International Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 Infections, 1992–2001

The incidence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella Typhimurium infections in humans, and in particular MDR definitive phage type 104 (DT104), has increased substantially in many countries in the last 2 decades, often associated with increased illness. To examine the magnitude of this problem, a s...

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Main Authors: Morten Helms, Steen Ethelberg, Kåre Mølbak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2005-06-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/6/04-1017_article
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author Morten Helms
Steen Ethelberg
Kåre Mølbak
author_facet Morten Helms
Steen Ethelberg
Kåre Mølbak
author_sort Morten Helms
collection DOAJ
description The incidence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella Typhimurium infections in humans, and in particular MDR definitive phage type 104 (DT104), has increased substantially in many countries in the last 2 decades, often associated with increased illness. To examine the magnitude of this problem, a survey was conducted among countries with available antimicrobial resistance or phage typing surveillance data. A total of 29, primarily industrialized, countries participated in the survey, which covered the years 1992–2001. Overall, the incidence of MDR S. Typhimurium and DT104 increased continuously during this period, although the problem affected primarily Europe and North America. The increase appeared to have peaked in the United Kingdom but not in other countries. Also, the incidence of quinolone-resistant S. Typhimurium was increasing. This survey implies that MDR S. Typhimurium constitutes an increasing public health problem in large parts of the world and emphasizes the importance of surveillance and control programs.
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spelling doaj.art-31e06a40091740a1978d6e1d60ef58852022-12-22T03:53:04ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592005-06-0111685986710.3201/eid1106.041017International Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 Infections, 1992–2001Morten HelmsSteen EthelbergKåre MølbakThe incidence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella Typhimurium infections in humans, and in particular MDR definitive phage type 104 (DT104), has increased substantially in many countries in the last 2 decades, often associated with increased illness. To examine the magnitude of this problem, a survey was conducted among countries with available antimicrobial resistance or phage typing surveillance data. A total of 29, primarily industrialized, countries participated in the survey, which covered the years 1992–2001. Overall, the incidence of MDR S. Typhimurium and DT104 increased continuously during this period, although the problem affected primarily Europe and North America. The increase appeared to have peaked in the United Kingdom but not in other countries. Also, the incidence of quinolone-resistant S. Typhimurium was increasing. This survey implies that MDR S. Typhimurium constitutes an increasing public health problem in large parts of the world and emphasizes the importance of surveillance and control programs.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/6/04-1017_articleKeywords: multidrug resistanceSalmonellasurveyS. TyphimuriumDT104
spellingShingle Morten Helms
Steen Ethelberg
Kåre Mølbak
International Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 Infections, 1992–2001
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Keywords: multidrug resistance
Salmonella
survey
S. Typhimurium
DT104
title International Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 Infections, 1992–2001
title_full International Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 Infections, 1992–2001
title_fullStr International Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 Infections, 1992–2001
title_full_unstemmed International Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 Infections, 1992–2001
title_short International Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 Infections, 1992–2001
title_sort international salmonella typhimurium dt104 infections 1992 2001
topic Keywords: multidrug resistance
Salmonella
survey
S. Typhimurium
DT104
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/6/04-1017_article
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