Self-assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophage

Biohybrid nanostructured materials, composed of both inorganic nanoparticles and biomolecules, offer prospects for many new applications in extremely diverse fields such as chemistry, physics, engineering, medicine and nanobiotechnology. In the recent years, Phage display technique has been extensiv...

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Main Authors: Santi Scibilia, Germana Lentini, Enza Fazio, Domenico Franco, Fortunato Neri, Angela Maria Mezzasalma, Salvatore Pietro Paolo Guglielmino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-03-01
Series:Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214180416300149
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author Santi Scibilia
Germana Lentini
Enza Fazio
Domenico Franco
Fortunato Neri
Angela Maria Mezzasalma
Salvatore Pietro Paolo Guglielmino
author_facet Santi Scibilia
Germana Lentini
Enza Fazio
Domenico Franco
Fortunato Neri
Angela Maria Mezzasalma
Salvatore Pietro Paolo Guglielmino
author_sort Santi Scibilia
collection DOAJ
description Biohybrid nanostructured materials, composed of both inorganic nanoparticles and biomolecules, offer prospects for many new applications in extremely diverse fields such as chemistry, physics, engineering, medicine and nanobiotechnology. In the recent years, Phage display technique has been extensively used to generate phage clones displaying surface peptides with functionality towards organic materials. Screening and selection of phage displayed material binding peptides has attracted great interest because of their use for development of hybrid materials with multiple functionalities. Here, we present a self-assembly approach for the construction of hybrid nanostructured networks consisting of M13 P9b phage clone, specific for Pseudomonas aeruginosa, selected by Phage display technology, directly assembled with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), previously prepared by pulsed laser ablation. These networks are characterized by UV–vis optical spectroscopy, scanning/transmission electron microscopies and Raman spectroscopy. We investigated the influence of different ions and medium pH on self-assembly by evaluating different phage suspension buffers. The assembly of these networks is controlled by electrostatic interactions between the phage pVIII major capsid proteins and the AgNPs. The formation of the AgNPs-phage networks was obtained only in two types of tested buffers at a pH value near the isoelectric point of each pVIII proteins displayed on the surface of the clone. This systematic study allowed to optimize the synthesis procedure to assembly AgNPs and bacteriophage. Such networks find application in the biomedical field of advanced biosensing and targeted gene and drug delivery. Keywords: Phage display, Silver nanoparticles, Self-assembly, Hybrid architecture, Raman spectroscopy
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spelling doaj.art-31d49d3590a743ae817e8170f3f285da2022-12-21T18:21:54ZengElsevierSensing and Bio-Sensing Research2214-18042016-03-017146152Self-assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophageSanti Scibilia0Germana Lentini1Enza Fazio2Domenico Franco3Fortunato Neri4Angela Maria Mezzasalma5Salvatore Pietro Paolo Guglielmino6Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Physical Sciences and Earth Sciences (MIFT), Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy; Corresponding authors.Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Physical Sciences and Earth Sciences (MIFT), Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Physical Sciences and Earth Sciences (MIFT), Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Physical Sciences and Earth Sciences (MIFT), Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy; Corresponding authors.Biohybrid nanostructured materials, composed of both inorganic nanoparticles and biomolecules, offer prospects for many new applications in extremely diverse fields such as chemistry, physics, engineering, medicine and nanobiotechnology. In the recent years, Phage display technique has been extensively used to generate phage clones displaying surface peptides with functionality towards organic materials. Screening and selection of phage displayed material binding peptides has attracted great interest because of their use for development of hybrid materials with multiple functionalities. Here, we present a self-assembly approach for the construction of hybrid nanostructured networks consisting of M13 P9b phage clone, specific for Pseudomonas aeruginosa, selected by Phage display technology, directly assembled with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), previously prepared by pulsed laser ablation. These networks are characterized by UV–vis optical spectroscopy, scanning/transmission electron microscopies and Raman spectroscopy. We investigated the influence of different ions and medium pH on self-assembly by evaluating different phage suspension buffers. The assembly of these networks is controlled by electrostatic interactions between the phage pVIII major capsid proteins and the AgNPs. The formation of the AgNPs-phage networks was obtained only in two types of tested buffers at a pH value near the isoelectric point of each pVIII proteins displayed on the surface of the clone. This systematic study allowed to optimize the synthesis procedure to assembly AgNPs and bacteriophage. Such networks find application in the biomedical field of advanced biosensing and targeted gene and drug delivery. Keywords: Phage display, Silver nanoparticles, Self-assembly, Hybrid architecture, Raman spectroscopyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214180416300149
spellingShingle Santi Scibilia
Germana Lentini
Enza Fazio
Domenico Franco
Fortunato Neri
Angela Maria Mezzasalma
Salvatore Pietro Paolo Guglielmino
Self-assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophage
Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research
title Self-assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophage
title_full Self-assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophage
title_fullStr Self-assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophage
title_full_unstemmed Self-assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophage
title_short Self-assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophage
title_sort self assembly of silver nanoparticles and bacteriophage
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214180416300149
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AT fortunatoneri selfassemblyofsilvernanoparticlesandbacteriophage
AT angelamariamezzasalma selfassemblyofsilvernanoparticlesandbacteriophage
AT salvatorepietropaologuglielmino selfassemblyofsilvernanoparticlesandbacteriophage