Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Southeastern Iran

Background: Mosquito-borne diseases are a major public health threat in Iran. The objective of this study was to de­ter­mine the fauna of culicinae mosquitoes for future mosquito control programs. Methods: Three genera and eleven species of the subfamily Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) were collected...

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Main Authors: SH Moosa-Kazemi, H Vatandoost, H Nikookar, M Fathian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2009-06-01
Series:Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/42
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author SH Moosa-Kazemi
H Vatandoost
H Nikookar
M Fathian
author_facet SH Moosa-Kazemi
H Vatandoost
H Nikookar
M Fathian
author_sort SH Moosa-Kazemi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Mosquito-borne diseases are a major public health threat in Iran. The objective of this study was to de­ter­mine the fauna of culicinae mosquitoes for future mosquito control programs. Methods: Three genera and eleven species of the subfamily Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) were collected by dipping tech­nique and identified in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, southeastern Iran, during January, Feb­ru­ary, and March 2007. Results: The collected species included:  Aedes vexans (new occurrence record for the province), Culex  arbieeni, Cx. bitaeniorhynchus, Cx. deserticola, Cx. hortensis, Cx. perexiguus, Cx. pipiens, Cx.  pseudovishnui, Cx. pusillus, Cx. quinquefasciatus, Cx. sinaiticus, Cx. theileri, Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, Culiseta longiareolata, Ochlerotatus cabal­lus, Oc. caspius, and Uranotaenia unguiculata. Conclusion: Our observations indicate that, in South of Iran hot and wet climatic conditions support the persistence of culicinae mosquitoes. As our study, regular monitoring of culicinae mosquitoes in this area could be the most use­ful for mosquito control and mosquito-borne disease prevention.
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spelling doaj.art-31c6dba0a8464c02a4fd05da75b496fd2022-12-22T02:10:06ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases1735-71792322-22712009-06-013140Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Southeastern IranSH Moosa-Kazemi0H Vatandoost1H Nikookar2M Fathian3Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBackground: Mosquito-borne diseases are a major public health threat in Iran. The objective of this study was to de­ter­mine the fauna of culicinae mosquitoes for future mosquito control programs. Methods: Three genera and eleven species of the subfamily Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) were collected by dipping tech­nique and identified in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, southeastern Iran, during January, Feb­ru­ary, and March 2007. Results: The collected species included:  Aedes vexans (new occurrence record for the province), Culex  arbieeni, Cx. bitaeniorhynchus, Cx. deserticola, Cx. hortensis, Cx. perexiguus, Cx. pipiens, Cx.  pseudovishnui, Cx. pusillus, Cx. quinquefasciatus, Cx. sinaiticus, Cx. theileri, Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, Culiseta longiareolata, Ochlerotatus cabal­lus, Oc. caspius, and Uranotaenia unguiculata. Conclusion: Our observations indicate that, in South of Iran hot and wet climatic conditions support the persistence of culicinae mosquitoes. As our study, regular monitoring of culicinae mosquitoes in this area could be the most use­ful for mosquito control and mosquito-borne disease prevention.https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/42CulicinaemosquitofaunaChabaharIran
spellingShingle SH Moosa-Kazemi
H Vatandoost
H Nikookar
M Fathian
Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Southeastern Iran
Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Culicinae
mosquito
fauna
Chabahar
Iran
title Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Southeastern Iran
title_full Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Southeastern Iran
title_fullStr Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Southeastern Iran
title_full_unstemmed Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Southeastern Iran
title_short Culicinae (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Southeastern Iran
title_sort culicinae diptera culicidae mosquitoes in chabahar county sistan and baluchistan province southeastern iran
topic Culicinae
mosquito
fauna
Chabahar
Iran
url https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/42
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AT hnikookar culicinaedipteraculicidaemosquitoesinchabaharcountysistanandbaluchistanprovincesoutheasterniran
AT mfathian culicinaedipteraculicidaemosquitoesinchabaharcountysistanandbaluchistanprovincesoutheasterniran