Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today

The presentation entitled “Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today” discusses the concept of fraternity explored in texts by the Czech philosopher written later in his life. J. Patočka was one of the authors of Charter 77, a dissident document, which calle...

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Main Author: Zuzana Svobodová
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Karolinum Press 2017-12-01
Series:Envigogika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.envigogika.cuni.cz/index.php/Envigogika/article/view/556
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author Zuzana Svobodová
author_facet Zuzana Svobodová
author_sort Zuzana Svobodová
collection DOAJ
description The presentation entitled “Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today” discusses the concept of fraternity explored in texts by the Czech philosopher written later in his life. J. Patočka was one of the authors of Charter 77, a dissident document, which called for the protection of human rights (published on January 6.–7., 1977). First, Patočka’s theory of three movements of life (also: movements of the soul) – i.e. the movement of rooting or anchoring, the movement of labour or self-delivery and the movement of breakthrough or finding oneself – will be analysed. Based on the analysis, the role of turning (gr. metanoiésis) from a mere solidarity of interests to actual being through surrendering oneself will be shown. Jan Patočka interpreted life as surrender by referring to the notion of Godman and the way the world relates to him. The phenomenon of sacrifice that Jan Patočka dealt with in the last period of his life (Patočka died on March 13, 1977, following long and exhausting police interrogations) can inspire the field of social ethics, both from the philosophical and theological points of view. It also comes with challenges to education and training in today’s Europe, which faces migration, as it needs to learn new habits of hospitality and fraternity.
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spelling doaj.art-31cb003b514b434c920a6cc7c0a2e5b02022-12-22T01:17:16ZcesKarolinum PressEnvigogika1802-30612017-12-0112210.14712/18023061.556Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of TodayZuzana SvobodováThe presentation entitled “Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today” discusses the concept of fraternity explored in texts by the Czech philosopher written later in his life. J. Patočka was one of the authors of Charter 77, a dissident document, which called for the protection of human rights (published on January 6.–7., 1977). First, Patočka’s theory of three movements of life (also: movements of the soul) – i.e. the movement of rooting or anchoring, the movement of labour or self-delivery and the movement of breakthrough or finding oneself – will be analysed. Based on the analysis, the role of turning (gr. metanoiésis) from a mere solidarity of interests to actual being through surrendering oneself will be shown. Jan Patočka interpreted life as surrender by referring to the notion of Godman and the way the world relates to him. The phenomenon of sacrifice that Jan Patočka dealt with in the last period of his life (Patočka died on March 13, 1977, following long and exhausting police interrogations) can inspire the field of social ethics, both from the philosophical and theological points of view. It also comes with challenges to education and training in today’s Europe, which faces migration, as it needs to learn new habits of hospitality and fraternity.https://www.envigogika.cuni.cz/index.php/Envigogika/article/view/556Jan PatočkaCharter 77fraternitymovements of lifeconversionKAIROS.
spellingShingle Zuzana Svobodová
Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today
Envigogika
Jan Patočka
Charter 77
fraternity
movements of life
conversion
KAIROS.
title Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today
title_full Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today
title_fullStr Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today
title_full_unstemmed Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today
title_short Jan Patočka’s Concept of Fraternity and its Challenges vis-à-vis the World of Today
title_sort jan patocka s concept of fraternity and its challenges vis a vis the world of today
topic Jan Patočka
Charter 77
fraternity
movements of life
conversion
KAIROS.
url https://www.envigogika.cuni.cz/index.php/Envigogika/article/view/556
work_keys_str_mv AT zuzanasvobodova janpatockasconceptoffraternityanditschallengesvisavistheworldoftoday