Persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education, a multimodal program: PaiNEd randomized clinical trial protocol.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Pain is one of the most persistent symptoms after cancer treatment. The central nervous system can erroneously stay in its alarm phase, altering the pain experience of patients who have cancer. Pain neuroscience education (PNE) with multimodal approaches may benefit...

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Main Authors: Miguel Ángel Fernández-Gualda, Patrocinio Ariza-Vega, Mario Lozano-Lozano, Irene Cantarero-Villanueva, Lydia Martín-Martín, Eduardo Castro-Martín, Manuel Arroyo-Morales, Isabel Tovar-Martín, Maria Lopez-Garzon, Paula Postigo-Martin, Ángela González-Santos, Francisco Artacho-Cordón, Lucía Ortiz-Comino, Noelia Galiano-Castillo, Carolina Fernández-Lao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290096
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author Miguel Ángel Fernández-Gualda
Patrocinio Ariza-Vega
Mario Lozano-Lozano
Irene Cantarero-Villanueva
Lydia Martín-Martín
Eduardo Castro-Martín
Manuel Arroyo-Morales
Isabel Tovar-Martín
Maria Lopez-Garzon
Paula Postigo-Martin
Ángela González-Santos
Francisco Artacho-Cordón
Lucía Ortiz-Comino
Noelia Galiano-Castillo
Carolina Fernández-Lao
author_facet Miguel Ángel Fernández-Gualda
Patrocinio Ariza-Vega
Mario Lozano-Lozano
Irene Cantarero-Villanueva
Lydia Martín-Martín
Eduardo Castro-Martín
Manuel Arroyo-Morales
Isabel Tovar-Martín
Maria Lopez-Garzon
Paula Postigo-Martin
Ángela González-Santos
Francisco Artacho-Cordón
Lucía Ortiz-Comino
Noelia Galiano-Castillo
Carolina Fernández-Lao
author_sort Miguel Ángel Fernández-Gualda
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Pain is one of the most persistent symptoms after cancer treatment. The central nervous system can erroneously stay in its alarm phase, altering the pain experience of patients who have cancer. Pain neuroscience education (PNE) with multimodal approaches may benefit these patients.<h4>Objective</h4>This protocol aims to determine the effectiveness of a PNE tool on pain, physical function and quality of life, as a supplement to a multimodal rehabilitation (MR) program in patients who had breast cancer (BC).<h4>Methods</h4>An 8-week double-blinded randomized controlled trial will be conducted, including 72 participants who had BC and who have persistent pain, randomized into three groups: PNE program + MR program, traditional biomedical information + MR program and control group. The PNE program will include educational content that participants will learn through a mobile app and the MR program will include a concurrent exercise program and manual therapy. The primary outcome will be the perceived pain assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale and secondary outcomes are others related to pain, physical function and quality of life. All outcomes will be evaluated at baseline, at the end of the intervention and 6 months after the end of intervention.<h4>Discussion</h4>The proposed study may help BC patients with persistent pain improve their pain experience, quality of life and provide for more adaptive pain-coping strategies. This protocol could propose an action guide to implement different integral approaches for the treatment of sequelae. This treatment option could be offered to this patient profile and it could be easily implemented in the healthcare systems due to its low costs.<h4>Trial registration</h4>ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04877860. (February18, 2022).
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spelling doaj.art-31bcc9047ccb4cf9bdfe06b7f813b3bf2024-01-22T05:31:12ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01188e029009610.1371/journal.pone.0290096Persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education, a multimodal program: PaiNEd randomized clinical trial protocol.Miguel Ángel Fernández-GualdaPatrocinio Ariza-VegaMario Lozano-LozanoIrene Cantarero-VillanuevaLydia Martín-MartínEduardo Castro-MartínManuel Arroyo-MoralesIsabel Tovar-MartínMaria Lopez-GarzonPaula Postigo-MartinÁngela González-SantosFrancisco Artacho-CordónLucía Ortiz-CominoNoelia Galiano-CastilloCarolina Fernández-Lao<h4>Introduction</h4>Pain is one of the most persistent symptoms after cancer treatment. The central nervous system can erroneously stay in its alarm phase, altering the pain experience of patients who have cancer. Pain neuroscience education (PNE) with multimodal approaches may benefit these patients.<h4>Objective</h4>This protocol aims to determine the effectiveness of a PNE tool on pain, physical function and quality of life, as a supplement to a multimodal rehabilitation (MR) program in patients who had breast cancer (BC).<h4>Methods</h4>An 8-week double-blinded randomized controlled trial will be conducted, including 72 participants who had BC and who have persistent pain, randomized into three groups: PNE program + MR program, traditional biomedical information + MR program and control group. The PNE program will include educational content that participants will learn through a mobile app and the MR program will include a concurrent exercise program and manual therapy. The primary outcome will be the perceived pain assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale and secondary outcomes are others related to pain, physical function and quality of life. All outcomes will be evaluated at baseline, at the end of the intervention and 6 months after the end of intervention.<h4>Discussion</h4>The proposed study may help BC patients with persistent pain improve their pain experience, quality of life and provide for more adaptive pain-coping strategies. This protocol could propose an action guide to implement different integral approaches for the treatment of sequelae. This treatment option could be offered to this patient profile and it could be easily implemented in the healthcare systems due to its low costs.<h4>Trial registration</h4>ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04877860. (February18, 2022).https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290096
spellingShingle Miguel Ángel Fernández-Gualda
Patrocinio Ariza-Vega
Mario Lozano-Lozano
Irene Cantarero-Villanueva
Lydia Martín-Martín
Eduardo Castro-Martín
Manuel Arroyo-Morales
Isabel Tovar-Martín
Maria Lopez-Garzon
Paula Postigo-Martin
Ángela González-Santos
Francisco Artacho-Cordón
Lucía Ortiz-Comino
Noelia Galiano-Castillo
Carolina Fernández-Lao
Persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education, a multimodal program: PaiNEd randomized clinical trial protocol.
PLoS ONE
title Persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education, a multimodal program: PaiNEd randomized clinical trial protocol.
title_full Persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education, a multimodal program: PaiNEd randomized clinical trial protocol.
title_fullStr Persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education, a multimodal program: PaiNEd randomized clinical trial protocol.
title_full_unstemmed Persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education, a multimodal program: PaiNEd randomized clinical trial protocol.
title_short Persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education, a multimodal program: PaiNEd randomized clinical trial protocol.
title_sort persistent pain management in an oncology population through pain neuroscience education a multimodal program pained randomized clinical trial protocol
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290096
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