Effects of Ambient Gases on the Electrical Performance of Solution-Processed C8-BTBT Thin-Film Transistors

Abstract We performed a systematic study of the influence of environmental conditions on the electrical performance characteristics of solution-processed 2,7-dioctyl [1] benzothieno[3,2-b][1]-benzothiophene (C8-BTBT) thin-film transistors (TFTs). Four environmental exposure conditions were considere...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiaying Mai, Naiwei Tang, Waner He, Zhengmiao Zou, Chunlai Luo, Aihua Zhang, Zhen Fan, Sujuan Wu, Min Zeng, Jinwei Gao, Guofu Zhou, Xubing Lu, J-M Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-05-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3007-x
Description
Summary:Abstract We performed a systematic study of the influence of environmental conditions on the electrical performance characteristics of solution-processed 2,7-dioctyl [1] benzothieno[3,2-b][1]-benzothiophene (C8-BTBT) thin-film transistors (TFTs). Four environmental exposure conditions were considered: high vacuum (HV), O2, N2, and air. The devices exposed to O2 and N2 for 2 h performed in a manner similar to that of the device kept in HV. However, the device exposed to air for 2 h exhibited significantly better electrical properties than its counterparts. The average and highest carrier mobility of the 70 air-exposed C8-BTBT TFTs were 4.82 and 8.07 cm2V-1s-1, respectively. This can be compared to 2.76 cm2V-1s-1 and 4.70 cm2V-1s-1, respectively, for the 70 devices kept in HV. Furthermore, device air stability was investigated. The electrical performance of C8-BTBT TFTs degrades after long periods of air exposure. Our work improves knowledge of charge transport behavior and mechanisms in C8-BTBT OTFTs. It also provides ideas that may help to improve device electrical performance further.
ISSN:1931-7573
1556-276X