Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga

Abstract Background Gluteal muscle contracture (GMC) is a disease characterized by the limited function of the hip joint, knee pain, and abnormal gait. There is a lack of research on the effect of GMC on the hip joint structure to date. This study aims to analyze the association between GMC and the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi Zhang, Qihang Su, Yuanzhen Zhang, Heng’an Ge, Wang Wei, Biao Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-06-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04447-7
_version_ 1818865297935826944
author Yi Zhang
Qihang Su
Yuanzhen Zhang
Heng’an Ge
Wang Wei
Biao Cheng
author_facet Yi Zhang
Qihang Su
Yuanzhen Zhang
Heng’an Ge
Wang Wei
Biao Cheng
author_sort Yi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Gluteal muscle contracture (GMC) is a disease characterized by the limited function of the hip joint, knee pain, and abnormal gait. There is a lack of research on the effect of GMC on the hip joint structure to date. This study aims to analyze the association between GMC and the deformity of the hip and pelvis. Methods Standing anteroposterior pelvic radiographs of 214 patients (152 with gluteal muscle contracture and 62 without gluteal muscle contracture) were retrospectively collected. Neck–shaft angle, lateral center edge angle, Tönnis angle, femoral head coverage index, acetabular depth, Sacro-femoral-pubic angle, and obturator foramen ratio were respectively measured and included in the following statistical analysis. The collected data were analyzed using logistical regression and multiple linear regression to explore the factors influencing coxa valga and SFP angle. Results GMC was identified as a common factor significantly associated with coxa valga and increased SFP angle. There is a difference of risk factors in logistic regression for coxa valga between the left and right sides. Conclusion GMC is a significant risk factor for coxa valga and increased SFP angle. Given that GMC can cause coxa valga and likely alter the pelvis’s position, GMC should be paid attention to and treated early.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T10:45:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-31ea2c6ee7ba4d8f923728cec1aa175a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2474
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T10:45:19Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
spelling doaj.art-31ea2c6ee7ba4d8f923728cec1aa175a2022-12-21T20:25:17ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742021-06-012211910.1186/s12891-021-04447-7Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valgaYi Zhang0Qihang Su1Yuanzhen Zhang2Heng’an Ge3Wang Wei4Biao Cheng5Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityFirst Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityAbstract Background Gluteal muscle contracture (GMC) is a disease characterized by the limited function of the hip joint, knee pain, and abnormal gait. There is a lack of research on the effect of GMC on the hip joint structure to date. This study aims to analyze the association between GMC and the deformity of the hip and pelvis. Methods Standing anteroposterior pelvic radiographs of 214 patients (152 with gluteal muscle contracture and 62 without gluteal muscle contracture) were retrospectively collected. Neck–shaft angle, lateral center edge angle, Tönnis angle, femoral head coverage index, acetabular depth, Sacro-femoral-pubic angle, and obturator foramen ratio were respectively measured and included in the following statistical analysis. The collected data were analyzed using logistical regression and multiple linear regression to explore the factors influencing coxa valga and SFP angle. Results GMC was identified as a common factor significantly associated with coxa valga and increased SFP angle. There is a difference of risk factors in logistic regression for coxa valga between the left and right sides. Conclusion GMC is a significant risk factor for coxa valga and increased SFP angle. Given that GMC can cause coxa valga and likely alter the pelvis’s position, GMC should be paid attention to and treated early.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04447-7Gluteal muscle contractureGluteal fibrosisCoxa valgaNeck-shaft angleSacro-femoral-pubic anglePelvic tilt
spellingShingle Yi Zhang
Qihang Su
Yuanzhen Zhang
Heng’an Ge
Wang Wei
Biao Cheng
Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Gluteal muscle contracture
Gluteal fibrosis
Coxa valga
Neck-shaft angle
Sacro-femoral-pubic angle
Pelvic tilt
title Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga
title_full Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga
title_fullStr Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga
title_full_unstemmed Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga
title_short Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga
title_sort multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga
topic Gluteal muscle contracture
Gluteal fibrosis
Coxa valga
Neck-shaft angle
Sacro-femoral-pubic angle
Pelvic tilt
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04447-7
work_keys_str_mv AT yizhang multivariateanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenglutealmusclecontractureandcoxavalga
AT qihangsu multivariateanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenglutealmusclecontractureandcoxavalga
AT yuanzhenzhang multivariateanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenglutealmusclecontractureandcoxavalga
AT hengange multivariateanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenglutealmusclecontractureandcoxavalga
AT wangwei multivariateanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenglutealmusclecontractureandcoxavalga
AT biaocheng multivariateanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenglutealmusclecontractureandcoxavalga