Anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in GODEY and DEGEHABUR council Somali region, eastern Ethiopia

Abstract A cross-sectional study was conducted in a higher secondary school in Godey and Degehabur council to estimate the prevalence of anaemia among school-going adolescent girls and to identify the associated factors. Haemoglobin levels were assessed directly in the school. Data related to socio-...

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Main Authors: Abdirahman Ahmed, Abdulkarim Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:BMC Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40795-022-00548-1
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author Abdirahman Ahmed
Abdulkarim Mohammed
author_facet Abdirahman Ahmed
Abdulkarim Mohammed
author_sort Abdirahman Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A cross-sectional study was conducted in a higher secondary school in Godey and Degehabur council to estimate the prevalence of anaemia among school-going adolescent girls and to identify the associated factors. Haemoglobin levels were assessed directly in the school. Data related to socio-demographic, socio-economic characteristics, dietary habits, past health status and anaemia related knowledge among adolescents’ girls were collected by interview method and analyzed with the help of SPSS version 25. The prevalence of anaemia was found to be 31.5% among adolescent girls. Family size ≥5 people and lack of anaemia knowledge were independent predictors of anaemia. Therefore, the present study emphasizes the need for development of health and nutrition education strategies to improve dietary habits, family planning, and intermittent iron-folic acid supplementation with intensifying adolescent anemia prophylaxis programs.
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spelling doaj.art-31b047729c96401298d8c453e098f7402022-12-22T03:30:35ZengBMCBMC Nutrition2055-09282022-06-01811610.1186/s40795-022-00548-1Anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in GODEY and DEGEHABUR council Somali region, eastern EthiopiaAbdirahman Ahmed0Abdulkarim Mohammed1Department of Human Nutrition, Jigjiga UniversityDepartment of Human Nutrition, Jigjiga UniversityAbstract A cross-sectional study was conducted in a higher secondary school in Godey and Degehabur council to estimate the prevalence of anaemia among school-going adolescent girls and to identify the associated factors. Haemoglobin levels were assessed directly in the school. Data related to socio-demographic, socio-economic characteristics, dietary habits, past health status and anaemia related knowledge among adolescents’ girls were collected by interview method and analyzed with the help of SPSS version 25. The prevalence of anaemia was found to be 31.5% among adolescent girls. Family size ≥5 people and lack of anaemia knowledge were independent predictors of anaemia. Therefore, the present study emphasizes the need for development of health and nutrition education strategies to improve dietary habits, family planning, and intermittent iron-folic acid supplementation with intensifying adolescent anemia prophylaxis programs.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40795-022-00548-1Adolescent girlsAnemiaDietary diversityMenstruation
spellingShingle Abdirahman Ahmed
Abdulkarim Mohammed
Anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in GODEY and DEGEHABUR council Somali region, eastern Ethiopia
BMC Nutrition
Adolescent girls
Anemia
Dietary diversity
Menstruation
title Anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in GODEY and DEGEHABUR council Somali region, eastern Ethiopia
title_full Anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in GODEY and DEGEHABUR council Somali region, eastern Ethiopia
title_fullStr Anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in GODEY and DEGEHABUR council Somali region, eastern Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in GODEY and DEGEHABUR council Somali region, eastern Ethiopia
title_short Anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in GODEY and DEGEHABUR council Somali region, eastern Ethiopia
title_sort anemia and its associated factor among adolescent school girls in godey and degehabur council somali region eastern ethiopia
topic Adolescent girls
Anemia
Dietary diversity
Menstruation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40795-022-00548-1
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