Synthesis of Methacrylate Monomers with Antibacterial Effects Against S. Mutans

A series of polymerizable quaternary ammonium compounds were synthesized with the aim of using them as immobilized antibacterial agents in methacrylate dental composites, and their structures were characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR analysis. Their antibacterial activities against the oral b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingwei He, Monica Österblad, Pekka K. Vallittu, Lippo V. J. Lassila, Eva Söderling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/11/9755/
Description
Summary:A series of polymerizable quaternary ammonium compounds were synthesized with the aim of using them as immobilized antibacterial agents in methacrylate dental composites, and their structures were characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR analysis. Their antibacterial activities against the oral bacterium Streptococcus mutans were evaluated in vitro by a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration test, and the results showed that 2-dimethyl-2-hexadecyl-1-methacryloxyethyl ammonium iodide (C16) had the highest antibacterial activity against S. mutans, and 2-dimethyl-2-pentyl-1-methacryloxyethyl ammonium iodide (C5) and 2-dimethyl-2-octyl-1-methacryloxyethyl ammonium iodide (C8) did not show any inhibition.
ISSN:1420-3049