Smart optimization of PV panel output using Fuzzy Logic Controller based solar tracker

Currently, more people choose renewable energy over conventional energy, such as solar energy, which is the most eligible renewable energy in Palembang and South Sumatra due to its strategic location in the equator. However, solar energy cultivation is experiencing various obstacles resulting in not...

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Main Authors: Marhani Rosyadah, RD Kusumanto, Tresna Dewi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Mercu Buana 2022-02-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/11933
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author Marhani Rosyadah
RD Kusumanto
Tresna Dewi
author_facet Marhani Rosyadah
RD Kusumanto
Tresna Dewi
author_sort Marhani Rosyadah
collection DOAJ
description Currently, more people choose renewable energy over conventional energy, such as solar energy, which is the most eligible renewable energy in Palembang and South Sumatra due to its strategic location in the equator. However, solar energy cultivation is experiencing various obstacles resulting in not producing maximum output, which is indicated by low output efficiency. Solar tracker or solar tracking system is one of the best methods to ensure the maximum sunlight received by the PV panels. This paper shows the effectiveness of a solar tracking system controlled by FLC compared to a fixed system. The data is taken for 15 days during the weather changing in Indonesia, from the rainy season to the dry season. The maximum power generated by dual-axis solar tracking and fixed solar panels is 96.4768 W and 63,5106 W, whereas the power generated by dual-axis solar tracking is 32.9662 W higher than fixed solar panels. The highest efficiency obtained by dual-axis solar tracking is 25%, while fixed solar panels are 16%. The application of dual-axis solar tracking can optimize and increase the efficiency of solar panels because the panels are always perpendicular to the position of the highest irradiance. Data results show that FLC-based solar effectively improves power output and efficiency compared to a fixed solar panel.
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spelling doaj.art-31e2356dbc0d4b289ee5c4adf66c2b362023-09-02T22:08:16ZengUniversitas Mercu BuanaJurnal Ilmiah SINERGI1410-23312460-12172022-02-01261738010.22441/sinergi.2022.1.0104750Smart optimization of PV panel output using Fuzzy Logic Controller based solar trackerMarhani Rosyadah0RD Kusumanto1Tresna Dewi2Applied Master of Renewable Energy Engineering, Politeknik Negeri SriwijayaElectrical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri SriwijayaElectrical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri SriwijayaCurrently, more people choose renewable energy over conventional energy, such as solar energy, which is the most eligible renewable energy in Palembang and South Sumatra due to its strategic location in the equator. However, solar energy cultivation is experiencing various obstacles resulting in not producing maximum output, which is indicated by low output efficiency. Solar tracker or solar tracking system is one of the best methods to ensure the maximum sunlight received by the PV panels. This paper shows the effectiveness of a solar tracking system controlled by FLC compared to a fixed system. The data is taken for 15 days during the weather changing in Indonesia, from the rainy season to the dry season. The maximum power generated by dual-axis solar tracking and fixed solar panels is 96.4768 W and 63,5106 W, whereas the power generated by dual-axis solar tracking is 32.9662 W higher than fixed solar panels. The highest efficiency obtained by dual-axis solar tracking is 25%, while fixed solar panels are 16%. The application of dual-axis solar tracking can optimize and increase the efficiency of solar panels because the panels are always perpendicular to the position of the highest irradiance. Data results show that FLC-based solar effectively improves power output and efficiency compared to a fixed solar panel.https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/11933fuzzy logicpv panelsolar tracker
spellingShingle Marhani Rosyadah
RD Kusumanto
Tresna Dewi
Smart optimization of PV panel output using Fuzzy Logic Controller based solar tracker
Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI
fuzzy logic
pv panel
solar tracker
title Smart optimization of PV panel output using Fuzzy Logic Controller based solar tracker
title_full Smart optimization of PV panel output using Fuzzy Logic Controller based solar tracker
title_fullStr Smart optimization of PV panel output using Fuzzy Logic Controller based solar tracker
title_full_unstemmed Smart optimization of PV panel output using Fuzzy Logic Controller based solar tracker
title_short Smart optimization of PV panel output using Fuzzy Logic Controller based solar tracker
title_sort smart optimization of pv panel output using fuzzy logic controller based solar tracker
topic fuzzy logic
pv panel
solar tracker
url https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/11933
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AT tresnadewi smartoptimizationofpvpaneloutputusingfuzzylogiccontrollerbasedsolartracker