Improving Productive and Reproductive Performance of Holstein Dairy Cows through Dry Period Management

To determine the effects of dry period (DP) length on milk yield, milk composition, some blood metabolites, complete blood count (CBC), body weight and score and follicular status, twenty five primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows were assigned to a completely randomized design with DP-60 (n = 1...

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Main Authors: S. Safa, A. Soleimani, A. Heravi Moussavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2013-05-01
Series:Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-26-5-630-4.pdf
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author S. Safa
A. Soleimani
A. Heravi Moussavi
author_facet S. Safa
A. Soleimani
A. Heravi Moussavi
author_sort S. Safa
collection DOAJ
description To determine the effects of dry period (DP) length on milk yield, milk composition, some blood metabolites, complete blood count (CBC), body weight and score and follicular status, twenty five primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows were assigned to a completely randomized design with DP-60 (n = 13) and DP-20 (n = 12) dry period lengths. Cows in the DP-60 produced more milk, protein, SNF, serum non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and beta hydroxyl butyrate acid (BHBA) compared with cows in DP-20 (p≤0.05). Serum glucose, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), urea, and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) were all similar among the treatments. Body Condition Score (BCS), body weight (BW), complete blood count (CBC) and health problems were similar between the treatments. Diameter of the first dominant follicle and diameter of the dominant follicle on d 14 were different among the treatments. Thus, results of this study showed that reducing the dry period length to DP-20 had a negative effect on milk production, milk composition and reproductive performance in Holstein dairy cows.
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spelling doaj.art-320aa35ab29d4db2bfc3822864b082b62022-12-22T01:17:56ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences1011-23671976-55172013-05-0126563063710.5713/ajas.2012.123034691Improving Productive and Reproductive Performance of Holstein Dairy Cows through Dry Period ManagementS. Safa0A. Soleimani1A. Heravi Moussavi2 Department of Animal Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran Department of Animal Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran Department of Animal Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, IranTo determine the effects of dry period (DP) length on milk yield, milk composition, some blood metabolites, complete blood count (CBC), body weight and score and follicular status, twenty five primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows were assigned to a completely randomized design with DP-60 (n = 13) and DP-20 (n = 12) dry period lengths. Cows in the DP-60 produced more milk, protein, SNF, serum non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and beta hydroxyl butyrate acid (BHBA) compared with cows in DP-20 (p≤0.05). Serum glucose, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), urea, and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) were all similar among the treatments. Body Condition Score (BCS), body weight (BW), complete blood count (CBC) and health problems were similar between the treatments. Diameter of the first dominant follicle and diameter of the dominant follicle on d 14 were different among the treatments. Thus, results of this study showed that reducing the dry period length to DP-20 had a negative effect on milk production, milk composition and reproductive performance in Holstein dairy cows.http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-26-5-630-4.pdfDry PeriodMilk YieldComplete Blood CountFollicular DynamicReproductive PerformanceHolstein Dairy Cows
spellingShingle S. Safa
A. Soleimani
A. Heravi Moussavi
Improving Productive and Reproductive Performance of Holstein Dairy Cows through Dry Period Management
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Dry Period
Milk Yield
Complete Blood Count
Follicular Dynamic
Reproductive Performance
Holstein Dairy Cows
title Improving Productive and Reproductive Performance of Holstein Dairy Cows through Dry Period Management
title_full Improving Productive and Reproductive Performance of Holstein Dairy Cows through Dry Period Management
title_fullStr Improving Productive and Reproductive Performance of Holstein Dairy Cows through Dry Period Management
title_full_unstemmed Improving Productive and Reproductive Performance of Holstein Dairy Cows through Dry Period Management
title_short Improving Productive and Reproductive Performance of Holstein Dairy Cows through Dry Period Management
title_sort improving productive and reproductive performance of holstein dairy cows through dry period management
topic Dry Period
Milk Yield
Complete Blood Count
Follicular Dynamic
Reproductive Performance
Holstein Dairy Cows
url http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-26-5-630-4.pdf
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