Combined Vector and Direct Controls Based on Five-Level Inverter for High Performance of IM Drive

The goal of this study was to figure out how to regulate an induction motor in a hybrid electric vehicle. Conventional combined vector and direct control induction motors take advantage of the advantages of vector control and direct torque control. It is also a method that avoids some of the difficu...

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Main Authors: Oumaymah Elamri, Abdellah Oukassi, Lhoussain El Bahir, Zakariae El Idrissi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/13/1/17
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author Oumaymah Elamri
Abdellah Oukassi
Lhoussain El Bahir
Zakariae El Idrissi
author_facet Oumaymah Elamri
Abdellah Oukassi
Lhoussain El Bahir
Zakariae El Idrissi
author_sort Oumaymah Elamri
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this study was to figure out how to regulate an induction motor in a hybrid electric vehicle. Conventional combined vector and direct control induction motors take advantage of the advantages of vector control and direct torque control. It is also a method that avoids some of the difficulties in implementing both of the two control methods. However, for this method of control, the statoric current has a great wealth of harmonic components which, unfortunately, results in a strong undulation of the torque regardless of the region speed. To solve this problem, a five-level neutral point clamped inverter was used. Through multilevel inverter operation, the voltage is closer to the sine wave. The speed and torque are then successfully controlled with a lower level of ripple in the torque response which improves system performance. The analysis of this study was verified with simulation in the MATLAB/Simulink interface. The simulation results demonstrate the high performance of this control strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-31fa8119b26146b88b360521a0a789382023-11-23T15:45:58ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532022-01-011311710.3390/wevj13010017Combined Vector and Direct Controls Based on Five-Level Inverter for High Performance of IM DriveOumaymah Elamri0Abdellah Oukassi1Lhoussain El Bahir2Zakariae El Idrissi3Systems and Applications Engineering Laboratory (LISA), National School of Applied Sciences, Cady Ayyad University, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoSystems and Applications Engineering Laboratory (LISA), National School of Applied Sciences, Cady Ayyad University, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoSystems and Applications Engineering Laboratory (LISA), National School of Applied Sciences, Cady Ayyad University, Marrakech 40000, MoroccoLGS Laboratory, ENSA, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra BP 242, MoroccoThe goal of this study was to figure out how to regulate an induction motor in a hybrid electric vehicle. Conventional combined vector and direct control induction motors take advantage of the advantages of vector control and direct torque control. It is also a method that avoids some of the difficulties in implementing both of the two control methods. However, for this method of control, the statoric current has a great wealth of harmonic components which, unfortunately, results in a strong undulation of the torque regardless of the region speed. To solve this problem, a five-level neutral point clamped inverter was used. Through multilevel inverter operation, the voltage is closer to the sine wave. The speed and torque are then successfully controlled with a lower level of ripple in the torque response which improves system performance. The analysis of this study was verified with simulation in the MATLAB/Simulink interface. The simulation results demonstrate the high performance of this control strategy.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/13/1/17vector controldirect torque controlcombined vector and direct controlsfive-level NPC inverterhybrid electric vehicleinduction motor
spellingShingle Oumaymah Elamri
Abdellah Oukassi
Lhoussain El Bahir
Zakariae El Idrissi
Combined Vector and Direct Controls Based on Five-Level Inverter for High Performance of IM Drive
World Electric Vehicle Journal
vector control
direct torque control
combined vector and direct controls
five-level NPC inverter
hybrid electric vehicle
induction motor
title Combined Vector and Direct Controls Based on Five-Level Inverter for High Performance of IM Drive
title_full Combined Vector and Direct Controls Based on Five-Level Inverter for High Performance of IM Drive
title_fullStr Combined Vector and Direct Controls Based on Five-Level Inverter for High Performance of IM Drive
title_full_unstemmed Combined Vector and Direct Controls Based on Five-Level Inverter for High Performance of IM Drive
title_short Combined Vector and Direct Controls Based on Five-Level Inverter for High Performance of IM Drive
title_sort combined vector and direct controls based on five level inverter for high performance of im drive
topic vector control
direct torque control
combined vector and direct controls
five-level NPC inverter
hybrid electric vehicle
induction motor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/13/1/17
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AT abdellahoukassi combinedvectoranddirectcontrolsbasedonfivelevelinverterforhighperformanceofimdrive
AT lhoussainelbahir combinedvectoranddirectcontrolsbasedonfivelevelinverterforhighperformanceofimdrive
AT zakariaeelidrissi combinedvectoranddirectcontrolsbasedonfivelevelinverterforhighperformanceofimdrive