Value Consistency across Relational Roles and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Self-Concept Clarity

Living in today’s complex social world can contribute to the development of a multi-faceted personal identity and to the risk of identity dispersion. This study focused on values, which are conceptualised as the core of one’s personal identity. It aimed to explore the within-person value consistency...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Claudia Russo, Daniela Barni, Ioana Zagrean, Francesca Danioni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/8/291
_version_ 1797521990760792064
author Claudia Russo
Daniela Barni
Ioana Zagrean
Francesca Danioni
author_facet Claudia Russo
Daniela Barni
Ioana Zagrean
Francesca Danioni
author_sort Claudia Russo
collection DOAJ
description Living in today’s complex social world can contribute to the development of a multi-faceted personal identity and to the risk of identity dispersion. This study focused on values, which are conceptualised as the core of one’s personal identity. It aimed to explore the within-person value consistency across relational roles (i.e., relationships with parents, partners, and friends) and to analyse the association between value consistency, self-concept clarity, and basic psychological needs satisfaction. One hundred ninety-five Italian young adults (F = 85%; M<sub>age</sub> = 26.65, SD = 3.83) participated in the study. They completed the Values in Context Questionnaire, the Self-Concept Clarity Scale, and the satisfaction subscale from the Basic Needs Satisfaction and Frustration Scale. Findings showed high value consistencies across the relational roles. Specifically, consistency is higher when values as a partner and values as a friend are considered. Moreover, the relation between value consistency and basic psychological needs satisfaction was fully mediated by self-concept clarity. Limitations of the study, future research developments, and practical implications of the results are discussed.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T08:23:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-31a965143f074113a4a734ed076f86bb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0760
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T08:23:14Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Social Sciences
spelling doaj.art-31a965143f074113a4a734ed076f86bb2023-11-22T09:44:38ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602021-07-0110829110.3390/socsci10080291Value Consistency across Relational Roles and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Self-Concept ClarityClaudia Russo0Daniela Barni1Ioana Zagrean2Francesca Danioni3Department of Human Sciences, LUMSA University, 00193 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, ItalyDepartment of Human Sciences, LUMSA University, 00193 Rome, ItalyFamily Studies and Research University Centre, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, 20123 Milan, ItalyLiving in today’s complex social world can contribute to the development of a multi-faceted personal identity and to the risk of identity dispersion. This study focused on values, which are conceptualised as the core of one’s personal identity. It aimed to explore the within-person value consistency across relational roles (i.e., relationships with parents, partners, and friends) and to analyse the association between value consistency, self-concept clarity, and basic psychological needs satisfaction. One hundred ninety-five Italian young adults (F = 85%; M<sub>age</sub> = 26.65, SD = 3.83) participated in the study. They completed the Values in Context Questionnaire, the Self-Concept Clarity Scale, and the satisfaction subscale from the Basic Needs Satisfaction and Frustration Scale. Findings showed high value consistencies across the relational roles. Specifically, consistency is higher when values as a partner and values as a friend are considered. Moreover, the relation between value consistency and basic psychological needs satisfaction was fully mediated by self-concept clarity. Limitations of the study, future research developments, and practical implications of the results are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/8/291value consistencyrelational rolesself-concept claritybasic psychological needsyoung adults
spellingShingle Claudia Russo
Daniela Barni
Ioana Zagrean
Francesca Danioni
Value Consistency across Relational Roles and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Self-Concept Clarity
Social Sciences
value consistency
relational roles
self-concept clarity
basic psychological needs
young adults
title Value Consistency across Relational Roles and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Self-Concept Clarity
title_full Value Consistency across Relational Roles and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Self-Concept Clarity
title_fullStr Value Consistency across Relational Roles and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Self-Concept Clarity
title_full_unstemmed Value Consistency across Relational Roles and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Self-Concept Clarity
title_short Value Consistency across Relational Roles and Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Self-Concept Clarity
title_sort value consistency across relational roles and basic psychological needs satisfaction the mediating role of self concept clarity
topic value consistency
relational roles
self-concept clarity
basic psychological needs
young adults
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/8/291
work_keys_str_mv AT claudiarusso valueconsistencyacrossrelationalrolesandbasicpsychologicalneedssatisfactionthemediatingroleofselfconceptclarity
AT danielabarni valueconsistencyacrossrelationalrolesandbasicpsychologicalneedssatisfactionthemediatingroleofselfconceptclarity
AT ioanazagrean valueconsistencyacrossrelationalrolesandbasicpsychologicalneedssatisfactionthemediatingroleofselfconceptclarity
AT francescadanioni valueconsistencyacrossrelationalrolesandbasicpsychologicalneedssatisfactionthemediatingroleofselfconceptclarity