Implementing a community model of early pregnancy care

Abstract Background In the UK Early Pregnancy Assessment Units (EPAUs) are usually situated alongside hospital maternity and gynaecology services. In June 2018, the Oxford EPAU relocated from the John Radcliffe Hospital to a community clinic. This is to our knowledge, the UK’s first community-based...

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Main Authors: Rebecca Cox, Somia Khalid, Gemma Brierly, Annie Forsyth, Ruth McNamara, Victoria Heppell, Ingrid Granne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-07-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05524-8
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author Rebecca Cox
Somia Khalid
Gemma Brierly
Annie Forsyth
Ruth McNamara
Victoria Heppell
Ingrid Granne
author_facet Rebecca Cox
Somia Khalid
Gemma Brierly
Annie Forsyth
Ruth McNamara
Victoria Heppell
Ingrid Granne
author_sort Rebecca Cox
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In the UK Early Pregnancy Assessment Units (EPAUs) are usually situated alongside hospital maternity and gynaecology services. In June 2018, the Oxford EPAU relocated from the John Radcliffe Hospital to a community clinic. This is to our knowledge, the UK’s first community-based EPAU. This change was inspired by our patient feedback describing the co-location of the EPAU with maternity services as distressing. Methods Following the introduction of the community EPAU we developed a database to capture information on the patients seen in the clinic. This is a retrospective observational study of a single cohort of patients attending the clinic over an 8 month period. Data was collected from 1st July 2018 to 28th February 2019. This data included clinical, safety and patient experience outcomes. Results Two thousand nine hundred and twenty patient episodes were recorded, 1,932 were new patients. Mean waiting time to be seen in clinic was 1.3 days. When miscarriage was confirmed 48.6% chose conservative management, 19.9% chose medical management, and 31.5% chose surgical management. The mean rate of ambulance transfers to hospital was 3.1 per month. Of all patients seen in EPAU 32 had unplanned admissions, which accounted for 2.7% of all patients seen in EPAU. Patient feedback questionnaires have been consistently positive. Conclusion The development of a community EPAU has improved services to allow care closer to home in an environment separate from maternity care. Our data shows that a community EPAU can deliver timely, good quality patient care, is safe, and a service valued by patients. Further research is indicated to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of community EPAUs and the long term safety and effectiveness of care.
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spelling doaj.art-32123a80fff744cd8a3303a4af2807002022-12-22T01:26:20ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632020-07-012011710.1186/s12913-020-05524-8Implementing a community model of early pregnancy careRebecca Cox0Somia Khalid1Gemma Brierly2Annie Forsyth3Ruth McNamara4Victoria Heppell5Ingrid Granne6Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health ScienceOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustAbstract Background In the UK Early Pregnancy Assessment Units (EPAUs) are usually situated alongside hospital maternity and gynaecology services. In June 2018, the Oxford EPAU relocated from the John Radcliffe Hospital to a community clinic. This is to our knowledge, the UK’s first community-based EPAU. This change was inspired by our patient feedback describing the co-location of the EPAU with maternity services as distressing. Methods Following the introduction of the community EPAU we developed a database to capture information on the patients seen in the clinic. This is a retrospective observational study of a single cohort of patients attending the clinic over an 8 month period. Data was collected from 1st July 2018 to 28th February 2019. This data included clinical, safety and patient experience outcomes. Results Two thousand nine hundred and twenty patient episodes were recorded, 1,932 were new patients. Mean waiting time to be seen in clinic was 1.3 days. When miscarriage was confirmed 48.6% chose conservative management, 19.9% chose medical management, and 31.5% chose surgical management. The mean rate of ambulance transfers to hospital was 3.1 per month. Of all patients seen in EPAU 32 had unplanned admissions, which accounted for 2.7% of all patients seen in EPAU. Patient feedback questionnaires have been consistently positive. Conclusion The development of a community EPAU has improved services to allow care closer to home in an environment separate from maternity care. Our data shows that a community EPAU can deliver timely, good quality patient care, is safe, and a service valued by patients. Further research is indicated to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of community EPAUs and the long term safety and effectiveness of care.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05524-8Early pregnancyCommunity carePregnancy lossSafetyEfficacyPatient feedback
spellingShingle Rebecca Cox
Somia Khalid
Gemma Brierly
Annie Forsyth
Ruth McNamara
Victoria Heppell
Ingrid Granne
Implementing a community model of early pregnancy care
BMC Health Services Research
Early pregnancy
Community care
Pregnancy loss
Safety
Efficacy
Patient feedback
title Implementing a community model of early pregnancy care
title_full Implementing a community model of early pregnancy care
title_fullStr Implementing a community model of early pregnancy care
title_full_unstemmed Implementing a community model of early pregnancy care
title_short Implementing a community model of early pregnancy care
title_sort implementing a community model of early pregnancy care
topic Early pregnancy
Community care
Pregnancy loss
Safety
Efficacy
Patient feedback
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-05524-8
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