Evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end-tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide

Background: The aim of this study was to prevent of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2)with changing of vital capacity and respiratory rate when using of birthing filter in infants. Materials and Methods: In a randomized clinical trial study, ninety-four infant' patients were studied in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Parvin Sajedi, Mohsen Abooei, Amir Shafa, Mahboobeh Karbalaei, Atefeh Babaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2016;volume=21;issue=1;spage=115;epage=115;aulast=Sajedi
_version_ 1818195910248628224
author Parvin Sajedi
Mohsen Abooei
Amir Shafa
Mahboobeh Karbalaei
Atefeh Babaei
author_facet Parvin Sajedi
Mohsen Abooei
Amir Shafa
Mahboobeh Karbalaei
Atefeh Babaei
author_sort Parvin Sajedi
collection DOAJ
description Background: The aim of this study was to prevent of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2)with changing of vital capacity and respiratory rate when using of birthing filter in infants. Materials and Methods: In a randomized clinical trial study, ninety-four infant' patients were studied in three groups. Basic values, such as peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, minute ventilation, respiratory rate, and partial pressure of ET CO2 (PETCO2) level had been evaluated after intubation, 10 min after intubation and 10 min after filter insertion. In the first group, patients only observed for changing in ETCO2level. In the second and the third groups, respiratory rates and tidal volume had been increased retrospectively, until that ETCO2 ≤35 mmHg was received. We used ANOVA, Chi-square, and descriptive tests for data analysis. P< 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Tidal volume 10 min after filter insertion was statistically higher in Group 3 (145.0 ± 26.3 ml) versus 129.3 ± 38.9 ml in Group 1 and 118.7 ± 20.8 ml in Group 2 (P = 0.02). Furthermore, respiratory rate at this time was statistically higher in Group 2 (25.82 ± 0.43) versus Groups 1 and 3 (21.05 ± 0.20 ml and 21.02 ± 0.60 ml, respectively) (P = 0.001). Minute volume and PETCO2level were statistically significant between Group 1 and the other two groups after filter insertion (P = 0.01 and P = 0.00,1 respectively). Conclusion: With changing the vital capacity and respiratory rate we can control PETCO2level ≤35 mmHg during using of birthing filters in infants. We recommend this instrument during anesthesia of infants.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T01:25:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-31c705fa0ff84c699757fcab258d039f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-1995
1735-7136
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T01:25:41Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-31c705fa0ff84c699757fcab258d039f2022-12-22T00:43:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Research in Medical Sciences1735-19951735-71362016-01-0121111511510.4103/1735-1995.193506Evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end-tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxideParvin SajediMohsen AbooeiAmir ShafaMahboobeh KarbalaeiAtefeh BabaeiBackground: The aim of this study was to prevent of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2)with changing of vital capacity and respiratory rate when using of birthing filter in infants. Materials and Methods: In a randomized clinical trial study, ninety-four infant' patients were studied in three groups. Basic values, such as peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume, minute ventilation, respiratory rate, and partial pressure of ET CO2 (PETCO2) level had been evaluated after intubation, 10 min after intubation and 10 min after filter insertion. In the first group, patients only observed for changing in ETCO2level. In the second and the third groups, respiratory rates and tidal volume had been increased retrospectively, until that ETCO2 ≤35 mmHg was received. We used ANOVA, Chi-square, and descriptive tests for data analysis. P< 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Tidal volume 10 min after filter insertion was statistically higher in Group 3 (145.0 ± 26.3 ml) versus 129.3 ± 38.9 ml in Group 1 and 118.7 ± 20.8 ml in Group 2 (P = 0.02). Furthermore, respiratory rate at this time was statistically higher in Group 2 (25.82 ± 0.43) versus Groups 1 and 3 (21.05 ± 0.20 ml and 21.02 ± 0.60 ml, respectively) (P = 0.001). Minute volume and PETCO2level were statistically significant between Group 1 and the other two groups after filter insertion (P = 0.01 and P = 0.00,1 respectively). Conclusion: With changing the vital capacity and respiratory rate we can control PETCO2level ≤35 mmHg during using of birthing filters in infants. We recommend this instrument during anesthesia of infants.http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2016;volume=21;issue=1;spage=115;epage=115;aulast=SajediAir filterscapnographyrespiratory ratetidal volume
spellingShingle Parvin Sajedi
Mohsen Abooei
Amir Shafa
Mahboobeh Karbalaei
Atefeh Babaei
Evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end-tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide
Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Air filters
capnography
respiratory rate
tidal volume
title Evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end-tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide
title_full Evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end-tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide
title_fullStr Evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end-tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end-tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide
title_short Evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end-tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end-tidal carbon dioxide
title_sort evaluation the effect of breathing filters on end tidal carbon dioxide during inferior abdominal surgery in infants and changes of tidal volume and respiratory rate needs for preventing of increasing end tidal carbon dioxide
topic Air filters
capnography
respiratory rate
tidal volume
url http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2016;volume=21;issue=1;spage=115;epage=115;aulast=Sajedi
work_keys_str_mv AT parvinsajedi evaluationtheeffectofbreathingfiltersonendtidalcarbondioxideduringinferiorabdominalsurgeryininfantsandchangesoftidalvolumeandrespiratoryrateneedsforpreventingofincreasingendtidalcarbondioxide
AT mohsenabooei evaluationtheeffectofbreathingfiltersonendtidalcarbondioxideduringinferiorabdominalsurgeryininfantsandchangesoftidalvolumeandrespiratoryrateneedsforpreventingofincreasingendtidalcarbondioxide
AT amirshafa evaluationtheeffectofbreathingfiltersonendtidalcarbondioxideduringinferiorabdominalsurgeryininfantsandchangesoftidalvolumeandrespiratoryrateneedsforpreventingofincreasingendtidalcarbondioxide
AT mahboobehkarbalaei evaluationtheeffectofbreathingfiltersonendtidalcarbondioxideduringinferiorabdominalsurgeryininfantsandchangesoftidalvolumeandrespiratoryrateneedsforpreventingofincreasingendtidalcarbondioxide
AT atefehbabaei evaluationtheeffectofbreathingfiltersonendtidalcarbondioxideduringinferiorabdominalsurgeryininfantsandchangesoftidalvolumeandrespiratoryrateneedsforpreventingofincreasingendtidalcarbondioxide