Universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black-hole-charged-massive-scalar-field system: The role of quantum Schwinger discharge
The quasinormal resonance spectrum {ωn(μ,q,M,Q)}n=0n=∞ of charged massive scalar fields in the charged Reissner–Nordström black-hole spacetime is studied analytically in the large-coupling regime qQ≫Mμ (here {μ,q} are respectively the mass and charge coupling constant of the field, and {M,Q} are res...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2015-07-01
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| Series: | Physics Letters B |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315004414 |
| _version_ | 1819264421970575360 |
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| author | Shahar Hod |
| author_facet | Shahar Hod |
| author_sort | Shahar Hod |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The quasinormal resonance spectrum {ωn(μ,q,M,Q)}n=0n=∞ of charged massive scalar fields in the charged Reissner–Nordström black-hole spacetime is studied analytically in the large-coupling regime qQ≫Mμ (here {μ,q} are respectively the mass and charge coupling constant of the field, and {M,Q} are respectively the mass and electric charge of the black hole). This physical system provides a striking illustration for the validity of the universal relaxation bound τ×T≥ħ/π in black-hole physics (here τ≡1/ℑω0 is the characteristic relaxation time of the composed black-hole-scalar-field system, and T is the Bekenstein–Hawking temperature of the black hole). In particular, it is shown that the relaxation dynamics of charged massive scalar fields in the charged Reissner–Nordström black-hole spacetime may saturate this quantum time-times-temperature inequality. Interestingly, we prove that potential violations of the bound by light scalar fields are excluded by the Schwinger-type pair-production mechanism (a vacuum polarization effect), a quantum phenomenon which restricts the physical parameters of the composed black-hole-charged-field system to the regime qQ≪M2μ2/ħ. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-23T20:29:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-31fd3f9f47144092acd6c1f663206d1a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0370-2693 1873-2445 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T20:29:13Z |
| publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Physics Letters B |
| spelling | doaj.art-31fd3f9f47144092acd6c1f663206d1a2022-12-21T17:32:16ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452015-07-01747C33934410.1016/j.physletb.2015.06.019Universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black-hole-charged-massive-scalar-field system: The role of quantum Schwinger dischargeShahar Hod0The Ruppin Academic Center, Emeq Hefer 40250, IsraelThe quasinormal resonance spectrum {ωn(μ,q,M,Q)}n=0n=∞ of charged massive scalar fields in the charged Reissner–Nordström black-hole spacetime is studied analytically in the large-coupling regime qQ≫Mμ (here {μ,q} are respectively the mass and charge coupling constant of the field, and {M,Q} are respectively the mass and electric charge of the black hole). This physical system provides a striking illustration for the validity of the universal relaxation bound τ×T≥ħ/π in black-hole physics (here τ≡1/ℑω0 is the characteristic relaxation time of the composed black-hole-scalar-field system, and T is the Bekenstein–Hawking temperature of the black hole). In particular, it is shown that the relaxation dynamics of charged massive scalar fields in the charged Reissner–Nordström black-hole spacetime may saturate this quantum time-times-temperature inequality. Interestingly, we prove that potential violations of the bound by light scalar fields are excluded by the Schwinger-type pair-production mechanism (a vacuum polarization effect), a quantum phenomenon which restricts the physical parameters of the composed black-hole-charged-field system to the regime qQ≪M2μ2/ħ.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315004414 |
| spellingShingle | Shahar Hod Universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black-hole-charged-massive-scalar-field system: The role of quantum Schwinger discharge Physics Letters B |
| title | Universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black-hole-charged-massive-scalar-field system: The role of quantum Schwinger discharge |
| title_full | Universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black-hole-charged-massive-scalar-field system: The role of quantum Schwinger discharge |
| title_fullStr | Universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black-hole-charged-massive-scalar-field system: The role of quantum Schwinger discharge |
| title_full_unstemmed | Universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black-hole-charged-massive-scalar-field system: The role of quantum Schwinger discharge |
| title_short | Universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black-hole-charged-massive-scalar-field system: The role of quantum Schwinger discharge |
| title_sort | universality in the relaxation dynamics of the composed black hole charged massive scalar field system the role of quantum schwinger discharge |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315004414 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT shaharhod universalityintherelaxationdynamicsofthecomposedblackholechargedmassivescalarfieldsystemtheroleofquantumschwingerdischarge |