The Model of Supporting Elite Female Athletes in Championship Sports

The purpose of this study was to provide a model for supporting elite female athletes in championship sports. To achieve the research aim, 200 people answered the questionnaires using purposive sampling method. The researcher-developed questionnaire was prepared through studying the theoretical back...

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Main Authors: Elham Arian, Mahbanou Ghaderi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of New Studies in Sport Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jnssm.uk.ac.ir/article_3096_430514ff01830eea1eaa33bdd955a931.pdf
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author Elham Arian
Mahbanou Ghaderi
author_facet Elham Arian
Mahbanou Ghaderi
author_sort Elham Arian
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to provide a model for supporting elite female athletes in championship sports. To achieve the research aim, 200 people answered the questionnaires using purposive sampling method. The researcher-developed questionnaire was prepared through studying the theoretical background, semi-guided interviews with sports management professors and elite female athletes through an exploratory process, and exploratory factor analysis was used to categorize the 46 items into nine factors. The extracted constructs were found to be both valid and reliable based on confirmatory factor analysis by LISREL software and Cronbach's alpha. Results of the study indicated that the present questionnaire was a suitable tool to assess the support for elite female athletes. Besides, the final research model indicated that financial support was the first priority from the respondents’ perspective while government support was the last priority according to them. Moreover, all the fitness indices of the model for supporting elite female athletes and its aspects had good fitness which confirmed the model. Based on the results of the present study, it is suggested that the research model and the priority of its factors be considered for policy-making in the field of women's championship sports.
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spelling doaj.art-316e6068d1444952ae451c34c461ab362023-01-29T11:30:42ZengShahid Bahonar University of KermanJournal of New Studies in Sport Management2717-40692021-12-012431332710.22103/jnssm.2021.18533.10413096The Model of Supporting Elite Female Athletes in Championship SportsElham Arian0Mahbanou Ghaderi1Nahavand Higher Education Complex, BU-Ali Sina Univesity, Hamedan, IranDepartment of Sport Sciences, Nahavand Higher Education Complex, BU-Ali Sina Univesity, Hamedan, IranThe purpose of this study was to provide a model for supporting elite female athletes in championship sports. To achieve the research aim, 200 people answered the questionnaires using purposive sampling method. The researcher-developed questionnaire was prepared through studying the theoretical background, semi-guided interviews with sports management professors and elite female athletes through an exploratory process, and exploratory factor analysis was used to categorize the 46 items into nine factors. The extracted constructs were found to be both valid and reliable based on confirmatory factor analysis by LISREL software and Cronbach's alpha. Results of the study indicated that the present questionnaire was a suitable tool to assess the support for elite female athletes. Besides, the final research model indicated that financial support was the first priority from the respondents’ perspective while government support was the last priority according to them. Moreover, all the fitness indices of the model for supporting elite female athletes and its aspects had good fitness which confirmed the model. Based on the results of the present study, it is suggested that the research model and the priority of its factors be considered for policy-making in the field of women's championship sports.https://jnssm.uk.ac.ir/article_3096_430514ff01830eea1eaa33bdd955a931.pdfchampionship sportelite athletefemale sport
spellingShingle Elham Arian
Mahbanou Ghaderi
The Model of Supporting Elite Female Athletes in Championship Sports
Journal of New Studies in Sport Management
championship sport
elite athlete
female sport
title The Model of Supporting Elite Female Athletes in Championship Sports
title_full The Model of Supporting Elite Female Athletes in Championship Sports
title_fullStr The Model of Supporting Elite Female Athletes in Championship Sports
title_full_unstemmed The Model of Supporting Elite Female Athletes in Championship Sports
title_short The Model of Supporting Elite Female Athletes in Championship Sports
title_sort model of supporting elite female athletes in championship sports
topic championship sport
elite athlete
female sport
url https://jnssm.uk.ac.ir/article_3096_430514ff01830eea1eaa33bdd955a931.pdf
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