Preparation of Few-Layer Graphene by Pulsed Discharge in Graphite Micro-Flake Suspension

Few-layer graphene nanosheets were produced by pulsed discharge in graphite micro-flake suspension at room temperature. In this study, the discharging current and voltage data were recorded for the analysis of the pulsed discharge processes. The as-prepared samples were recovered and characterized b...

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Main Authors: Xin Gao, Naoaki Yokota, Hayato Oda, Shigeru Tanaka, Kazuyuki Hokamoto, Pengwan Chen, Meng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/3/150
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author Xin Gao
Naoaki Yokota
Hayato Oda
Shigeru Tanaka
Kazuyuki Hokamoto
Pengwan Chen
Meng Xu
author_facet Xin Gao
Naoaki Yokota
Hayato Oda
Shigeru Tanaka
Kazuyuki Hokamoto
Pengwan Chen
Meng Xu
author_sort Xin Gao
collection DOAJ
description Few-layer graphene nanosheets were produced by pulsed discharge in graphite micro-flake suspension at room temperature. In this study, the discharging current and voltage data were recorded for the analysis of the pulsed discharge processes. The as-prepared samples were recovered and characterized by various techniques, such as TEM, SEM, Raman, XRD, XPS, FT-IR, etc. The presence of few-layer graphene (3–9 L) in micrometer scale was confirmed. In addition, it is investigated that the size of recovered graphene nanosheets are influenced by the initial size of utilized graphite micro-flake powder. Based on the process of pulsed discharge and our experimental results, the formation mechanism of few-layer graphene was discussed. The influence of charging voltage on as-prepared samples is also investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-31f1f98391654465ba6bad49f9ffaa372022-12-22T01:57:47ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522019-03-019315010.3390/cryst9030150cryst9030150Preparation of Few-Layer Graphene by Pulsed Discharge in Graphite Micro-Flake SuspensionXin Gao0Naoaki Yokota1Hayato Oda2Shigeru Tanaka3Kazuyuki Hokamoto4Pengwan Chen5Meng Xu6State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Pulsed Power Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, JapanInstitute of Pulsed Power Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, JapanInstitute of Pulsed Power Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, JapanInstitute of Pulsed Power Science, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, JapanState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaFew-layer graphene nanosheets were produced by pulsed discharge in graphite micro-flake suspension at room temperature. In this study, the discharging current and voltage data were recorded for the analysis of the pulsed discharge processes. The as-prepared samples were recovered and characterized by various techniques, such as TEM, SEM, Raman, XRD, XPS, FT-IR, etc. The presence of few-layer graphene (3–9 L) in micrometer scale was confirmed. In addition, it is investigated that the size of recovered graphene nanosheets are influenced by the initial size of utilized graphite micro-flake powder. Based on the process of pulsed discharge and our experimental results, the formation mechanism of few-layer graphene was discussed. The influence of charging voltage on as-prepared samples is also investigated.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/3/150graphenegraphite flakeliquid pulsed dischargeshock wave
spellingShingle Xin Gao
Naoaki Yokota
Hayato Oda
Shigeru Tanaka
Kazuyuki Hokamoto
Pengwan Chen
Meng Xu
Preparation of Few-Layer Graphene by Pulsed Discharge in Graphite Micro-Flake Suspension
Crystals
graphene
graphite flake
liquid pulsed discharge
shock wave
title Preparation of Few-Layer Graphene by Pulsed Discharge in Graphite Micro-Flake Suspension
title_full Preparation of Few-Layer Graphene by Pulsed Discharge in Graphite Micro-Flake Suspension
title_fullStr Preparation of Few-Layer Graphene by Pulsed Discharge in Graphite Micro-Flake Suspension
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Few-Layer Graphene by Pulsed Discharge in Graphite Micro-Flake Suspension
title_short Preparation of Few-Layer Graphene by Pulsed Discharge in Graphite Micro-Flake Suspension
title_sort preparation of few layer graphene by pulsed discharge in graphite micro flake suspension
topic graphene
graphite flake
liquid pulsed discharge
shock wave
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/3/150
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AT shigerutanaka preparationoffewlayergraphenebypulseddischargeingraphitemicroflakesuspension
AT kazuyukihokamoto preparationoffewlayergraphenebypulseddischargeingraphitemicroflakesuspension
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