Effects of Codonopsis pilosula Dosage on Qualities of Babao Tea

The effects of Codonopsis pilosula dosage on qualities of Babao tea was evaluated. The Codonopsis pilosula dosage of 5, 10 and 15 g were applied to the Babao tea, and the color, soluble solid content, flavor, taste, and sensory evaluation of the tea were compared with the tea without Codonopsis pilo...

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Main Authors: Xueshan WEN, Qiaoe JIANG, Ruiqi WANG, Yue SHI, Yue MA, Xiaoyan ZHAO, Chao ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2023-06-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022060289
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author Xueshan WEN
Qiaoe JIANG
Ruiqi WANG
Yue SHI
Yue MA
Xiaoyan ZHAO
Chao ZHANG
author_facet Xueshan WEN
Qiaoe JIANG
Ruiqi WANG
Yue SHI
Yue MA
Xiaoyan ZHAO
Chao ZHANG
author_sort Xueshan WEN
collection DOAJ
description The effects of Codonopsis pilosula dosage on qualities of Babao tea was evaluated. The Codonopsis pilosula dosage of 5, 10 and 15 g were applied to the Babao tea, and the color, soluble solid content, flavor, taste, and sensory evaluation of the tea were compared with the tea without Codonopsis pilosula as the control. Codonopsis pilosula Babao tea was red with a little yellow. When the dosage of Codonopsis pilosula was increased, the color of the tea turned yellow, and the soluble solid content was increased. The soluble solid content of the tea with 10 and 15 g of Codonopsis pilosula was significant higher than that of the control (P<0.05). The sweetness, bitterness and saltiness of the tea decreased with the increase of the dosage, while the acidity increased. The sweetness, sourness, umami, bitter aftertaste, and fresh aftertaste were the key factors leading to the taste differences of the Babao tea. The sweetness and aroma of Babao tea with the dosage of 10 g was significantly better than those in the control and other dosages, showing the original taste of Codonopsis pilosula, and integrating with the tea aroma of Babao tea. The sensory score of the dosage of 10 g was 35% higher than that of the control. Therefore, a proper dosage of Codonopsis pilosula benefited qualities of Babao tea.
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spelling doaj.art-31e1515e062147a0834edef035e702b22023-08-24T06:01:18ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062023-06-014411747910.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20220602892022060289-11Effects of Codonopsis pilosula Dosage on Qualities of Babao TeaXueshan WEN0Qiaoe JIANG1Ruiqi WANG2Yue SHI3Yue MA4Xiaoyan ZHAO5Chao ZHANG6Institute of Agri-Food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaWenxian Jiacheng Agricultural and By-products Co., Ltd., Longnan 746400, ChinaInstitute of Agri-Food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaInstitute of Agri-Food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Fruits and Vegetable Storage and Processing, Beijing 100097, ChinaInstitute of Agri-Food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaInstitute of Agri-Food Processing and Nutrition, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaThe effects of Codonopsis pilosula dosage on qualities of Babao tea was evaluated. The Codonopsis pilosula dosage of 5, 10 and 15 g were applied to the Babao tea, and the color, soluble solid content, flavor, taste, and sensory evaluation of the tea were compared with the tea without Codonopsis pilosula as the control. Codonopsis pilosula Babao tea was red with a little yellow. When the dosage of Codonopsis pilosula was increased, the color of the tea turned yellow, and the soluble solid content was increased. The soluble solid content of the tea with 10 and 15 g of Codonopsis pilosula was significant higher than that of the control (P<0.05). The sweetness, bitterness and saltiness of the tea decreased with the increase of the dosage, while the acidity increased. The sweetness, sourness, umami, bitter aftertaste, and fresh aftertaste were the key factors leading to the taste differences of the Babao tea. The sweetness and aroma of Babao tea with the dosage of 10 g was significantly better than those in the control and other dosages, showing the original taste of Codonopsis pilosula, and integrating with the tea aroma of Babao tea. The sensory score of the dosage of 10 g was 35% higher than that of the control. Therefore, a proper dosage of Codonopsis pilosula benefited qualities of Babao tea.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022060289codonopsis pilosulababao teaflavoraromabitternesssweetness
spellingShingle Xueshan WEN
Qiaoe JIANG
Ruiqi WANG
Yue SHI
Yue MA
Xiaoyan ZHAO
Chao ZHANG
Effects of Codonopsis pilosula Dosage on Qualities of Babao Tea
Shipin gongye ke-ji
codonopsis pilosula
babao tea
flavor
aroma
bitterness
sweetness
title Effects of Codonopsis pilosula Dosage on Qualities of Babao Tea
title_full Effects of Codonopsis pilosula Dosage on Qualities of Babao Tea
title_fullStr Effects of Codonopsis pilosula Dosage on Qualities of Babao Tea
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Codonopsis pilosula Dosage on Qualities of Babao Tea
title_short Effects of Codonopsis pilosula Dosage on Qualities of Babao Tea
title_sort effects of codonopsis pilosula dosage on qualities of babao tea
topic codonopsis pilosula
babao tea
flavor
aroma
bitterness
sweetness
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022060289
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