THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS
Objective: To investigate the speech sound errors and literacy skills in children with orofacial clefts (cleft palate& cleft lip and palate). Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Centre for Clinical Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, from...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Army Medical College Rawalpindi
2021-12-01
|
Series: | Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4044/3712 |
_version_ | 1819364805084971008 |
---|---|
author | Arooj Karim Khan Aasma Yousaf Sharmeen Aslam Tarer Rukhsana Kausar |
author_facet | Arooj Karim Khan Aasma Yousaf Sharmeen Aslam Tarer Rukhsana Kausar |
author_sort | Arooj Karim Khan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: To investigate the speech sound errors and literacy skills in children with orofacial clefts (cleft palate& cleft lip and palate).
Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Centre for Clinical Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, from Mar 2016 to Feb 2017.
Methodology: A sample of 42 participants (cleft lip & palate: n=18 and cleft palate: n=24) was collected. Two stage sampling strategy was used. Each child was individually screened through Slosson intelligence test revised checklist of orofacial cleft and diagnostic statistical Manual-V checklist. Then children were provided with assessment measures which included demographic informational questionnaire, community developed VPI Screener, word list for articulation and phonological processes, annual status of education report (ASER) and curriculum-based measurement (Written Expression). Manual SODA (substitution, omission, distortion and addition) analysis was done to know about the type of speech sound errors.
Results: Independent sample t-test was used to compare the differences of speech sound errors (52.11 ± 25.08), (47.29 ± 25.38), reading skills (3.67 ± 1.14), (3.75 ± 1.26) and writing skills (14.61 ± 13.49), (25.14 ± 29.16) in cleft lip & palate and cleft palate respectively, indicated that there were no differences; with p-value: p=0.54, 0.83, 0.13.
Conclusion: Results indicated no significant differences in speech sound errors, reading, writing skills and resonance between children with cleft lip & palate and cleft palate. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T23:04:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-31715df7536f4ca9962328ab34848db7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0030-9648 2411-8842 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T23:04:46Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Army Medical College Rawalpindi |
record_format | Article |
series | Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-31715df7536f4ca9962328ab34848db72022-12-21T16:35:02ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422021-12-0171619761980THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTSArooj Karim Khan0Aasma Yousaf1Sharmeen Aslam Tarer2Rukhsana Kausar3Centre for Clinical Psychology, Lahore PakistanCentre for Clinical Psychology, Lahore PakistanCentre for Clinical Psychology, Lahore PakistanGovernment College for Women University, Sialkot PakistanObjective: To investigate the speech sound errors and literacy skills in children with orofacial clefts (cleft palate& cleft lip and palate). Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Centre for Clinical Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, from Mar 2016 to Feb 2017. Methodology: A sample of 42 participants (cleft lip & palate: n=18 and cleft palate: n=24) was collected. Two stage sampling strategy was used. Each child was individually screened through Slosson intelligence test revised checklist of orofacial cleft and diagnostic statistical Manual-V checklist. Then children were provided with assessment measures which included demographic informational questionnaire, community developed VPI Screener, word list for articulation and phonological processes, annual status of education report (ASER) and curriculum-based measurement (Written Expression). Manual SODA (substitution, omission, distortion and addition) analysis was done to know about the type of speech sound errors. Results: Independent sample t-test was used to compare the differences of speech sound errors (52.11 ± 25.08), (47.29 ± 25.38), reading skills (3.67 ± 1.14), (3.75 ± 1.26) and writing skills (14.61 ± 13.49), (25.14 ± 29.16) in cleft lip & palate and cleft palate respectively, indicated that there were no differences; with p-value: p=0.54, 0.83, 0.13. Conclusion: Results indicated no significant differences in speech sound errors, reading, writing skills and resonance between children with cleft lip & palate and cleft palate.https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4044/3712cleft lip and palatecleft palateliteracy skillsorofacial clefts |
spellingShingle | Arooj Karim Khan Aasma Yousaf Sharmeen Aslam Tarer Rukhsana Kausar THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal cleft lip and palate cleft palate literacy skills orofacial clefts |
title | THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS |
title_full | THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS |
title_fullStr | THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS |
title_full_unstemmed | THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS |
title_short | THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS |
title_sort | speech sound errors and literacy skills in children with orofacial clefts |
topic | cleft lip and palate cleft palate literacy skills orofacial clefts |
url | https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4044/3712 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aroojkarimkhan thespeechsounderrorsandliteracyskillsinchildrenwithorofacialclefts AT aasmayousaf thespeechsounderrorsandliteracyskillsinchildrenwithorofacialclefts AT sharmeenaslamtarer thespeechsounderrorsandliteracyskillsinchildrenwithorofacialclefts AT rukhsanakausar thespeechsounderrorsandliteracyskillsinchildrenwithorofacialclefts AT aroojkarimkhan speechsounderrorsandliteracyskillsinchildrenwithorofacialclefts AT aasmayousaf speechsounderrorsandliteracyskillsinchildrenwithorofacialclefts AT sharmeenaslamtarer speechsounderrorsandliteracyskillsinchildrenwithorofacialclefts AT rukhsanakausar speechsounderrorsandliteracyskillsinchildrenwithorofacialclefts |