Thermal Remote Sensing from UAVs: A Review on Methods in Coastal Cliffs Prone to Landslides

Coastal retreat is a non-recoverable phenomenon that—together with a relevant proneness to landslides—has economic, social and environmental impacts. Quantitative data on geological and geomorphologic features of such areas can help to predict and quantify the phenomena and to propose mitigation mea...

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Main Authors: Maria Teresa Melis, Stefania Da Pelo, Ivan Erbì, Marco Loche, Giacomo Deiana, Valentino Demurtas, Mattia Alessio Meloni, Francesco Dessì, Antonio Funedda, Marco Scaioni, Gianvito Scaringi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Remote Sensing
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/12/1971
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author Maria Teresa Melis
Stefania Da Pelo
Ivan Erbì
Marco Loche
Giacomo Deiana
Valentino Demurtas
Mattia Alessio Meloni
Francesco Dessì
Antonio Funedda
Marco Scaioni
Gianvito Scaringi
author_facet Maria Teresa Melis
Stefania Da Pelo
Ivan Erbì
Marco Loche
Giacomo Deiana
Valentino Demurtas
Mattia Alessio Meloni
Francesco Dessì
Antonio Funedda
Marco Scaioni
Gianvito Scaringi
author_sort Maria Teresa Melis
collection DOAJ
description Coastal retreat is a non-recoverable phenomenon that—together with a relevant proneness to landslides—has economic, social and environmental impacts. Quantitative data on geological and geomorphologic features of such areas can help to predict and quantify the phenomena and to propose mitigation measures to reduce their impact. Coastal areas are often inaccessible for sampling and in situ surveys, in particular where steeply sloping cliffs are present. Uses and capability of infrared thermography (IRT) were reviewed, highlighting its suitability in geological and landslides hazard applications. Thanks to the high resolution of the cameras on the market, unmanned aerial vehicle-based IRT allows to acquire large amounts of data from inaccessible steep cliffs. Coupled structure-from-motion photogrammetry and coregistration of data can improve accuracy of IRT data. According to the strengths recognized in the reviewed literature, a three-step methodological approach to produce IRTs was proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-31ec53f40342476d9431ab7255e605a02023-11-20T04:21:17ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922020-06-011212197110.3390/rs12121971Thermal Remote Sensing from UAVs: A Review on Methods in Coastal Cliffs Prone to LandslidesMaria Teresa Melis0Stefania Da Pelo1Ivan Erbì2Marco Loche3Giacomo Deiana4Valentino Demurtas5Mattia Alessio Meloni6Francesco Dessì7Antonio Funedda8Marco Scaioni9Gianvito Scaringi10Department of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria S.S. 554 bivio per Sestu I, 09042 Monserrato, CA, ItalyDepartment of Architecture, Built environment and Construction engineering, Politecnico di Milano, via Ponzio 31, 20133 Milano, ItalyInstitute of Hydrogeology, Engineering Geology and Applied Geophysics, Charles University, Albertov 6, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech RepublicCoastal retreat is a non-recoverable phenomenon that—together with a relevant proneness to landslides—has economic, social and environmental impacts. Quantitative data on geological and geomorphologic features of such areas can help to predict and quantify the phenomena and to propose mitigation measures to reduce their impact. Coastal areas are often inaccessible for sampling and in situ surveys, in particular where steeply sloping cliffs are present. Uses and capability of infrared thermography (IRT) were reviewed, highlighting its suitability in geological and landslides hazard applications. Thanks to the high resolution of the cameras on the market, unmanned aerial vehicle-based IRT allows to acquire large amounts of data from inaccessible steep cliffs. Coupled structure-from-motion photogrammetry and coregistration of data can improve accuracy of IRT data. According to the strengths recognized in the reviewed literature, a three-step methodological approach to produce IRTs was proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/12/1971coastal landslidesthermal remote sensingUAVinfrared thermography
spellingShingle Maria Teresa Melis
Stefania Da Pelo
Ivan Erbì
Marco Loche
Giacomo Deiana
Valentino Demurtas
Mattia Alessio Meloni
Francesco Dessì
Antonio Funedda
Marco Scaioni
Gianvito Scaringi
Thermal Remote Sensing from UAVs: A Review on Methods in Coastal Cliffs Prone to Landslides
Remote Sensing
coastal landslides
thermal remote sensing
UAV
infrared thermography
title Thermal Remote Sensing from UAVs: A Review on Methods in Coastal Cliffs Prone to Landslides
title_full Thermal Remote Sensing from UAVs: A Review on Methods in Coastal Cliffs Prone to Landslides
title_fullStr Thermal Remote Sensing from UAVs: A Review on Methods in Coastal Cliffs Prone to Landslides
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Remote Sensing from UAVs: A Review on Methods in Coastal Cliffs Prone to Landslides
title_short Thermal Remote Sensing from UAVs: A Review on Methods in Coastal Cliffs Prone to Landslides
title_sort thermal remote sensing from uavs a review on methods in coastal cliffs prone to landslides
topic coastal landslides
thermal remote sensing
UAV
infrared thermography
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/12/1971
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