High-Resistance Grounding Fault Detection and Line Selection in Resonant Grounding Distribution Network

The detection and selection of fault lines in resonant grounding distribution networks pose challenges due to the lack of sufficient state parameters and data. This paper proposes an approach to overcome these limitations by reconstructing the initial criterion for fault occurrence and fault line se...

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Main Authors: Dong Yang, Baopeng Lu, Huaiwei Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/19/4066
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author Dong Yang
Baopeng Lu
Huaiwei Lu
author_facet Dong Yang
Baopeng Lu
Huaiwei Lu
author_sort Dong Yang
collection DOAJ
description The detection and selection of fault lines in resonant grounding distribution networks pose challenges due to the lack of sufficient state parameters and data. This paper proposes an approach to overcome these limitations by reconstructing the initial criterion for fault occurrence and fault line selection. Firstly, a combination of 15% of the traditional phase voltage and the sum of the zero-sequence voltage gradient is suggested as the initial criterion for fault occurrence. This improves the speed of the line selection device. Additionally, the transient process of high-resistance grounding in a resonant grounding system is analyzed based on the impedance characteristics of high- and low-frequency lines. The line selection criterion is then established by comparing the current and voltage derivative waveforms on high- and low-frequency lines. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, simulations are conducted. The results demonstrate that this method can effectively handle high-resistance grounding faults under complex conditions while meeting the required speed for line selection.
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spelling doaj.art-318bd1feb3b7483b936d400393ab44de2023-11-19T14:16:45ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-09-011219406610.3390/electronics12194066High-Resistance Grounding Fault Detection and Line Selection in Resonant Grounding Distribution NetworkDong Yang0Baopeng Lu1Huaiwei Lu2School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaSchool of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaSchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaThe detection and selection of fault lines in resonant grounding distribution networks pose challenges due to the lack of sufficient state parameters and data. This paper proposes an approach to overcome these limitations by reconstructing the initial criterion for fault occurrence and fault line selection. Firstly, a combination of 15% of the traditional phase voltage and the sum of the zero-sequence voltage gradient is suggested as the initial criterion for fault occurrence. This improves the speed of the line selection device. Additionally, the transient process of high-resistance grounding in a resonant grounding system is analyzed based on the impedance characteristics of high- and low-frequency lines. The line selection criterion is then established by comparing the current and voltage derivative waveforms on high- and low-frequency lines. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, simulations are conducted. The results demonstrate that this method can effectively handle high-resistance grounding faults under complex conditions while meeting the required speed for line selection.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/19/4066resonant grounding distribution networkhigh-resistance groundingfault line selectionzero-sequence voltage gradient sumzero-sequence current
spellingShingle Dong Yang
Baopeng Lu
Huaiwei Lu
High-Resistance Grounding Fault Detection and Line Selection in Resonant Grounding Distribution Network
Electronics
resonant grounding distribution network
high-resistance grounding
fault line selection
zero-sequence voltage gradient sum
zero-sequence current
title High-Resistance Grounding Fault Detection and Line Selection in Resonant Grounding Distribution Network
title_full High-Resistance Grounding Fault Detection and Line Selection in Resonant Grounding Distribution Network
title_fullStr High-Resistance Grounding Fault Detection and Line Selection in Resonant Grounding Distribution Network
title_full_unstemmed High-Resistance Grounding Fault Detection and Line Selection in Resonant Grounding Distribution Network
title_short High-Resistance Grounding Fault Detection and Line Selection in Resonant Grounding Distribution Network
title_sort high resistance grounding fault detection and line selection in resonant grounding distribution network
topic resonant grounding distribution network
high-resistance grounding
fault line selection
zero-sequence voltage gradient sum
zero-sequence current
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/19/4066
work_keys_str_mv AT dongyang highresistancegroundingfaultdetectionandlineselectioninresonantgroundingdistributionnetwork
AT baopenglu highresistancegroundingfaultdetectionandlineselectioninresonantgroundingdistributionnetwork
AT huaiweilu highresistancegroundingfaultdetectionandlineselectioninresonantgroundingdistributionnetwork