One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization of CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots as New Blue-Emitting Sources

In this paper, we introduce a new blue-emitting material, CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS QDs (CCS QDs). To obtain bright and stable photoluminescent probes, we prepared a core/shell structure; the synthesis was conducted in a one-pot system, using 1-dodecanethiol as a sulfur source and co-ligand....

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Main Authors: Ho-Kyung Lee, Ye-Jun Ban, Hyun-Jong Lee, Ji-Hyeon Kim, Sang-Joon Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/762
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author Ho-Kyung Lee
Ye-Jun Ban
Hyun-Jong Lee
Ji-Hyeon Kim
Sang-Joon Park
author_facet Ho-Kyung Lee
Ye-Jun Ban
Hyun-Jong Lee
Ji-Hyeon Kim
Sang-Joon Park
author_sort Ho-Kyung Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we introduce a new blue-emitting material, CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS QDs (CCS QDs). To obtain bright and stable photoluminescent probes, we prepared a core/shell structure; the synthesis was conducted in a one-pot system, using 1-dodecanethiol as a sulfur source and co-ligand. The CCS QDs exhibited a semi-spherical colloidal nanocrystalline shape with an average diameter of 9.0 nm and ZnS shell thickness of 1.6 nm. A maximum photoluminescence emission peak (PL max) was observed at 465 nm with an excitation wavelength of 400 nm and PLQY was 5% at an initial [Cr<sup>3+</sup>]/[Cu<sup>+</sup>] molar ratio of one in the core synthesis. With an off-stoichiometric modification for band gap engineering, the CCS QDs exhibited slightly blue-shifted PL emission spectra and PLQY was 10% with an increase in initial molar ratio of 2.0 (462 nm PL max). However, when the initial molar ratio exceeded two, the CCS QDs exhibited a lower photoluminescence quantum yield of 4.5% with 461 nm of PL max at the initial molar ratio of four due to the formation of non-emissive Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> nanoflakes.
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spelling doaj.art-32088102f59542e7919d6150d27a7f9c2023-11-30T23:17:49ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-01-0116276210.3390/ma16020762One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization of CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots as New Blue-Emitting SourcesHo-Kyung Lee0Ye-Jun Ban1Hyun-Jong Lee2Ji-Hyeon Kim3Sang-Joon Park4Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam Street, Seongnam City 13120, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam Street, Seongnam City 13120, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam Street, Seongnam City 13120, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam Street, Seongnam City 13120, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Gachon University, 1342, Seongnam Street, Seongnam City 13120, Republic of KoreaIn this paper, we introduce a new blue-emitting material, CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS QDs (CCS QDs). To obtain bright and stable photoluminescent probes, we prepared a core/shell structure; the synthesis was conducted in a one-pot system, using 1-dodecanethiol as a sulfur source and co-ligand. The CCS QDs exhibited a semi-spherical colloidal nanocrystalline shape with an average diameter of 9.0 nm and ZnS shell thickness of 1.6 nm. A maximum photoluminescence emission peak (PL max) was observed at 465 nm with an excitation wavelength of 400 nm and PLQY was 5% at an initial [Cr<sup>3+</sup>]/[Cu<sup>+</sup>] molar ratio of one in the core synthesis. With an off-stoichiometric modification for band gap engineering, the CCS QDs exhibited slightly blue-shifted PL emission spectra and PLQY was 10% with an increase in initial molar ratio of 2.0 (462 nm PL max). However, when the initial molar ratio exceeded two, the CCS QDs exhibited a lower photoluminescence quantum yield of 4.5% with 461 nm of PL max at the initial molar ratio of four due to the formation of non-emissive Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> nanoflakes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/762CuCrS<sub>2</sub>quantum dotsphotoluminescenceblue emission
spellingShingle Ho-Kyung Lee
Ye-Jun Ban
Hyun-Jong Lee
Ji-Hyeon Kim
Sang-Joon Park
One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization of CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots as New Blue-Emitting Sources
Materials
CuCrS<sub>2</sub>
quantum dots
photoluminescence
blue emission
title One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization of CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots as New Blue-Emitting Sources
title_full One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization of CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots as New Blue-Emitting Sources
title_fullStr One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization of CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots as New Blue-Emitting Sources
title_full_unstemmed One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization of CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots as New Blue-Emitting Sources
title_short One-Pot Synthesis and Characterization of CuCrS<sub>2</sub>/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots as New Blue-Emitting Sources
title_sort one pot synthesis and characterization of cucrs sub 2 sub zns core shell quantum dots as new blue emitting sources
topic CuCrS<sub>2</sub>
quantum dots
photoluminescence
blue emission
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/762
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