A vanadium dioxide-based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applications

In this study, a novel broadband metamaterial (MTM) absorber is proposed, which is based on vanadium dioxide (VO2) resonators coated onto a flexible polyamide substrate. The VO2 resonator is in the form of a quatrefoil and circle-loaded complementary square split ring resonator (CSSRR), which is fin...

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Main Authors: Yadgar I. Abdulkarim, Halgurd N. Awl, Fahmi F. Muhammadsharif, Mehmet Bakır, Fatih Özkan Alkurt, Olcay Altıntaş, Salah Raza Saeed, Mohamed Taouzari, Muharrem Karaaslan, Bhargav Appasani, Jian Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.968310/full
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author Yadgar I. Abdulkarim
Yadgar I. Abdulkarim
Halgurd N. Awl
Fahmi F. Muhammadsharif
Mehmet Bakır
Fatih Özkan Alkurt
Olcay Altıntaş
Salah Raza Saeed
Mohamed Taouzari
Muharrem Karaaslan
Bhargav Appasani
Jian Dong
author_facet Yadgar I. Abdulkarim
Yadgar I. Abdulkarim
Halgurd N. Awl
Fahmi F. Muhammadsharif
Mehmet Bakır
Fatih Özkan Alkurt
Olcay Altıntaş
Salah Raza Saeed
Mohamed Taouzari
Muharrem Karaaslan
Bhargav Appasani
Jian Dong
author_sort Yadgar I. Abdulkarim
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a novel broadband metamaterial (MTM) absorber is proposed, which is based on vanadium dioxide (VO2) resonators coated onto a flexible polyamide substrate. The VO2 resonator is in the form of a quatrefoil and circle-loaded complementary square split ring resonator (CSSRR), which is fine tuned to operate in the terahertz range. The MTM design and simulation were carried out using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) software, by which different layouts were investigated to achieve the optimum structure. The results showed the presence of two pronounced peaks for the proposed MTM structure at 0.88 and 1.42 THz. The absorption peaks were found to be insensitive to the wave polarization and incident angle from 0° to 90°. The absorption mechanism of the MTM was investigated considering the insulating and metallic states of VO2. The results were in a good agreement with those calculated using high frequency simulated structure (HFSS) software. The flexible nature of the proposed MTM design makes it a viable candidate for non-planar and conformal geometry applications in stealth technology, and terahertz imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-3170a9e2c6e34290bac7e08acbf120de2022-12-22T01:41:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-08-011010.3389/fphy.2022.968310968310A vanadium dioxide-based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applicationsYadgar I. Abdulkarim0Yadgar I. Abdulkarim1Halgurd N. Awl2Fahmi F. Muhammadsharif3Mehmet Bakır4Fatih Özkan Alkurt5Olcay Altıntaş6Salah Raza Saeed7Mohamed Taouzari8Muharrem Karaaslan9Bhargav Appasani10Jian Dong11School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaMedical Physics Department, College of Medicals & Applied Science, Charmo University, Sulaimania, IraqDepartment of Communication Engineering, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaiman, IraqDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Koya, IraqDepartment of Computer Engineering Bozok University, Yozgat, TurkeyDepartment of Electrical-Electronics Engineering, Iskenderun Technical University, Hatay, TurkeyDepartment of Electrical-Electronics Engineering, Iskenderun Technical University, Hatay, TurkeyDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, IraqLaboratory LISA, National School of Applied Sciences, Hassan 1st University, Berrechid, MoroccoDepartment of Electrical-Electronics Engineering, Iskenderun Technical University, Hatay, TurkeySchool of Electronics Engineering, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, IndiaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaIn this study, a novel broadband metamaterial (MTM) absorber is proposed, which is based on vanadium dioxide (VO2) resonators coated onto a flexible polyamide substrate. The VO2 resonator is in the form of a quatrefoil and circle-loaded complementary square split ring resonator (CSSRR), which is fine tuned to operate in the terahertz range. The MTM design and simulation were carried out using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) software, by which different layouts were investigated to achieve the optimum structure. The results showed the presence of two pronounced peaks for the proposed MTM structure at 0.88 and 1.42 THz. The absorption peaks were found to be insensitive to the wave polarization and incident angle from 0° to 90°. The absorption mechanism of the MTM was investigated considering the insulating and metallic states of VO2. The results were in a good agreement with those calculated using high frequency simulated structure (HFSS) software. The flexible nature of the proposed MTM design makes it a viable candidate for non-planar and conformal geometry applications in stealth technology, and terahertz imaging.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.968310/fullmetamaterial absorberdual-bandpolarization-independentcomplementary square split ring resonatorvanadium dioxide
spellingShingle Yadgar I. Abdulkarim
Yadgar I. Abdulkarim
Halgurd N. Awl
Fahmi F. Muhammadsharif
Mehmet Bakır
Fatih Özkan Alkurt
Olcay Altıntaş
Salah Raza Saeed
Mohamed Taouzari
Muharrem Karaaslan
Bhargav Appasani
Jian Dong
A vanadium dioxide-based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applications
Frontiers in Physics
metamaterial absorber
dual-band
polarization-independent
complementary square split ring resonator
vanadium dioxide
title A vanadium dioxide-based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applications
title_full A vanadium dioxide-based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applications
title_fullStr A vanadium dioxide-based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applications
title_full_unstemmed A vanadium dioxide-based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applications
title_short A vanadium dioxide-based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applications
title_sort vanadium dioxide based metamaterial with quatrefoil and circle loaded structure on flexible polyamide substrate for terahertz applications
topic metamaterial absorber
dual-band
polarization-independent
complementary square split ring resonator
vanadium dioxide
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.968310/full
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