Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga
Abstract Background Gluteal muscle contracture (GMC) is a disease characterized by the limited function of the hip joint, knee pain, and abnormal gait. There is a lack of research on the effect of GMC on the hip joint structure to date. This study aims to analyze the association between GMC and the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2021-06-01
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Series: | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04447-7 |
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author | Yi Zhang Qihang Su Yuanzhen Zhang Heng’an Ge Wang Wei Biao Cheng |
author_facet | Yi Zhang Qihang Su Yuanzhen Zhang Heng’an Ge Wang Wei Biao Cheng |
author_sort | Yi Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Gluteal muscle contracture (GMC) is a disease characterized by the limited function of the hip joint, knee pain, and abnormal gait. There is a lack of research on the effect of GMC on the hip joint structure to date. This study aims to analyze the association between GMC and the deformity of the hip and pelvis. Methods Standing anteroposterior pelvic radiographs of 214 patients (152 with gluteal muscle contracture and 62 without gluteal muscle contracture) were retrospectively collected. Neck–shaft angle, lateral center edge angle, Tönnis angle, femoral head coverage index, acetabular depth, Sacro-femoral-pubic angle, and obturator foramen ratio were respectively measured and included in the following statistical analysis. The collected data were analyzed using logistical regression and multiple linear regression to explore the factors influencing coxa valga and SFP angle. Results GMC was identified as a common factor significantly associated with coxa valga and increased SFP angle. There is a difference of risk factors in logistic regression for coxa valga between the left and right sides. Conclusion GMC is a significant risk factor for coxa valga and increased SFP angle. Given that GMC can cause coxa valga and likely alter the pelvis’s position, GMC should be paid attention to and treated early. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T10:45:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-31ea2c6ee7ba4d8f923728cec1aa175a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2474 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T10:45:19Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders |
spelling | doaj.art-31ea2c6ee7ba4d8f923728cec1aa175a2022-12-21T20:25:17ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742021-06-012211910.1186/s12891-021-04447-7Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valgaYi Zhang0Qihang Su1Yuanzhen Zhang2Heng’an Ge3Wang Wei4Biao Cheng5Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityFirst Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji UniversityAbstract Background Gluteal muscle contracture (GMC) is a disease characterized by the limited function of the hip joint, knee pain, and abnormal gait. There is a lack of research on the effect of GMC on the hip joint structure to date. This study aims to analyze the association between GMC and the deformity of the hip and pelvis. Methods Standing anteroposterior pelvic radiographs of 214 patients (152 with gluteal muscle contracture and 62 without gluteal muscle contracture) were retrospectively collected. Neck–shaft angle, lateral center edge angle, Tönnis angle, femoral head coverage index, acetabular depth, Sacro-femoral-pubic angle, and obturator foramen ratio were respectively measured and included in the following statistical analysis. The collected data were analyzed using logistical regression and multiple linear regression to explore the factors influencing coxa valga and SFP angle. Results GMC was identified as a common factor significantly associated with coxa valga and increased SFP angle. There is a difference of risk factors in logistic regression for coxa valga between the left and right sides. Conclusion GMC is a significant risk factor for coxa valga and increased SFP angle. Given that GMC can cause coxa valga and likely alter the pelvis’s position, GMC should be paid attention to and treated early.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04447-7Gluteal muscle contractureGluteal fibrosisCoxa valgaNeck-shaft angleSacro-femoral-pubic anglePelvic tilt |
spellingShingle | Yi Zhang Qihang Su Yuanzhen Zhang Heng’an Ge Wang Wei Biao Cheng Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders Gluteal muscle contracture Gluteal fibrosis Coxa valga Neck-shaft angle Sacro-femoral-pubic angle Pelvic tilt |
title | Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga |
title_full | Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga |
title_fullStr | Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga |
title_full_unstemmed | Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga |
title_short | Multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga |
title_sort | multivariate analysis of the relationship between gluteal muscle contracture and coxa valga |
topic | Gluteal muscle contracture Gluteal fibrosis Coxa valga Neck-shaft angle Sacro-femoral-pubic angle Pelvic tilt |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04447-7 |
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