The impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in Mbeya, Tanzania

BackgroundThe Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Tanzania is 78 times higher than that of the UK. Obstetric haemorrhage accounts for two-thirds of these deaths in Mbeya, Tanzania. A lack of healthcare providers' (HCPs') competencies has been the key attribute. This study measured the impact...

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Main Authors: Bernard Mbwele, Amani Twaha, Kasia Maksym, Matthew Caputo, Delfina D. Mkenda, Helen Halpern, Sylvia Berney, Elias A. Kaminyoge, Mpoki S. Kaminyoge, Mandeep Kaler, Soha Sobhy, Sara L. Hillman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Global Women's Health
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2023.1270261/full
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author Bernard Mbwele
Bernard Mbwele
Amani Twaha
Kasia Maksym
Matthew Caputo
Delfina D. Mkenda
Helen Halpern
Sylvia Berney
Elias A. Kaminyoge
Mpoki S. Kaminyoge
Mandeep Kaler
Soha Sobhy
Sara L. Hillman
author_facet Bernard Mbwele
Bernard Mbwele
Amani Twaha
Kasia Maksym
Matthew Caputo
Delfina D. Mkenda
Helen Halpern
Sylvia Berney
Elias A. Kaminyoge
Mpoki S. Kaminyoge
Mandeep Kaler
Soha Sobhy
Sara L. Hillman
author_sort Bernard Mbwele
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Tanzania is 78 times higher than that of the UK. Obstetric haemorrhage accounts for two-thirds of these deaths in Mbeya, Tanzania. A lack of healthcare providers' (HCPs') competencies has been the key attribute. This study measured the impact on HCP's competencies from a blended training programme on obstetric haemorrhage.MethodsA “before and after” cohort study was undertaken with HCPs in 4 hospitals in the Mbeya region of Tanzania between August 2021 and April 2022. A multidisciplinary cohort of 34 HCPs (doctors, nurses, midwives, anaesthetists and radiologists) were enrolled on a blended face-to-face and virtual training course. The training was delivered by a multidisciplinary team (MDT) from London, UK, assisted by local multidisciplinary trainers from Mbeya, Tanzania and covered anaesthetic, obstetrics, haematology and sonographic use.ResultsThere were 33 HCP in the cohort of trainees where 30/33 (90.9%) of HCPs improved their Anaesthesia skills with a mean score improvement of 26% i.e., 0.26 (−0.009 −0.50), 23 HCPs (69.7%) improved obstetric skills 18% i.e., 0.18 (−0.16 to 0.50), 19 (57.6%), (57.6%) improved competences in Haematology 15%.i.e., 0.15 (−0.33 to 0.87), 20 out of 29 HCPs with ultrasound access (68.8%) improved Sonographic skills 13%.i.e., 0.13 (−0.31 to 0.54). All 33 HCPs (100%) presented a combined change with the mean score improvement of difference of 25% i.e., 0.25 (0.05–0.66). The deaths attributed to obstetric haemorrhage, the mortality rate declined from 76/100,000 to 21/100,000 live births. Actual number of deaths due to obstetric haemorrhage declined from 8 before training to 3 after the completion of the training.ConclusionThis comprehensive blended training on anaesthetic surgical, haematological, and sonographic management of obstetric haemorrhage delivers a significant positive impact on the detection, management and outcomes of obstetric haemorrhage.
