Synthetic Proteins and Peptides for the Direct Interrogation of α-Synuclein Posttranslational Modifications

α-Synuclein is the aggregation-prone protein associated with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and related neurodegenerative diseases. Complicating both its biological functions and toxic aggregation are a variety of posttranslational modifications. These modifications have the potential to either positively...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthew R. Pratt, Tharindumala Abeywardana, Nicholas P. Marotta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-06-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/5/3/1210
_version_ 1819169070022393856
author Matthew R. Pratt
Tharindumala Abeywardana
Nicholas P. Marotta
author_facet Matthew R. Pratt
Tharindumala Abeywardana
Nicholas P. Marotta
author_sort Matthew R. Pratt
collection DOAJ
description α-Synuclein is the aggregation-prone protein associated with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and related neurodegenerative diseases. Complicating both its biological functions and toxic aggregation are a variety of posttranslational modifications. These modifications have the potential to either positively or negatively affect α-synuclein aggregation, raising the possibility that the enzymes that add or remove these modifications could be therapeutic targets in PD. Synthetic protein chemistry is uniquely positioned to generate site-specifically and homogeneously modified proteins for biochemical study. Here, we review the application of synthetic peptides and proteins towards understanding the effects of α-synuclein posttranslational modifications.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T19:13:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-31959b78c6de42eb9d845db3f687c2b6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2218-273X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T19:13:39Z
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomolecules
spelling doaj.art-31959b78c6de42eb9d845db3f687c2b62022-12-21T18:15:36ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2015-06-01531210122710.3390/biom5031210biom5031210Synthetic Proteins and Peptides for the Direct Interrogation of α-Synuclein Posttranslational ModificationsMatthew R. Pratt0Tharindumala Abeywardana1Nicholas P. Marotta2Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USAα-Synuclein is the aggregation-prone protein associated with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and related neurodegenerative diseases. Complicating both its biological functions and toxic aggregation are a variety of posttranslational modifications. These modifications have the potential to either positively or negatively affect α-synuclein aggregation, raising the possibility that the enzymes that add or remove these modifications could be therapeutic targets in PD. Synthetic protein chemistry is uniquely positioned to generate site-specifically and homogeneously modified proteins for biochemical study. Here, we review the application of synthetic peptides and proteins towards understanding the effects of α-synuclein posttranslational modifications.http://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/5/3/1210Synucleinposttranslational modificationssynthesis
spellingShingle Matthew R. Pratt
Tharindumala Abeywardana
Nicholas P. Marotta
Synthetic Proteins and Peptides for the Direct Interrogation of α-Synuclein Posttranslational Modifications
Biomolecules
Synuclein
posttranslational modifications
synthesis
title Synthetic Proteins and Peptides for the Direct Interrogation of α-Synuclein Posttranslational Modifications
title_full Synthetic Proteins and Peptides for the Direct Interrogation of α-Synuclein Posttranslational Modifications
title_fullStr Synthetic Proteins and Peptides for the Direct Interrogation of α-Synuclein Posttranslational Modifications
title_full_unstemmed Synthetic Proteins and Peptides for the Direct Interrogation of α-Synuclein Posttranslational Modifications
title_short Synthetic Proteins and Peptides for the Direct Interrogation of α-Synuclein Posttranslational Modifications
title_sort synthetic proteins and peptides for the direct interrogation of α synuclein posttranslational modifications
topic Synuclein
posttranslational modifications
synthesis
url http://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/5/3/1210
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewrpratt syntheticproteinsandpeptidesforthedirectinterrogationofasynucleinposttranslationalmodifications
AT tharindumalaabeywardana syntheticproteinsandpeptidesforthedirectinterrogationofasynucleinposttranslationalmodifications
AT nicholaspmarotta syntheticproteinsandpeptidesforthedirectinterrogationofasynucleinposttranslationalmodifications