Effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets
Background. The temperature might affect the physical and mechanical properties of adhesive materials by reducing the polymerization rate. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of temperature on the shear bond strength of metallic orthodontic brackets using various adhesive resin systems. M...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
2019-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-27283 |
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author | Serdar Akarsu Suleyman Kutalmış Buyuk Ahmet Serkan Kucukekenci |
author_facet | Serdar Akarsu Suleyman Kutalmış Buyuk Ahmet Serkan Kucukekenci |
author_sort | Serdar Akarsu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background. The temperature might affect the physical and mechanical properties of adhesive materials by reducing the polymerization rate. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of temperature on the shear bond strength of metallic orthodontic brackets using various adhesive resin systems. Methods. Extracted human premolar teeth were randomly assigned to 8 groups (n=10) for bonding with the two available orthodontics adhesive systems (Transbond XT and NeoBond) at different temperatures: refrigeration temperature (4°C), room temperature (20°C), human body temperature (36°C) and high temperature (55°C). The shear bond strength (SBS) test was performed using a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. The adhesive remnant index (ARI) was assigned to the fractured orthodontic brackets. Data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA, post hoc Tukey tests and independent t-test. Results. Transbond XT exhibited higher SBS values compared to Neobond at all the tested temperatures; however, a statistically significant difference was not observed (P>0.05). The SBS results were minimum at 4°C and maximum at 36°C in both the adhesive groups (P<0.05). Conclusion. Pre-heating orthodontic adhesives up to the body temperature prior to bonding the brackets in orthodontic treatment increased the bond strength of orthodontic brackets. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:56:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-316c961b9d624795943b69548b811f60 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-210X 2008-2118 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:56:04Z |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | Tabriz University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects |
spelling | doaj.art-316c961b9d624795943b69548b811f602022-12-22T00:03:23ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects2008-210X2008-21182019-08-0113210310810.15171/joddd.2019.016joddd-27283Effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic bracketsSerdar Akarsu0Suleyman Kutalmış Buyuk1Ahmet Serkan Kucukekenci2Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ordu University, Ordu, TurkeyDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ordu University, Ordu, TurkeyDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ordu University, Ordu, TurkeyBackground. The temperature might affect the physical and mechanical properties of adhesive materials by reducing the polymerization rate. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of temperature on the shear bond strength of metallic orthodontic brackets using various adhesive resin systems. Methods. Extracted human premolar teeth were randomly assigned to 8 groups (n=10) for bonding with the two available orthodontics adhesive systems (Transbond XT and NeoBond) at different temperatures: refrigeration temperature (4°C), room temperature (20°C), human body temperature (36°C) and high temperature (55°C). The shear bond strength (SBS) test was performed using a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. The adhesive remnant index (ARI) was assigned to the fractured orthodontic brackets. Data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA, post hoc Tukey tests and independent t-test. Results. Transbond XT exhibited higher SBS values compared to Neobond at all the tested temperatures; however, a statistically significant difference was not observed (P>0.05). The SBS results were minimum at 4°C and maximum at 36°C in both the adhesive groups (P<0.05). Conclusion. Pre-heating orthodontic adhesives up to the body temperature prior to bonding the brackets in orthodontic treatment increased the bond strength of orthodontic brackets.https://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-27283Shear bond strengthorthodonticstemperatureorthodontic adhesive resin |
spellingShingle | Serdar Akarsu Suleyman Kutalmış Buyuk Ahmet Serkan Kucukekenci Effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects Shear bond strength orthodontics temperature orthodontic adhesive resin |
title | Effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets |
title_full | Effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets |
title_fullStr | Effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets |
title_short | Effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets |
title_sort | effects of adhesive systems at different temperatures on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets |
topic | Shear bond strength orthodontics temperature orthodontic adhesive resin |
url | https://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-27283 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT serdarakarsu effectsofadhesivesystemsatdifferenttemperaturesontheshearbondstrengthoforthodonticbrackets AT suleymankutalmısbuyuk effectsofadhesivesystemsatdifferenttemperaturesontheshearbondstrengthoforthodonticbrackets AT ahmetserkankucukekenci effectsofadhesivesystemsatdifferenttemperaturesontheshearbondstrengthoforthodonticbrackets |