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spelling doaj.art-317923874441481498d10577e6b4778b2023-12-08T15:18:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Global Women's Health2673-50592023-12-01410.3389/fgwh.2023.12702611270261The impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in Mbeya, TanzaniaBernard Mbwele0Bernard Mbwele1Amani Twaha2Kasia Maksym3Matthew Caputo4Delfina D. Mkenda5Helen Halpern6Sylvia Berney7Elias A. Kaminyoge8Mpoki S. Kaminyoge9Mandeep Kaler10Soha Sobhy11Sara L. Hillman12Department of Epidemiology and Bio-Statistics, University of Dar es Salaam—Mbeya College of Health and Allied Sciences, UDSM-MCHAS, Mbeya, TanzaniaProgramme Development, Vijiji Tanzania, Mbeya, TanzaniaObstetrics Department, Mbeya Zonal Referral Hospital (MZRH), Mbeya, TanzaniaMedical School Building, UCL EGA Institute for Women’s Health, London, United KingdomDepartment of Statistics, Institute for Global Health, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United StatesObstetrics Department, Mbeya Zonal Referral Hospital (MZRH), Mbeya, TanzaniaProgramme Development, Tanzania UK Healthcare Diaspora Association, London, United KingdomProgramme Development, Tanzania UK Healthcare Diaspora Association, London, United KingdomObstetrics Department, Mbeya Zonal Referral Hospital (MZRH), Mbeya, TanzaniaProgramme Development, Vijiji Tanzania, Mbeya, TanzaniaWomen’s Health Research Unit, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United KingdomWomen’s Health Research Unit, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United KingdomMedical School Building, UCL EGA Institute for Women’s Health, London, United KingdomBackgroundThe Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Tanzania is 78 times higher than that of the UK. Obstetric haemorrhage accounts for two-thirds of these deaths in Mbeya, Tanzania. A lack of healthcare providers' (HCPs') competencies has been the key attribute. This study measured the impact on HCP's competencies from a blended training programme on obstetric haemorrhage.MethodsA “before and after” cohort study was undertaken with HCPs in 4 hospitals in the Mbeya region of Tanzania between August 2021 and April 2022. A multidisciplinary cohort of 34 HCPs (doctors, nurses, midwives, anaesthetists and radiologists) were enrolled on a blended face-to-face and virtual training course. The training was delivered by a multidisciplinary team (MDT) from London, UK, assisted by local multidisciplinary trainers from Mbeya, Tanzania and covered anaesthetic, obstetrics, haematology and sonographic use.ResultsThere were 33 HCP in the cohort of trainees where 30/33 (90.9%) of HCPs improved their Anaesthesia skills with a mean score improvement of 26% i.e., 0.26 (−0.009 −0.50), 23 HCPs (69.7%) improved obstetric skills 18% i.e., 0.18 (−0.16 to 0.50), 19 (57.6%), (57.6%) improved competences in Haematology 15%.i.e., 0.15 (−0.33 to 0.87), 20 out of 29 HCPs with ultrasound access (68.8%) improved Sonographic skills 13%.i.e., 0.13 (−0.31 to 0.54). All 33 HCPs (100%) presented a combined change with the mean score improvement of difference of 25% i.e., 0.25 (0.05–0.66). The deaths attributed to obstetric haemorrhage, the mortality rate declined from 76/100,000 to 21/100,000 live births. Actual number of deaths due to obstetric haemorrhage declined from 8 before training to 3 after the completion of the training.ConclusionThis comprehensive blended training on anaesthetic surgical, haematological, and sonographic management of obstetric haemorrhage delivers a significant positive impact on the detection, management and outcomes of obstetric haemorrhage.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2023.1270261/fullobstetric haemorrhageblended trainingmultidisciplinary obstetric carematernal deathssimulationMbeya
spellingShingle Bernard Mbwele
Bernard Mbwele
Amani Twaha
Kasia Maksym
Matthew Caputo
Delfina D. Mkenda
Helen Halpern
Sylvia Berney
Elias A. Kaminyoge
Mpoki S. Kaminyoge
Mandeep Kaler
Soha Sobhy
Sara L. Hillman
The impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in Mbeya, Tanzania
Frontiers in Global Women's Health
obstetric haemorrhage
blended training
multidisciplinary obstetric care
maternal deaths
simulation
Mbeya
title The impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in Mbeya, Tanzania
title_full The impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in Mbeya, Tanzania
title_fullStr The impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in Mbeya, Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed The impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in Mbeya, Tanzania
title_short The impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in Mbeya, Tanzania
title_sort impact of a blended multidisciplinary training for the management of obstetric haemorrhage in mbeya tanzania
topic obstetric haemorrhage
blended training
multidisciplinary obstetric care
maternal deaths
simulation
Mbeya
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2023.1270261/full
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