High-efficiency Generation of Multiple Short Noncoding RNA in B-cells and B-cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles

Short noncoding (snc)RNAs are important new players in the landscape of biologics with therapeutic potential. Recently, we reported on a new method for the synthesis and delivery of snc RNA in B-cells transfected with plasmid DNA. Here using the same approach, we demonstrate that B-cells can be prog...

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Main Authors: Gonzalo Almanza, Maurizio Zanetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-01-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300579
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author Gonzalo Almanza
Maurizio Zanetti
author_facet Gonzalo Almanza
Maurizio Zanetti
author_sort Gonzalo Almanza
collection DOAJ
description Short noncoding (snc)RNAs are important new players in the landscape of biologics with therapeutic potential. Recently, we reported on a new method for the synthesis and delivery of snc RNA in B-cells transfected with plasmid DNA. Here using the same approach, we demonstrate that B-cells can be programmed for the enforced biogenesis and synchronous release of multiple sncRNAs. Our data show that this goal is feasible and that multiple sncRNA are released in the extracellular compartment in amounts comparable to those from B-cells programmed to express and secrete one scnRNA only. Furthermore, we found that the cargo of extracellular vescicles (EVs) isolated from programmed B-cells is remarkably enriched for multiple sncRNA. On average, we found that the content of multiple sncRNAs in EVs is 3.6 copynumber/EV. Collectively, we demonstrate that B-cells can be easily programmed toward the synthesis and release of multiple sncRNAs, including sncRNA-laden EVs, efficiently and specifically.
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spelling doaj.art-320d9257d11b445a8cd5cf64b8d783fc2022-12-22T01:24:53ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312015-01-014C10.1038/mtna.2015.44High-efficiency Generation of Multiple Short Noncoding RNA in B-cells and B-cell-derived Extracellular VesiclesGonzalo Almanza0Maurizio Zanetti1The Laboratory of Immunology, Department of Medicine and Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, California, USAThe Laboratory of Immunology, Department of Medicine and Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, California, USAShort noncoding (snc)RNAs are important new players in the landscape of biologics with therapeutic potential. Recently, we reported on a new method for the synthesis and delivery of snc RNA in B-cells transfected with plasmid DNA. Here using the same approach, we demonstrate that B-cells can be programmed for the enforced biogenesis and synchronous release of multiple sncRNAs. Our data show that this goal is feasible and that multiple sncRNA are released in the extracellular compartment in amounts comparable to those from B-cells programmed to express and secrete one scnRNA only. Furthermore, we found that the cargo of extracellular vescicles (EVs) isolated from programmed B-cells is remarkably enriched for multiple sncRNA. On average, we found that the content of multiple sncRNAs in EVs is 3.6 copynumber/EV. Collectively, we demonstrate that B-cells can be easily programmed toward the synthesis and release of multiple sncRNAs, including sncRNA-laden EVs, efficiently and specifically.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300579extracellular vesiclesmiRNAnanoparticle tracking analysisquantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reactionshort noncoding RNAuntranslated region
spellingShingle Gonzalo Almanza
Maurizio Zanetti
High-efficiency Generation of Multiple Short Noncoding RNA in B-cells and B-cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
extracellular vesicles
miRNA
nanoparticle tracking analysis
quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
short noncoding RNA
untranslated region
title High-efficiency Generation of Multiple Short Noncoding RNA in B-cells and B-cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles
title_full High-efficiency Generation of Multiple Short Noncoding RNA in B-cells and B-cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles
title_fullStr High-efficiency Generation of Multiple Short Noncoding RNA in B-cells and B-cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles
title_full_unstemmed High-efficiency Generation of Multiple Short Noncoding RNA in B-cells and B-cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles
title_short High-efficiency Generation of Multiple Short Noncoding RNA in B-cells and B-cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles
title_sort high efficiency generation of multiple short noncoding rna in b cells and b cell derived extracellular vesicles
topic extracellular vesicles
miRNA
nanoparticle tracking analysis
quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
short noncoding RNA
untranslated region
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300579
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AT mauriziozanetti highefficiencygenerationofmultipleshortnoncodingrnainbcellsandbcellderivedextracellularvesicles