Chrysothrix bergeri ( Ascomycota : Arthoniales : Chrysothricaceae ), a new lichen species from the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and Bermuda

A crustose lichen species new to science – previously characterized in the literature but unnamed – is formally described. This new species, Chrysothrix bergeri sp. nov., ranges from the southeastern United States southwards to the Caribbean islands (Bahamas and Cuba) and eastwards to Bermuda. It...

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Main Author: Scott LaGreca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences 2020-12-01
Series:Plant and Fungal Systematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pfsyst.botany.pl/-Chrysothrix-bergeri-Ascomycota-Arthoniales-Chrysothricaceae-na-new-lichen-species,128511,0,2.html
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author Scott LaGreca
author_facet Scott LaGreca
author_sort Scott LaGreca
collection DOAJ
description A crustose lichen species new to science – previously characterized in the literature but unnamed – is formally described. This new species, Chrysothrix bergeri sp. nov., ranges from the southeastern United States southwards to the Caribbean islands (Bahamas and Cuba) and eastwards to Bermuda. It is most easily confused with C. xanthina , from which it differs in both chemistry and ascospore shape. Bilimbia aurata and Bilimbia stevensoni are both confirmed as synonyms of C. xanthina . A lectotype is selected for Bilimbia aurata . Solvent E is recommended for the chromatographic separation of leprapinic and pinastric acids – two lichen secondary products critical for diagnosing certain species of Chrysothrix , including C. bergeri .
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spelling doaj.art-31f01d887dde42deba6394b42dc09e222024-03-25T11:16:07ZengW. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of SciencesPlant and Fungal Systematics2544-74592657-50002020-12-0165250951410.35535/pfsyst-2020-0029128511Chrysothrix bergeri ( Ascomycota : Arthoniales : Chrysothricaceae ), a new lichen species from the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and BermudaScott LaGreca0Department of Biological Sciences, 137 Biological Sciences Building, 130 Science Drive, Box 90338, Duke University, North Carolina 27708-0338, USAA crustose lichen species new to science – previously characterized in the literature but unnamed – is formally described. This new species, Chrysothrix bergeri sp. nov., ranges from the southeastern United States southwards to the Caribbean islands (Bahamas and Cuba) and eastwards to Bermuda. It is most easily confused with C. xanthina , from which it differs in both chemistry and ascospore shape. Bilimbia aurata and Bilimbia stevensoni are both confirmed as synonyms of C. xanthina . A lectotype is selected for Bilimbia aurata . Solvent E is recommended for the chromatographic separation of leprapinic and pinastric acids – two lichen secondary products critical for diagnosing certain species of Chrysothrix , including C. bergeri .https://pfsyst.botany.pl/-Chrysothrix-bergeri-Ascomycota-Arthoniales-Chrysothricaceae-na-new-lichen-species,128511,0,2.htmlarthoniomycetesleprapinic acidneotropicspinastric acidtaxonomy
spellingShingle Scott LaGreca
Chrysothrix bergeri ( Ascomycota : Arthoniales : Chrysothricaceae ), a new lichen species from the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and Bermuda
Plant and Fungal Systematics
arthoniomycetes
leprapinic acid
neotropics
pinastric acid
taxonomy
title Chrysothrix bergeri ( Ascomycota : Arthoniales : Chrysothricaceae ), a new lichen species from the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and Bermuda
title_full Chrysothrix bergeri ( Ascomycota : Arthoniales : Chrysothricaceae ), a new lichen species from the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and Bermuda
title_fullStr Chrysothrix bergeri ( Ascomycota : Arthoniales : Chrysothricaceae ), a new lichen species from the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and Bermuda
title_full_unstemmed Chrysothrix bergeri ( Ascomycota : Arthoniales : Chrysothricaceae ), a new lichen species from the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and Bermuda
title_short Chrysothrix bergeri ( Ascomycota : Arthoniales : Chrysothricaceae ), a new lichen species from the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and Bermuda
title_sort chrysothrix bergeri ascomycota arthoniales chrysothricaceae a new lichen species from the southeastern united states the caribbean and bermuda
topic arthoniomycetes
leprapinic acid
neotropics
pinastric acid
taxonomy
url https://pfsyst.botany.pl/-Chrysothrix-bergeri-Ascomycota-Arthoniales-Chrysothricaceae-na-new-lichen-species,128511,0,2.html
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