Disaster Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas of Bangladesh: From a Gender Lens
title_fullStr Assessing Community Disaster Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas of Bangladesh: From a Gender Lens
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Community Disaster Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas of Bangladesh: From a Gender Lens
title_short Assessing Community Disaster Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas of Bangladesh: From a Gender Lens
title_sort assessing community disaster resilience in flood prone areas of bangladesh from a gender lens
topic community resilience
gender
resilience assessment
flood
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/1/40
work_keys_str_mv AT musabberalichisty assessingcommunitydisasterresilienceinfloodproneareasofbangladeshfromagenderlens
AT mdmostafizurrahman assessingcommunitydisasterresilienceinfloodproneareasofbangladeshfromagenderlens
AT nesarahmedkhan assessingcommunitydisasterresilienceinfloodproneareasofbangladeshfromagenderlens
AT syedaerenaalamdola assessingcommunitydisasterresilienceinfloodproneareasofbangladeshfromagenderlens