Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Pulmonary metastasis presenting as lymphangitic carcinomatosis arising from squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the cervix is a rare event. Poorly represented in the literature, this event is associated with a) difficulty in accurate...

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Main Authors: Senger Jenna-Lynn B, Kanthan Rani, Diudea Dana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-12-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Online Access:http://www.wjso.com/content/8/1/107
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author Senger Jenna-Lynn B
Kanthan Rani
Diudea Dana
author_facet Senger Jenna-Lynn B
Kanthan Rani
Diudea Dana
author_sort Senger Jenna-Lynn B
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Pulmonary metastasis presenting as lymphangitic carcinomatosis arising from squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the cervix is a rare event. Poorly represented in the literature, this event is associated with a) difficulty in accurate diagnosis, b) grave prognosis, and the c) lack of recognized predisposing risk factors.</p> <p>Case Report</p> <p>A 50 year-old female presented at our practice with a three-month history of a productive cough associated with dyspnoea and shortness of breath. A chest x-ray and computed tomography (CT) scan revealed multiple bilateral patchy areas with subsegmental atelectasis in both lungs which was investigated with a bronchoscopy, left thoracoscopy, and a left lung biopsy. Pathological examination of the wedge biopsy of the left upper lobe revealed neoplastic sheets of cell disturbed along the septal vessels, perivascular/peribronchial lymphatics, and the subpleural lymphatics. This lymphangitic carcinomatosis was confirmed to be metastatic from SCC of the cervix that had been diagnosed and treated two years ago. She was treated with systemic Carbo/Taxol chemotherapy and corticosteroids as a palliative measure. Despite temporary improvement, she died 13 months later.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis is a rare manifestation of metastatic SCC of the cervix. As clinical presentations including radiographic imaging mimics other pulmonary entities, accurate diagnosis remains a challenge. Increased clinical awareness of such patterns of metastases in cervical cancer supported by accurate pathological diagnosis is imperative to guide appropriate therapy in these patients.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-31b3b7070cf84dc182d98a84b8736fe32022-12-21T23:42:21ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192010-12-018110710.1186/1477-7819-8-107Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervixSenger Jenna-Lynn BKanthan RaniDiudea Dana<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Pulmonary metastasis presenting as lymphangitic carcinomatosis arising from squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the cervix is a rare event. Poorly represented in the literature, this event is associated with a) difficulty in accurate diagnosis, b) grave prognosis, and the c) lack of recognized predisposing risk factors.</p> <p>Case Report</p> <p>A 50 year-old female presented at our practice with a three-month history of a productive cough associated with dyspnoea and shortness of breath. A chest x-ray and computed tomography (CT) scan revealed multiple bilateral patchy areas with subsegmental atelectasis in both lungs which was investigated with a bronchoscopy, left thoracoscopy, and a left lung biopsy. Pathological examination of the wedge biopsy of the left upper lobe revealed neoplastic sheets of cell disturbed along the septal vessels, perivascular/peribronchial lymphatics, and the subpleural lymphatics. This lymphangitic carcinomatosis was confirmed to be metastatic from SCC of the cervix that had been diagnosed and treated two years ago. She was treated with systemic Carbo/Taxol chemotherapy and corticosteroids as a palliative measure. Despite temporary improvement, she died 13 months later.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis is a rare manifestation of metastatic SCC of the cervix. As clinical presentations including radiographic imaging mimics other pulmonary entities, accurate diagnosis remains a challenge. Increased clinical awareness of such patterns of metastases in cervical cancer supported by accurate pathological diagnosis is imperative to guide appropriate therapy in these patients.</p>http://www.wjso.com/content/8/1/107
spellingShingle Senger Jenna-Lynn B
Kanthan Rani
Diudea Dana
Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
title Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_full Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_fullStr Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_short Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
title_sort pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis from squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
url http://www.wjso.com/content/8/1/107
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AT kanthanrani pulmonarylymphangiticcarcinomatosisfromsquamouscellcarcinomaofthecervix
AT diudeadana pulmonarylymphangiticcarcinomatosisfromsquamouscellcarcinomaofthecervix