THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS

Objective: To investigate the speech sound errors and literacy skills in children with orofacial clefts (cleft palate& cleft lip and palate). Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Centre for Clinical Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, from...

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Main Authors: Arooj Karim Khan, Aasma Yousaf, Sharmeen Aslam Tarer, Rukhsana Kausar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021-12-01
Series:Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4044/3712
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author Arooj Karim Khan
Aasma Yousaf
Sharmeen Aslam Tarer
Rukhsana Kausar
author_facet Arooj Karim Khan
Aasma Yousaf
Sharmeen Aslam Tarer
Rukhsana Kausar
author_sort Arooj Karim Khan
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To investigate the speech sound errors and literacy skills in children with orofacial clefts (cleft palate& cleft lip and palate). Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Centre for Clinical Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, from Mar 2016 to Feb 2017. Methodology: A sample of 42 participants (cleft lip & palate: n=18 and cleft palate: n=24) was collected. Two stage sampling strategy was used. Each child was individually screened through Slosson intelligence test revised checklist of orofacial cleft and diagnostic statistical Manual-V checklist. Then children were provided with assessment measures which included demographic informational questionnaire, community developed VPI Screener, word list for articulation and phonological processes, annual status of education report (ASER) and curriculum-based measurement (Written Expression). Manual SODA (substitution, omission, distortion and addition) analysis was done to know about the type of speech sound errors. Results: Independent sample t-test was used to compare the differences of speech sound errors (52.11 ± 25.08), (47.29 ± 25.38), reading skills (3.67 ± 1.14), (3.75 ± 1.26) and writing skills (14.61 ± 13.49), (25.14 ± 29.16) in cleft lip & palate and cleft palate respectively, indicated that there were no differences; with p-value: p=0.54, 0.83, 0.13. Conclusion: Results indicated no significant differences in speech sound errors, reading, writing skills and resonance between children with cleft lip & palate and cleft palate.
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spelling doaj.art-31715df7536f4ca9962328ab34848db72022-12-21T16:35:02ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422021-12-0171619761980THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTSArooj Karim Khan0Aasma Yousaf1Sharmeen Aslam Tarer2Rukhsana Kausar3Centre for Clinical Psychology, Lahore PakistanCentre for Clinical Psychology, Lahore PakistanCentre for Clinical Psychology, Lahore PakistanGovernment College for Women University, Sialkot PakistanObjective: To investigate the speech sound errors and literacy skills in children with orofacial clefts (cleft palate& cleft lip and palate). Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Centre for Clinical Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, from Mar 2016 to Feb 2017. Methodology: A sample of 42 participants (cleft lip & palate: n=18 and cleft palate: n=24) was collected. Two stage sampling strategy was used. Each child was individually screened through Slosson intelligence test revised checklist of orofacial cleft and diagnostic statistical Manual-V checklist. Then children were provided with assessment measures which included demographic informational questionnaire, community developed VPI Screener, word list for articulation and phonological processes, annual status of education report (ASER) and curriculum-based measurement (Written Expression). Manual SODA (substitution, omission, distortion and addition) analysis was done to know about the type of speech sound errors. Results: Independent sample t-test was used to compare the differences of speech sound errors (52.11 ± 25.08), (47.29 ± 25.38), reading skills (3.67 ± 1.14), (3.75 ± 1.26) and writing skills (14.61 ± 13.49), (25.14 ± 29.16) in cleft lip & palate and cleft palate respectively, indicated that there were no differences; with p-value: p=0.54, 0.83, 0.13. Conclusion: Results indicated no significant differences in speech sound errors, reading, writing skills and resonance between children with cleft lip & palate and cleft palate.https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4044/3712cleft lip and palatecleft palateliteracy skillsorofacial clefts
spellingShingle Arooj Karim Khan
Aasma Yousaf
Sharmeen Aslam Tarer
Rukhsana Kausar
THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS
Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
cleft lip and palate
cleft palate
literacy skills
orofacial clefts
title THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS
title_full THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS
title_fullStr THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS
title_full_unstemmed THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS
title_short THE SPEECH SOUND ERRORS AND LITERACY SKILLS IN CHILDREN WITH OROFACIAL CLEFTS
title_sort speech sound errors and literacy skills in children with orofacial clefts
topic cleft lip and palate
cleft palate
literacy skills
orofacial clefts
url https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4044/3712
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