The Upcoming GAMMA-400 Experiment
The upcoming GAMMA-400 experiment will be implemented aboard the Russian astrophysical space observatory, which will be operating in a highly elliptical orbit over a period of 7 years to provide new data on gamma-ray emissions and cosmic-ray electron + positron fluxes, mainly from the galactic plane...
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2023-08-01
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author | Sergey I. Suchkov Irina V. Arkhangelskaja Andrey I. Arkhangelskiy Aleksey V. Bakaldin Irina V. Chernysheva Arkady M. Galper Oleg D. Dalkarov Andrey E. Egorov Maxim D. Kheymits Mikhail G. Korotkov Aleksey A. Leonov Svetlana A. Leonova Alexandr G. Malinin Vladimir V. Mikhailov Pavel Yu Minaev Nikolay Yu. Pappe Mikhail V. Razumeyko Nikolay P. Topchiev Yuri T. Yurkin |
author_facet | Sergey I. Suchkov Irina V. Arkhangelskaja Andrey I. Arkhangelskiy Aleksey V. Bakaldin Irina V. Chernysheva Arkady M. Galper Oleg D. Dalkarov Andrey E. Egorov Maxim D. Kheymits Mikhail G. Korotkov Aleksey A. Leonov Svetlana A. Leonova Alexandr G. Malinin Vladimir V. Mikhailov Pavel Yu Minaev Nikolay Yu. Pappe Mikhail V. Razumeyko Nikolay P. Topchiev Yuri T. Yurkin |
author_sort | Sergey I. Suchkov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The upcoming GAMMA-400 experiment will be implemented aboard the Russian astrophysical space observatory, which will be operating in a highly elliptical orbit over a period of 7 years to provide new data on gamma-ray emissions and cosmic-ray electron + positron fluxes, mainly from the galactic plane, the Galactic Center, and the Sun. The main observation mode will be a continuous point-source mode, with a duration of up to ~100 days. The GAMMA-400 gamma-ray telescope will study high-energy gamma-ray emissions of up to several TeV and cosmic-ray electrons + positrons up to 20 TeV. The GAMMA-400 telescope will have a high angular resolution, high energy and time resolutions, and a very good separation efficiency for separating gamma rays from the cosmic-ray background and the electrons + positrons from protons. A distinctive feature of the GAMMA-400 gamma-ray telescope is its wonderful angular resolution for energies of >30 GeV (0.01° for E<sub>γ</sub> = 100 GeV), which exceeds the resolutions of space-based and ground-based gamma-ray telescopes by a factor of 5–10. GAMMA-400 studies can reveal gamma-ray emissions from dark matter particles’ annihilation or decay, identify many unassociated, discrete sources, explore the extended sources’ structures, and improve the cosmic-ray electron + positron spectra data for energies of >30 GeV. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2218-1997 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:31:26Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
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series | Universe |
spelling | doaj.art-318dcead5e3d4df798ed4ae0545a63d22023-11-19T03:16:42ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972023-08-019836910.3390/universe9080369The Upcoming GAMMA-400 ExperimentSergey I. Suchkov0Irina V. Arkhangelskaja1Andrey I. Arkhangelskiy2Aleksey V. Bakaldin3Irina V. Chernysheva4Arkady M. Galper5Oleg D. Dalkarov6Andrey E. Egorov7Maxim D. Kheymits8Mikhail G. Korotkov9Aleksey A. Leonov10Svetlana A. Leonova11Alexandr G. Malinin12Vladimir V. Mikhailov13Pavel Yu Minaev14Nikolay Yu. Pappe15Mikhail V. Razumeyko16Nikolay P. Topchiev17Yuri T. Yurkin18Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaScientific Research Institute for System Analysis of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 117218, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaLebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaLebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaLebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaThe Department of General Subjects, Dubna State University, Branch “Protvino”, Moscow Region, Protvino 142281, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaLebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaLebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaLebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaLebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, RussiaMoscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaThe upcoming GAMMA-400 experiment will be implemented aboard the Russian astrophysical space observatory, which will be operating in a highly elliptical orbit over a period of 7 years to provide new data on gamma-ray emissions and cosmic-ray electron + positron fluxes, mainly from the galactic plane, the Galactic Center, and the Sun. The main observation mode will be a continuous point-source mode, with a duration of up to ~100 days. The GAMMA-400 gamma-ray telescope will study high-energy gamma-ray emissions of up to several TeV and cosmic-ray electrons + positrons up to 20 TeV. The GAMMA-400 telescope will have a high angular resolution, high energy and time resolutions, and a very good separation efficiency for separating gamma rays from the cosmic-ray background and the electrons + positrons from protons. A distinctive feature of the GAMMA-400 gamma-ray telescope is its wonderful angular resolution for energies of >30 GeV (0.01° for E<sub>γ</sub> = 100 GeV), which exceeds the resolutions of space-based and ground-based gamma-ray telescopes by a factor of 5–10. GAMMA-400 studies can reveal gamma-ray emissions from dark matter particles’ annihilation or decay, identify many unassociated, discrete sources, explore the extended sources’ structures, and improve the cosmic-ray electron + positron spectra data for energies of >30 GeV.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/9/8/369gamma-ray emissiongamma-ray telescopegamma-ray burstsdark matter particlescosmic-ray electron + positron fluxes |
spellingShingle | Sergey I. Suchkov Irina V. Arkhangelskaja Andrey I. Arkhangelskiy Aleksey V. Bakaldin Irina V. Chernysheva Arkady M. Galper Oleg D. Dalkarov Andrey E. Egorov Maxim D. Kheymits Mikhail G. Korotkov Aleksey A. Leonov Svetlana A. Leonova Alexandr G. Malinin Vladimir V. Mikhailov Pavel Yu Minaev Nikolay Yu. Pappe Mikhail V. Razumeyko Nikolay P. Topchiev Yuri T. Yurkin The Upcoming GAMMA-400 Experiment Universe gamma-ray emission gamma-ray telescope gamma-ray bursts dark matter particles cosmic-ray electron + positron fluxes |
title | The Upcoming GAMMA-400 Experiment |
title_full | The Upcoming GAMMA-400 Experiment |
title_fullStr | The Upcoming GAMMA-400 Experiment |
title_full_unstemmed | The Upcoming GAMMA-400 Experiment |
title_short | The Upcoming GAMMA-400 Experiment |
title_sort | upcoming gamma 400 experiment |
topic | gamma-ray emission gamma-ray telescope gamma-ray bursts dark matter particles cosmic-ray electron + positron fluxes |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/9/8/369 |
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