Low-dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid-state bulk lasers: status and prospects

Low-dimensional (LD) materials have originated a range of innovative applications in photonics and optoelectronics owning to their advantages of ultrafast carrier response and distinct nonlinear saturable absorption properties. In particular, these emerging LD materials including zero-, one-, and tw...

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Main Authors: Hao Qianqian, Wang Cong, Liu Wenxin, Liu Xiaoqin, Liu Jie, Zhang Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-02-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0544
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author Hao Qianqian
Wang Cong
Liu Wenxin
Liu Xiaoqin
Liu Jie
Zhang Han
author_facet Hao Qianqian
Wang Cong
Liu Wenxin
Liu Xiaoqin
Liu Jie
Zhang Han
author_sort Hao Qianqian
collection DOAJ
description Low-dimensional (LD) materials have originated a range of innovative applications in photonics and optoelectronics owning to their advantages of ultrafast carrier response and distinct nonlinear saturable absorption properties. In particular, these emerging LD materials including zero-, one-, and two-dimensional materials have recently been utilized for short and ultrashort pulse laser generation in the visible, near infrared, and mid-infrared wavelength regions. Here, we review recent progress demonstrating the application of LD materials as versatile, wideband saturable absorbers for Q-switching and mode-locking in all-solid-state lasers. The laser performance in operating wavelength, output power, pulse width, repetition rate, and pulse energy is reviewed. Finally, the challenges and future perspectives are suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-31d72737ec1e4daf86ecd74080dc64952022-12-21T21:28:09ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142020-02-01992603263910.1515/nanoph-2019-0544nanoph-2019-0544Low-dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid-state bulk lasers: status and prospectsHao Qianqian0Wang Cong1Liu Wenxin2Liu Xiaoqin3Liu Jie4Zhang Han5Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations and Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, P.R. ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations and Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations and Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations and Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, P.R. ChinaLow-dimensional (LD) materials have originated a range of innovative applications in photonics and optoelectronics owning to their advantages of ultrafast carrier response and distinct nonlinear saturable absorption properties. In particular, these emerging LD materials including zero-, one-, and two-dimensional materials have recently been utilized for short and ultrashort pulse laser generation in the visible, near infrared, and mid-infrared wavelength regions. Here, we review recent progress demonstrating the application of LD materials as versatile, wideband saturable absorbers for Q-switching and mode-locking in all-solid-state lasers. The laser performance in operating wavelength, output power, pulse width, repetition rate, and pulse energy is reviewed. Finally, the challenges and future perspectives are suggested.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0544solid-state laserslow-dimensional materialssaturable absorbermode-lockingq-switching
spellingShingle Hao Qianqian
Wang Cong
Liu Wenxin
Liu Xiaoqin
Liu Jie
Zhang Han
Low-dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid-state bulk lasers: status and prospects
Nanophotonics
solid-state lasers
low-dimensional materials
saturable absorber
mode-locking
q-switching
title Low-dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid-state bulk lasers: status and prospects
title_full Low-dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid-state bulk lasers: status and prospects
title_fullStr Low-dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid-state bulk lasers: status and prospects
title_full_unstemmed Low-dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid-state bulk lasers: status and prospects
title_short Low-dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid-state bulk lasers: status and prospects
title_sort low dimensional saturable absorbers for ultrafast photonics in solid state bulk lasers status and prospects
topic solid-state lasers
low-dimensional materials
saturable absorber
mode-locking
q-switching
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0544
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AT wangcong lowdimensionalsaturableabsorbersforultrafastphotonicsinsolidstatebulklasersstatusandprospects
AT liuwenxin lowdimensionalsaturableabsorbersforultrafastphotonicsinsolidstatebulklasersstatusandprospects
AT liuxiaoqin lowdimensionalsaturableabsorbersforultrafastphotonicsinsolidstatebulklasersstatusandprospects
AT liujie lowdimensionalsaturableabsorbersforultrafastphotonicsinsolidstatebulklasersstatusandprospects
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