Efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factors

Objective To investigate the efficacy and influencing factors of early endovascular treatment (EVT) in the patients encountering acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO) in the anterior circulation accompanying large core infarction. Methods The clinical data of 31 patients diagno...

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Main Authors: MA Xue, YI Qian, ZHAO Qiuju, LEI Li, ZHANG Meng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical University 2021-12-01
Series:Di-san junyi daxue xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202106128.htm
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author MA Xue
YI Qian
ZHAO Qiuju
LEI Li
ZHANG Meng
author_facet MA Xue
YI Qian
ZHAO Qiuju
LEI Li
ZHANG Meng
author_sort MA Xue
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the efficacy and influencing factors of early endovascular treatment (EVT) in the patients encountering acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO) in the anterior circulation accompanying large core infarction. Methods The clinical data of 31 patients diagnosed as AIS-LVO accompanying large core infarction who underwent EVT in our hospital from January to November 2020 were collected and retrospectively analyzed. Basic information such as age and gender, as well as National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, Alberta Stroke Project Early Computed Tomography (ASPECTS) score, and collateral circulation scores were collected. Postoperative revascularization condition and antiplatelet medication therapy were also recorded. The patients were subsequently divided into good and poor prognosis groups according to the modified Rankin scale (mRS) in 90 d after surgery. The related predictors for good prognosis here explored by multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results Twenty-five cases (80.6%) obtained postoperative revascularization; the incidence of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) was 41.9%, with 12.9% being symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH); the good prognosis rate was 32.2% at 90th day after surgery, and the mortality rate was 12.9%. The patients in the good prognosis group had younger age than those in the poor prognosis group (mRS>2) (OR=0.804, 95% CI=0.657~0.983, P=0.034). Conclusion The patients of AIS-LVO accompanying large core infarction can partially benefit from endovascular treatment, and the age of patients is an important factor affecting prognosis.
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spelling doaj.art-316fed4520cf4ea2bd0cc2a06cd8366e2022-12-21T19:24:04ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical UniversityDi-san junyi daxue xuebao1000-54042021-12-0143242677268210.16016/j.1000-5404.202106128Efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factorsMA Xue0YI Qian1ZHAO Qiuju2LEI Li3ZHANG Meng4Department of Neurology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400042, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400042, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400042, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400042, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400042, ChinaObjective To investigate the efficacy and influencing factors of early endovascular treatment (EVT) in the patients encountering acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO) in the anterior circulation accompanying large core infarction. Methods The clinical data of 31 patients diagnosed as AIS-LVO accompanying large core infarction who underwent EVT in our hospital from January to November 2020 were collected and retrospectively analyzed. Basic information such as age and gender, as well as National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, Alberta Stroke Project Early Computed Tomography (ASPECTS) score, and collateral circulation scores were collected. Postoperative revascularization condition and antiplatelet medication therapy were also recorded. The patients were subsequently divided into good and poor prognosis groups according to the modified Rankin scale (mRS) in 90 d after surgery. The related predictors for good prognosis here explored by multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results Twenty-five cases (80.6%) obtained postoperative revascularization; the incidence of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) was 41.9%, with 12.9% being symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH); the good prognosis rate was 32.2% at 90th day after surgery, and the mortality rate was 12.9%. The patients in the good prognosis group had younger age than those in the poor prognosis group (mRS>2) (OR=0.804, 95% CI=0.657~0.983, P=0.034). Conclusion The patients of AIS-LVO accompanying large core infarction can partially benefit from endovascular treatment, and the age of patients is an important factor affecting prognosis.http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202106128.htmlarge core infarctionlarge vessel occlusionacute ischemic strokeendovascular treatment
spellingShingle MA Xue
YI Qian
ZHAO Qiuju
LEI Li
ZHANG Meng
Efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factors
Di-san junyi daxue xuebao
large core infarction
large vessel occlusion
acute ischemic stroke
endovascular treatment
title Efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factors
title_full Efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factors
title_fullStr Efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factors
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factors
title_short Efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factors
title_sort efficacy of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large core infarction and its influencing factors
topic large core infarction
large vessel occlusion
acute ischemic stroke
endovascular treatment
url http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202106128.htm
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AT zhaoqiuju efficacyofendovasculartreatmentforacuteischemicstrokewithlargecoreinfarctionanditsinfluencingfactors
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