Summary: | The main objective of this study is to emphasize the basic climate
modificators and types in Montenegro. Rarely could you find such a small area
with more climate types and several subtypes and varieties as it is the case
here. The most important climate modificators in Montenegro have been
discussed in the Part One of the study, such as: mathematical - geographical
position, relief dissection, atmospheric circulation and the Adriatic Sea.
Atlantic and Mediterranean aquatories and Eurasian landmass play an important
part in climate modification in the area of Montenegro. These vast areas
represent the source of atmospheric action centres and air masses. In the
Part Two of this study, the climate regionalization of Montenegro is given
according to the Köppen criteria, as it has been proved that it gives a good
basis for solving several practical and scientific problems.
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