Improvement of Biomethane Potential by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Cocoa Pod Husks

The objective of this study was to determine the efficiency and theoretical stability of the anaerobic digestion of the wastewater sludge obtained from a municipal wastewater treatment plant, using co-digestion with cocoa pod husks. The chemical structure of sewage sludge, including its high car...

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Main Authors: Daniela Mora-Cortés, Yeison Alberto Garcés-Gómez, Sebastian I. Pacheco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2020-07-01
Series:International Journal of Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/4079
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author Daniela Mora-Cortés
Yeison Alberto Garcés-Gómez
Sebastian I. Pacheco
author_facet Daniela Mora-Cortés
Yeison Alberto Garcés-Gómez
Sebastian I. Pacheco
author_sort Daniela Mora-Cortés
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to determine the efficiency and theoretical stability of the anaerobic digestion of the wastewater sludge obtained from a municipal wastewater treatment plant, using co-digestion with cocoa pod husks. The chemical structure of sewage sludge, including its high carbon and nitrogen content in carbohydrates and fats, gives it vast potential for biomethane generation. In this study, the main agri-food residues in the geographical area where the study was conducted that could be used for co-digestion were determined, and cocoa pod husks were found to be the best option based on elemental chemical analysis. The results demonstrate that the co-digestion of sewage sludge with cocoa pod husks can produce up to 555.7 L CH_4/Kg SV. In this article, we also propose a method for estimating biochemical methane potential (theoretical BMP) based on chemical equations and a systematic review of the most relevant research in BMP.
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spelling doaj.art-32026a1c5b264186b88b9737afeb57fa2023-01-03T05:54:50ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002020-07-0111348249110.14716/ijtech.v11i3.40794079Improvement of Biomethane Potential by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Cocoa Pod HusksDaniela Mora-Cortés0Yeison Alberto Garcés-Gómez1Sebastian I. Pacheco2Universidad Católica de Manizales, Environmental Engineering, Cra 23 No 60-63, 170001, ColombiaUniversidad Católica de Manizales, Academic Unit in Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Cra 23 No 60-63, 170001, ColombiaUniversidad Católica de Manizales, Academic Unit in Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Cra 23 No 60-63, 170001, ColombiaThe objective of this study was to determine the efficiency and theoretical stability of the anaerobic digestion of the wastewater sludge obtained from a municipal wastewater treatment plant, using co-digestion with cocoa pod husks. The chemical structure of sewage sludge, including its high carbon and nitrogen content in carbohydrates and fats, gives it vast potential for biomethane generation. In this study, the main agri-food residues in the geographical area where the study was conducted that could be used for co-digestion were determined, and cocoa pod husks were found to be the best option based on elemental chemical analysis. The results demonstrate that the co-digestion of sewage sludge with cocoa pod husks can produce up to 555.7 L CH_4/Kg SV. In this article, we also propose a method for estimating biochemical methane potential (theoretical BMP) based on chemical equations and a systematic review of the most relevant research in BMP.https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/4079anaerobic digestionbiomethane potential (bmp), cocoa pod husksmethane productionsewage sludge
spellingShingle Daniela Mora-Cortés
Yeison Alberto Garcés-Gómez
Sebastian I. Pacheco
Improvement of Biomethane Potential by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Cocoa Pod Husks
International Journal of Technology
anaerobic digestion
biomethane potential (bmp), cocoa pod husks
methane production
sewage sludge
title Improvement of Biomethane Potential by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Cocoa Pod Husks
title_full Improvement of Biomethane Potential by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Cocoa Pod Husks
title_fullStr Improvement of Biomethane Potential by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Cocoa Pod Husks
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Biomethane Potential by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Cocoa Pod Husks
title_short Improvement of Biomethane Potential by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Sewage Sludge and Cocoa Pod Husks
title_sort improvement of biomethane potential by anaerobic co digestion of sewage sludge and cocoa pod husks
topic anaerobic digestion
biomethane potential (bmp), cocoa pod husks
methane production
sewage sludge
url https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/4079
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AT yeisonalbertogarcesgomez improvementofbiomethanepotentialbyanaerobiccodigestionofsewagesludgeandcocoapodhusks
AT sebastianipacheco improvementofbiomethanepotentialbyanaerobiccodigestionofsewagesludgeandcocoapodhusks