Chinese Internet Searches Provide Inaccurate and Misleading Information to Epilepsy Patients

Background: Most patients with epilepsy want to learn as much as possible about the disease, and many have turned to the internet for information. Patients are likely to use information obtained from the internet to control their epilepsy, but little is known about the accuracy of this information....

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Main Authors: Jian-Ming Liu, Ru-Xiang Xu, Yong-Sheng Hu, Lian-Kun Ren, Hui Qiao, Hu Ding, Zhi-Liang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2015-01-01
Series:Chinese Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2015;volume=128;issue=24;spage=3324;epage=3328;aulast=Liu
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author Jian-Ming Liu
Ru-Xiang Xu
Yong-Sheng Hu
Lian-Kun Ren
Hui Qiao
Hu Ding
Zhi-Liang Liu
author_facet Jian-Ming Liu
Ru-Xiang Xu
Yong-Sheng Hu
Lian-Kun Ren
Hui Qiao
Hu Ding
Zhi-Liang Liu
author_sort Jian-Ming Liu
collection DOAJ
description Background: Most patients with epilepsy want to learn as much as possible about the disease, and many have turned to the internet for information. Patients are likely to use information obtained from the internet to control their epilepsy, but little is known about the accuracy of this information. In this survey, we have assessed the feasibility and usability of internet-based interventions for the treatment of epilepsy. Methods: Data were collected from an internet search. Different search terms were used to obtain general information on epilepsy together with information about medication, types of epilepsy, treatment, women′s health, and other information. The accuracy of the information was evaluated by a group of experts. Results: A total of 1320 web pages were assessed. The majority were websites related to health. A large number (80.2%) of web pages contained content related to the search term. A significant number of web pages 450/1058 (42.5%) claimed to provide information from a credible source; however, only 206/1058 (19.5%) of the information was accurate and complete; 326/1058 (30.8%) was accurate but incomplete; 328/1058 (31.0%) was correct but nonstandard, and 198/1058 (18.8%) was inaccurate. The authenticity of the information was not significantly different between the two search engines (χ2 = 0.009, P = 0.924). No significant difference was observed in the information obtained from a specialist or nonspecialist source (χ2 = 7.538, P = 0.057). There was also no correlation between the quality of the information and the priority (χ2 = 6.880, P = 0.076). Conclusions: Searching for information about epilepsy on the internet is convenient, but the information provided is not reliable. Too much information is inaccurate or for advertisement purposes, and it is difficult for patients to find the useful information. Turning to the internet for medical knowledge may be harmful. Physicians should be aware that their patients may search for information on the internet and guide them to safe, reputable websites.
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spelling doaj.art-31b2df7d9aa64caa99e36a2e23013a282022-12-22T03:13:06ZengWolters KluwerChinese Medical Journal0366-69992015-01-01128243324332810.4103/0366-6999.171425Chinese Internet Searches Provide Inaccurate and Misleading Information to Epilepsy PatientsJian-Ming LiuRu-Xiang XuYong-Sheng HuLian-Kun RenHui QiaoHu DingZhi-Liang LiuBackground: Most patients with epilepsy want to learn as much as possible about the disease, and many have turned to the internet for information. Patients are likely to use information obtained from the internet to control their epilepsy, but little is known about the accuracy of this information. In this survey, we have assessed the feasibility and usability of internet-based interventions for the treatment of epilepsy. Methods: Data were collected from an internet search. Different search terms were used to obtain general information on epilepsy together with information about medication, types of epilepsy, treatment, women′s health, and other information. The accuracy of the information was evaluated by a group of experts. Results: A total of 1320 web pages were assessed. The majority were websites related to health. A large number (80.2%) of web pages contained content related to the search term. A significant number of web pages 450/1058 (42.5%) claimed to provide information from a credible source; however, only 206/1058 (19.5%) of the information was accurate and complete; 326/1058 (30.8%) was accurate but incomplete; 328/1058 (31.0%) was correct but nonstandard, and 198/1058 (18.8%) was inaccurate. The authenticity of the information was not significantly different between the two search engines (χ2 = 0.009, P = 0.924). No significant difference was observed in the information obtained from a specialist or nonspecialist source (χ2 = 7.538, P = 0.057). There was also no correlation between the quality of the information and the priority (χ2 = 6.880, P = 0.076). Conclusions: Searching for information about epilepsy on the internet is convenient, but the information provided is not reliable. Too much information is inaccurate or for advertisement purposes, and it is difficult for patients to find the useful information. Turning to the internet for medical knowledge may be harmful. Physicians should be aware that their patients may search for information on the internet and guide them to safe, reputable websites.http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2015;volume=128;issue=24;spage=3324;epage=3328;aulast=LiuEpilepsy; Health Information; Internet; Self-management
spellingShingle Jian-Ming Liu
Ru-Xiang Xu
Yong-Sheng Hu
Lian-Kun Ren
Hui Qiao
Hu Ding
Zhi-Liang Liu
Chinese Internet Searches Provide Inaccurate and Misleading Information to Epilepsy Patients
Chinese Medical Journal
Epilepsy; Health Information; Internet; Self-management
title Chinese Internet Searches Provide Inaccurate and Misleading Information to Epilepsy Patients
title_full Chinese Internet Searches Provide Inaccurate and Misleading Information to Epilepsy Patients
title_fullStr Chinese Internet Searches Provide Inaccurate and Misleading Information to Epilepsy Patients
title_full_unstemmed Chinese Internet Searches Provide Inaccurate and Misleading Information to Epilepsy Patients
title_short Chinese Internet Searches Provide Inaccurate and Misleading Information to Epilepsy Patients
title_sort chinese internet searches provide inaccurate and misleading information to epilepsy patients
topic Epilepsy; Health Information; Internet; Self-management
url http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2015;volume=128;issue=24;spage=3324;epage=3328;aulast=Liu
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