May doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in court

It has been reported recently that private doctors often refuse to treat rape survivors because they do not want to give evidence in court. Private doctors and hospitals must treat patients in emergency situations, but may otherwise refuse to treat patients provided such refusal is not unconstitutio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: David McQuoid-Mason
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African Medical Association 2016-05-01
Series:South African Journal of Bioethics and Law
Online Access:http://www.sajbl.org.za/index.php/sajbl/article/download/461/459
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author David McQuoid-Mason
author_facet David McQuoid-Mason
author_sort David McQuoid-Mason
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description It has been reported recently that private doctors often refuse to treat rape survivors because they do not want to give evidence in court. Private doctors and hospitals must treat patients in emergency situations, but may otherwise refuse to treat patients provided such refusal is not unconstitutional. Rape survivors require emergency medical treatment and should not be refused treatment by private doctors and hospitals because practitioners do not wish to give evidence in court. Such refusal is unconstitutional. Sexual assault evidence kits may be used by both private doctors and hospitals. Given the high rate of sexual violence in South Africa it is recommended that both private and state doctors should have stocks of sexual assault kits, and the National Police Commissioner’s national instruction for providing assistance to survivors of sexual offences. District surgeons ‘on call’ must treat rape survivors as requiring emergency medical treatment. They may not defer seeing them until the next day as this violates their constitutional right to dignity and exposes them to secondary victimisation.
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spelling doaj.art-31ed20d7e8e646a586d521af74c913882024-02-02T13:44:02ZengSouth African Medical AssociationSouth African Journal of Bioethics and Law1999-76392016-05-01914410.7196/SAJBL.2016.v9i1.461May doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in courtDavid McQuoid-MasonIt has been reported recently that private doctors often refuse to treat rape survivors because they do not want to give evidence in court. Private doctors and hospitals must treat patients in emergency situations, but may otherwise refuse to treat patients provided such refusal is not unconstitutional. Rape survivors require emergency medical treatment and should not be refused treatment by private doctors and hospitals because practitioners do not wish to give evidence in court. Such refusal is unconstitutional. Sexual assault evidence kits may be used by both private doctors and hospitals. Given the high rate of sexual violence in South Africa it is recommended that both private and state doctors should have stocks of sexual assault kits, and the National Police Commissioner’s national instruction for providing assistance to survivors of sexual offences. District surgeons ‘on call’ must treat rape survivors as requiring emergency medical treatment. They may not defer seeing them until the next day as this violates their constitutional right to dignity and exposes them to secondary victimisation.http://www.sajbl.org.za/index.php/sajbl/article/download/461/459
spellingShingle David McQuoid-Mason
May doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in court
South African Journal of Bioethics and Law
title May doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in court
title_full May doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in court
title_fullStr May doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in court
title_full_unstemmed May doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in court
title_short May doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in court
title_sort may doctors refuse to treat rape survivors in order to avoid having to give evidence in court
url http://www.sajbl.org.za/index.php/sajbl/article/download/461/459
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